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All Forum Posts by: John Perrings

John Perrings has started 0 posts and replied 75 times.

Post: Family Bank - Anyone Doing This?

John PerringsPosted
  • Insurance Agent
  • Orinda, CA
  • Posts 77
  • Votes 113
Originally posted by @Mark S.:

I just finished reading The Debt Millionaire by George Antone. Decent book (although I would recommend The Value of Debt in Building Wealth by Thomas J. Anderson over this one - somewhat similar concepts). The author introduces the idea of a Family Bank. I’m sure there are many variations of this (assuming it’s a spin-off of the Infinite Banking / Bank on Yourself concepts), but wondering if anyone is employing this Family Bank concept. If so, please provide some general details.

 I have not read those books but just ordered the second one after reading your post. Thanks for posting.

I am an Authorized Infinite Banking Concept practitioner, if you have any questions about that. 👍🏻

Post: Life insurance thoughts

John PerringsPosted
  • Insurance Agent
  • Orinda, CA
  • Posts 77
  • Votes 113
Originally posted by @Kevin Grove:

@Bob Anthes

You might calculate what the net proceeds would be from a distressed sale of your portfolio. Might be a LOT less than you would think. It would probably be sold to investors or wholesalers for pennies on the dollar.

Why not have enough death benefit to pay off all the mortgages, plus enough for the care and education of your family? Then your family could decide whether to keep or sell off the portfolio, but it wouldn't have to be a stressful, rushed sale for bargain prices.

I personally use Infinite Banking, which used a whole life insurance policy structured in a very specific way, as a tool to build cash value and provide a death benefit.

My IBC policy is a reserve fund (Fannie Mae requires 6% of unpaid balances if you have enough loans), an escrow account for income taxes, property taxes, and hazard insurance premiums, and a place to set aside allowances for vacancy/repairs/capex.


You might watch some Truth Concepts videos on YouTube. They are a software company that compares IBC to other financial investment products like 401ks, stock market and term life insurance. The differences are pretty crazy when you see the numbers side-by-side, after taxes.

 Great points about the use of the death benefit. Having sufficient death benefit that pays out no matter when you die ensures your obligations *as well as* your various savings accounts (retirement, college savings, etc) "self-complete." 

The "disability waiver of premium" is another option that would provide this "self-completing" capability in the even the insured gets hurt and/or becomes too sick to work. The insurance company would pay the premiums to their cash value policy, thus providing a source of income in the event of a disability.

Post: Cash Accumulation life insurance

John PerringsPosted
  • Insurance Agent
  • Orinda, CA
  • Posts 77
  • Votes 113
Originally posted by @Thomas Rutkowski:

@John Perrings

It sounds to me like you are ok with sneaking the high death benefit - and the higher commission that goes along with it - into a policy and not telling the client about it because you think its in the client's best interest. If the client's stated goal is a maximum overfunded policy, that is what I am going to give them. 

IRR is a useless calculation when comparing life insurance policies. It is looking at the return on the premium. The insurance fees are a loss. I care about the return on the cash value. When $1 of premium turns into 60-cents of cash value, the IRR is going to be much lower than when the cash value is 85-cents.

And talking about a place to store the profits generated...

First, 60-cents of leveraged cash value is not going to generate as much profit as 85-cents of cash value. All the people here standing on the sidelines watching this thread are trying to objectively determine whether or not it makes sense to put cash into a policy and leverage it to invest in "A" or simply invest in "A" directly. 

That's what I wanted to see when I first figured this out. And I built a financial model to prove it to myself. And every client and prospective client who has reached out to me. Its a lot easier to accomplish when 85-cents of your premium dollar is going to work in two places at once rather than only 65-cents.

Second, there is nothing but future potential uninsurability stopping someone from increasing the death benefit of the policy or starting a new one to absorb the profits generated from the side fund.

