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All Forum Posts by: Jon Schwartz

Jon Schwartz has started 37 posts and replied 926 times.

Post: Depreciation basis of single family house - Phoenix & Chandler AZ

Jon SchwartzPosted
  • Realtor
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Posts 952
  • Votes 1,152
Originally posted by @Dominik Garstka:

Hi, I can't find information online on how to establish % of what I can use as depreciation basis for a house in Phoenix, AZ (and Chandler, AZ). 

In California, it's 50/50, but my AZ tax bill didn't say anything about house vs land value.

Any help very appreciated! Thank you!

Can you use the rebuild cost calculated by your homeowners insurance provider?

Post: Los Angeles RSO airbnb

Jon SchwartzPosted
  • Realtor
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Posts 952
  • Votes 1,152
Originally posted by @Brooke Villanyi:

@Jon Schwartz do you mean to say we can rent a room in our primary residence for less than 30 days in an RSO?

What about renting our entire primary residence for less than 30 days (say if we go on vaca)?

Yes to both!

You can rent a room in your primary residence for less than 30 days. You can listed multiple rooms for rent, but you can have only one rented at a time.

And you can short-term rent your entire primary while you're on vacation. I believe there's a limit, though -- like only six months a year.

Airbnb's actually done a really good job of outlining everything:

https://www.airbnb.com/help/ar...

Best,

Jon

Post: Starting out advice (job + real estate)

Jon SchwartzPosted
  • Realtor
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Posts 952
  • Votes 1,152
Originally posted by @Josh Raikin:

In February I'm starting a job and relocating to the Bay Area (NorCal) from LA (where I am now). From May to September I have training in Dallas, TX, and then will be returning to the Bay indefinitely. 

My question is, when looking at my first property to buy, should I:

  • Look strictly into Bay Area homes to house-hack (from Feb or Sept?)?
  • Look into Dallas homes?
  • Look into Bay Area homes (only) for my return there after Dallas?
  • Or, none of those options weigh more than the other, as long as I start investing in property?

Thanks everyone for your help! Super new to this and just want to not screw myself over too much on a first purchase. I hear CA sucks to invest in overall, so would anyone recommend avoiding CA for a first investment?

Joshua,

You have really great options!

Two opportunities really stick out to me:

1. As you clearly have a job, you won't be relying on your real-estate investments for immediate income, so you should strongly consider house hacking in the Bay Area. Let's say you spend the next five years working your butt off in the Bay Area. House hacking in the Bay Area for five years will 1) save you a ton in lieu of renting for that time, 2) earn you a ton of equity in principal paydown, and 3) earn you even more equity in appreciation. If you live in a HCOL area and would otherwise be paying market rent and have income from a day job, you should definitely be house hacking!

2. Spending five months in Dallas is an amazing opportunity to really understand a solid OOS market. Instead of getting drunk with your fellow trainees all weekend, you should spend your free time discovering neighborhoods, understanding what's up and coming, meeting investor-friendly agents, meeting property managers, etc. Dallas is a great market. Either way, you should come back to CA with a solid understanding of the city's many neighborhoods and good relationships with realtors, property managers, even contractors!

If I were in your shoes, I'd rent cheaply in the Bay Area from February to May. Rent a bunk bed in a shared bedroom -- stay cheap! Don't have any responsibilities in the Bay Area when you head to Dallas.

In Dallas, as I said, spend all your free time as an investor. Really know the market.

By August, decide to either house hack in the Bay Area or start buying up property in Dallas. The fall and winter are better times for buying, anyway.

Best,

Jon

Post: Refi in Los Angeles- to Cash out or not?

Jon SchwartzPosted
  • Realtor
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Posts 952
  • Votes 1,152
Originally posted by @Chris Risi:

Thanks for the reply @Matt Haman and @Jon Schwartz. It is currently our primary residence. But eventually we want to use it to put towards a down payment on our next primary residence, then use the condo we are currently in as a rental...does this change things?

Also, how much over the course of the 30 year loan do we save going with a 3.5% loan versus a 3.875% loan?

If it's your primary home, I would refinance to a lower rate, then find the most competitive HELOC (home equity line of credit) product and open a line.

HELOCs offer a higher combined LTV ratio than cash-out refi's, and you don't borrow/pay interest until you actually pull money from the line.

Post: Refi in Los Angeles- to Cash out or not?

Jon SchwartzPosted
  • Realtor
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Posts 952
  • Votes 1,152
Originally posted by @Chris Risi:

Hey all, trying to decide between these two options. Anyone have any advice?

  • The interest rate for cash out is 3.875% Principal and interest payment $1,833.92 loan amount $390,000 cash out to you approximately $40,300
  • The interest rate for rate&term 3.500% Principal and Interest payment $1,585.13 loan amount $353,000 cash to close $700 for appraisal fee, 0 due at closing.
  • $40,000 cash out costs $248 a month difference in payment

Is this an investment property? If not, I'd refi for the better rate and open a HELOC.

If it isn't owner-occupied, take the equity out if you have (or are confident you will have) something to put it toward.