I have no issue with sitting down with someone and explaining how life insurance can meet multiple needs. You have the extreme high DB/low CV on one end of the spectrum and Low DB/High CV on the other. Both can meet the client's needs. But when the emphasis is on CV, give them what they want. 

And don't feed them the BS that putting more premium into their policy is "paying themselves interest". That is extremely dishonest. They aren't borrowing from their own bank and their not paying themselves interest. They are borrowing from the insurance company and anything on top of the interest paid to them is just more premium that could have been put into the policy on day 1.

@Thomas Rutkowski

Well, you’ve got some nerve I’ll give you that. 

But unprofessional, uncalled for, and untrue accusations aside ...I have already *agreed with you* about the benefits of fully over funding a policy. 

I was attempting to have a dialog about some situations when it may not be the best thing to do.

Having a life Insurance death benefit *does* have value. And many people want it. So then it’s just a matter of how you’ll provide it to your clients.

There is more than one way to look at this thing called life insurance. Just like most things in life. 

Post: Cash Accumulation life insurance

John PerringsPosted
  • Insurance Agent
  • Orinda, CA
  • Posts 77
  • Votes 113
Originally posted by @Thomas Rutkowski:

@John Perrings

I agree with everything you have said. Life insurance is an infinitely customizable financial tool.

But, you have no idea how many people rely on me to take a second look at their IBC/BYOB proposals. Those clients, whose goal was specifically to get what they thought was a maximum-overfunded policy, instead were given policy illustrations that WERE NOT funded to the maximum. How would they know?

The vast majority are designed exactly the same. They leave room for the client to add premium later in the form of paid up additions under the guise of "paying yourself interest".

When I do see an illustration that is well-designed, I let them know that there is nothing I can do to improve it.

 @Thomas Rutkowski - Regarding your experience of double-checking IBC policies - that's fair enough.

Can I ask - what is it about "leaving room" in the policy that you think is so detrimental? It obviously does push out the time it takes to "break even" on premiums paid vs cash value available in the policy. Less cash available early on. and it does lower the return on cash value somewhat. I get that side of the story, and it is important.

But I do think an argument could be made for leaving room. Especially for people here on BP. 

Staying with the idea of trade-offs.

In a non-fully-over-funded policy, you pay the same cash in, you do have less cash value (say 60% of what you paid in 1st year premium), but you have a higher initial death benefit.

In a fully-over-funded policy, you pay the same cash in, you have a higher cash value ratio in that first year (use the 85% that you've mentioned), but you have a lower initial death benefit.

If an investor leverages cash value to buy an income producing asset. That asset generates a profit. What are their options for where to put that profit?

It doesn't seem wrong to me that you'd leave some "room" in at least one policy so that you have a place to put those profits. A place where the money will never be taxed again.

If you compare the long-term IRR of both policies, the non-fully-over-funded policy will also be similar. Maybe around a half a percent lower. I'm not saying that's not important - but it's not far off from a fully over-funded policy in the long term - and that's if you leave the policy alone.

If you are truly using it as a source of capital, buying other assets, and then funding PUAs from the profit, the difference would presumably be less. Admittedly, still less.

So I suppose I'm coming at this from the angle of certainty. We don't know what our insurability will be in the future. We may not be able to start another policy into which we can save profits. Having some room now, ensures we do have that place.

Interested to hear your thoughts!

Post: Cash Accumulation life insurance

John PerringsPosted
  • Insurance Agent
  • Orinda, CA
  • Posts 77
  • Votes 113
Originally posted by @Thomas Rutkowski:

@John Perrings

Not all policies are created equal. At one end of the spectrum you have basic whole life and their Guaranteed UL equivelent. These are minimally-funded policies that offer the most death benefit protection for the money. This is what your typical "hater" is thinking about when they comment on these forum posts. To use your $1 analogy, its not moving $1 from checking to saving. A minimally-funded policy is trading $1 for "insurance" and maybe 25-cents of cash. If you survive the year, all you have is 25-cents.

The opposite end of the spectrum is an overfunded policy designed right up to the MEC limit. The fees, and death benefit, are held to a minimum. You also have the entire spectrum between these two extremes. Using your analogy again, an overfunded policy is trading $1 for less "insurance" and 85-cents of cash value. If you survive the year, you have is 85-cents. [but that 85-cents is capable of generating more retirement income than the full dollar in a traditional account]

If pure death benefit protection is your goal, then I agree with you: who cares about the costs. But if my goal is creating tax-free retirement income, the fees are a drag on the performance of the cash value. If the policy is not designed properly, the income will be lower. Moreover, when I'm leveraging my policy, I want to know that I am better off by leveraging it as opposed to simply investing directly in the alternative.

With a poorly designed IBC policy, the numbers will never work out, because the high fees mean you have less cash going to work for you. so I had better been after the death benefit protection. When the fees are low, the payback occurs much sooner.

@Thomas Rutkowski

Yes, I understand and agree with all of that, but maybe look at it a little differently.

Rather than say that a non-fully-over-funded policy has "higher fees," I would say, rather, that more of your dollars are going towards the initial death benefit. To me, it's a trade-off of higher cash value, early on vs. higher initial death benefit. The "higher fees" are paying for more death benefit, so it's not like we're just throwing money out the window when buying a policy that's not fully overfunded with cash.

What does the client need?

I don't think I'm saying anything you would disagree with here.

I should mention, however, that I do take professional exception to how you frequently refer to Infinite Banking in a negative light. I do not agree with how you characterize IBC as a marketing system or that the typical IBC policy is not fully overfunded to the MEC limit. It's simply not true.

As an authorized IBC practitioner, I can tell you that not one second of the training in the IBC authorization program was spent on marketing or sales.

And while I'm sure you've seen policies by IBC Practitioners with less-than-fully-overfunded cash value, that does not mean it is an "IBC Policy." That being said, however, there may be very valid reasons to not fully overfund a policy. For example, it may make sense to leave some "room" in one of your policies for later years, when you may not be insurable. It is perfectly reasonable to plan for the possibility of coming into some money and needing a place to put it where it will grow tax-free for the rest of your life.

Here is a  podcast episode about this very topic.

I've written fully overfunded policies, I've written policies leaving "room" in them, and I've written policies with no Paid Up Additions rider at all - because in each case it was the best thing for my client - and in each case it still kept to the spirit of the IBC strategy.

IBC training is about understanding the macro-economy, the role banks and the govt played in the last two major recessions, and the benefits of creating your own sources of capital using dividend-paying, cash value whole life insurance. If you don't know how to capitalize, when you need cash, you must seek that cash from outside sources who do know how to capitalize.

From all of your great content here on BP, I know you feel the same way about the importance of capitalizing and leveraging that capital. :)

Post: Cash Accumulation life insurance

John PerringsPosted
  • Insurance Agent
  • Orinda, CA
  • Posts 77
  • Votes 113
Originally posted by @Thomas Rutkowski:
Originally posted by @John Perrings:
Originally posted by @Joe Splitrock:
Originally posted by @John Perrings:

A recurring objection to permanent insurance is the perceived "high cost" of the premiums as compared to the perceived "low cost" of term insurance.

Something to understand: Term insurance is a true cost. When you pay term insurance premiums, you will never see that money, nor the interest you could have earned on that money, ever again.

With permanent insurance, you still have access to the cash you put into the policy.

If you move money from your checking account to your savings account, is there a cost?

The same thing is happening with permanent insurance.

And since there are the additional features of a permanent death benefit and disability waiver, this "savings account" (insurance policy) self-completes all the deposits you would have made into it, over the course of your working life, in the event you die or become disabled. Does your bank or brokerage account do that?

 Are you trying to say that permanent insurance has no "true cost" built into it? In other words, none of the money you pay goes towards a fund to cover death benefit? That is really hard to believe. I am fairly sure that for every 1000 permanent policies written, some percentage of people die prior to funding anywhere near the death premium. The money to pay those premiums comes from that risk pool of all 1000 people (just for example). So a portion (the term portion) of your permanent policy payment does not get invested. It goes towards the risk pool and insurance company profit/administration costs.

My point is a permanent policy has a term component. So what is the difference if you buy a term policy and then just invest the other money into a brokerage account? So instead of paying $1000 a month for a permanent life policy, I pay $50 term and invest the other $950 in my brokerage. 

 Hi Joe,

Yes, there is a cost for insurance. That cost is often paid in the first 1-3 years of the policy. During those first couple of years, you get less cash value per year than what you put into it.

After that, however, for every $1 in premium you pay, you end up with more than $1 in cash value for that year.

That is net of all costs, fees, etc.

At some point, say around 3-7 years, you will completely break even - meaning the total available cash value will be greater than or equal to every cumulative premium dollar you've paid into the policy.

If I put $1 in and my cash value is greater than or equal to $1, isn't that just like a savings account?

To use your example, if you paid $50/mo for term insurance for 20 years, that's $12,000 total cost. But it's $20,000 in lost opportunity cost if you would have put that $50 somewhere earning, say, 5% annually for 20 years. That's $20,000 you never earned and can never earn on in the future.

If you put the entire $1,000/mo in a permanent policy earning 5% for 20 years, that's $240,000 in total premium payments, but you'd have $400,000 in cash value, or a $700,000 death benefit. All tax free.

You have more tax-free money than what you put in. Was there a cost to you for this life insurance?

100% Control, Use, and Certainty

This is not an accurate statement. You are conflating the crossover point where cash value exceeds the premiums as the point where expenses cease. That is not the case. There is no point where 100% of the premium goes straight to the cash value.

There are generally 3 groups of expenses in a life insurance policy: Premium charges, Policy Charges, and the Cost of Insurance. The insurance company takes a percentage of every dollar of premium every year for life. This is explicit in a Universal Life and buried in a Whole Life. The Policy Charges are related to the death benefit: the higher the death benefit, the higher the policy charges. This is where the savings occurs in overfunded policies designed with minimum death benefits. These charges are spread across the surrender charge period of the policy. They go away after 10-15 years.

The final charge is the cost of insurance. The insurance company needs to pool money in order to pay the expected claims. This cost is made explicit in a universal life and is simply buried in a whole life. 

As I've written repeatedly throughout this thread, the cash value of a policy represents the policy owner saving up their own death benefit over their natural life expectancy. The cost of insurance is there every single year to cover the gap between the cash value and the death benefit.

Whether the policy is a whole life or universal life, these costs are there. We know they're virtually the same in both types of policies because both types of policies will have identical cash accumulation values when the same design assumptions are used. 

@Thomas Rutkowski

I am not saying that there are no costs inside the insurance policy.

I'm proposing a thought exercise for how to think about the costs of permanent insurance - to the policy owner - compared to term insurance (my original response).

I stand by my analogy.

Scenario 1: A bank depositor transfers a dollar from their checking account to their savings account (a guaranteed cash asset). -$1 in checking … +$1 in savings (net)

Scenario 2; A policy owner transfers a dollar from their checking account to their permanent life insurance policy (also a guaranteed cash asset). -$1 in checking … +$1 in cash value (net)

In both cases, they moved their dollar from one guaranteed cash account to another guaranteed cash account. In both cases, they have 100% control and use of that dollar after the move. One guaranteed cash account just so happens to also be tax-free and have the extra feature of a death benefit.

So did moving that dollar cost them anything?

Answer: No.

---

BTW, regarding internal insurance policy expenses -- I don't think we should care about it. Seriously, why should we?

The policy owner gets an illustration that tells them, in black and white, what the guarantees and non-guaranteed projections will be, *net of all costs*.

A person either likes the guaranteed, tax-free rate of *net* growth or they don't. Why get caught up in these unnecessary debates over internal costs, fees, commissions, etc? It really doesn't matter.

I, of course, agree with @Thomas Rutkowski explanation that you are saving up for your death benefit using permanent insurance. But since the net IRR of the death benefit is positive, even if it endows, there was still no cost to the policy owner, other than possible lost opportunity cost.

(A quick aside about commissions: I think it's passing strange when some real estate people on BP - who should be completely accustomed to transaction commissions - get all bent out of shape over an insurance agent making a commission on a life insurance policy lol)

Post: Cash Accumulation life insurance

John PerringsPosted
  • Insurance Agent
  • Orinda, CA
  • Posts 77
  • Votes 113
Originally posted by @Mac F.:
Originally posted by @John Perrings:
Originally posted by @Mac F.:

@John Perrings, that isn't a fair comparison.

A $50 a month 20 year level term policy for a non-smoking 30 year old should generally get about $1m in death benefit. The other $950, invested in a low turnover mutual fund would be worth $484k in 20 years at 7%, or $432k at 6%. Both those results assume taxes are paid on gains annually, which reduces the tax burden for cashing out significantly.

It also assumes that the person did not invest in the closest equivalent (a Roth retirement account). If the person invested in a traditional IRA/401k, the amount invested would have to be raised because it's before tax money-- which changes the equation as well. If the person is looking for certainty, they could invest in an A share variable annuity in their retirement account-- that would reduce the returns but can provide certainty at a much lower cost than a whole life product. They also have a transparent fee structure.

After 20 years, the need for term insurance is reduced, if not eliminated (assuming kids have moved out and the house is paid for). If the insured dies during the term, his/her dependents are better off with the higher death benefit relative to the whole life example you gave. 

You changed the comparison. Read my previous post. I wasn’t comparing to “buy term and invest the difference.”

I was talking about the misconception of the “high costs” of permanent insurance.

Since you have use of the permanent insurance cash value, it’s like taking money from your checking account and putting it in your savings account. When you transfer $1,000 from your checking to your savings, was that a cost? Answer: No.  

The question you asked was 'what is the cost of this insurance?' Opportunity cost is one of the biggest.

I don't hate permanent life insurance. There are situations where it is appropriate (like very messy family situations). However, the advent of Roth retirement accounts, newer types of variable annuities (which often have a life insurance component) and decreasing costs of trusts have limited them significantly. 

I agree, Mac. Opportunity cost is one of the biggest costs.

It goes back to my original response in this thread. You’re looking at opportunity cost by trying to compare the rates of return of one thing OR another. Leveraging life insurance cash value, I can earn a rate of return on one thing AND another.

In your original response to me, you mentioned that I was making an “unfair comparison.” You are trying to compare a gauranteed cash asset (life insurance) with investment vehicles that carry risk. THAT is an unfair comparison.

Post: Cash Accumulation life insurance

John PerringsPosted
  • Insurance Agent
  • Orinda, CA
  • Posts 77
  • Votes 113
Originally posted by @Mac F.:

@John Perrings, that isn't a fair comparison.

A $50 a month 20 year level term policy for a non-smoking 30 year old should generally get about $1m in death benefit. The other $950, invested in a low turnover mutual fund would be worth $484k in 20 years at 7%, or $432k at 6%. Both those results assume taxes are paid on gains annually, which reduces the tax burden for cashing out significantly.

It also assumes that the person did not invest in the closest equivalent (a Roth retirement account). If the person invested in a traditional IRA/401k, the amount invested would have to be raised because it's before tax money-- which changes the equation as well. If the person is looking for certainty, they could invest in an A share variable annuity in their retirement account-- that would reduce the returns but can provide certainty at a much lower cost than a whole life product. They also have a transparent fee structure.

After 20 years, the need for term insurance is reduced, if not eliminated (assuming kids have moved out and the house is paid for). If the insured dies during the term, his/her dependents are better off with the higher death benefit relative to the whole life example you gave. 

You changed the comparison. Read my previous post. I wasn’t comparing to “buy term and invest the difference.”

I was talking about the misconception of the “high costs” of permanent insurance.

Since you have use of the permanent insurance cash value, it’s like taking money from your checking account and putting it in your savings account. When you transfer $1,000 from your checking to your savings, was that a cost? Answer: No.  

Post: Cash Accumulation life insurance

John PerringsPosted
  • Insurance Agent
  • Orinda, CA
  • Posts 77
  • Votes 113
Originally posted by @Joe Splitrock:
Originally posted by @John Perrings:

A recurring objection to permanent insurance is the perceived "high cost" of the premiums as compared to the perceived "low cost" of term insurance.

Something to understand: Term insurance is a true cost. When you pay term insurance premiums, you will never see that money, nor the interest you could have earned on that money, ever again.

With permanent insurance, you still have access to the cash you put into the policy.

If you move money from your checking account to your savings account, is there a cost?

The same thing is happening with permanent insurance.

And since there are the additional features of a permanent death benefit and disability waiver, this "savings account" (insurance policy) self-completes all the deposits you would have made into it, over the course of your working life, in the event you die or become disabled. Does your bank or brokerage account do that?

 Are you trying to say that permanent insurance has no "true cost" built into it? In other words, none of the money you pay goes towards a fund to cover death benefit? That is really hard to believe. I am fairly sure that for every 1000 permanent policies written, some percentage of people die prior to funding anywhere near the death premium. The money to pay those premiums comes from that risk pool of all 1000 people (just for example). So a portion (the term portion) of your permanent policy payment does not get invested. It goes towards the risk pool and insurance company profit/administration costs.

My point is a permanent policy has a term component. So what is the difference if you buy a term policy and then just invest the other money into a brokerage account? So instead of paying $1000 a month for a permanent life policy, I pay $50 term and invest the other $950 in my brokerage. 

 Hi Joe,

Yes, there is a cost for insurance. That cost is often paid in the first 1-3 years of the policy. During those first couple of years, you get less cash value per year than what you put into it.

After that, however, for every $1 in premium you pay, you end up with more than $1 in cash value for that year.

That is net of all costs, fees, etc.

At some point, say around 3-7 years, you will completely break even - meaning the total available cash value will be greater than or equal to every cumulative premium dollar you've paid into the policy.

If I put $1 in and my cash value is greater than or equal to $1, isn't that just like a savings account?

To use your example, if you paid $50/mo for term insurance for 20 years, that's $12,000 total cost. But it's $20,000 in lost opportunity cost if you would have put that $50 somewhere earning, say, 5% annually for 20 years. That's $20,000 you never earned and can never earn on in the future.

If you put the entire $1,000/mo in a permanent policy earning 5% for 20 years, that's $240,000 in total premium payments, but you'd have $400,000 in cash value, or a $700,000 death benefit. All tax free.

You have more tax-free money than what you put in. Was there a cost to you for this life insurance?

100% Control, Use, and Certainty

Post: Cash Accumulation life insurance

John PerringsPosted
  • Insurance Agent
  • Orinda, CA
  • Posts 77
  • Votes 113

A recurring objection to permanent insurance is the perceived "high cost" of the premiums as compared to the perceived "low cost" of term insurance.

Something to understand: Term insurance is a true cost. When you pay term insurance premiums, you will never see that money, nor the interest you could have earned on that money, ever again.

With permanent insurance, you still have access to the cash you put into the policy.

If you move money from your checking account to your savings account, is there a cost?

The same thing is happening with permanent insurance.

And since there are the additional features of a permanent death benefit and disability waiver, this "savings account" (insurance policy) self-completes all the deposits you would have made into it, over the course of your working life, in the event you die or become disabled. Does your bank or brokerage account do that?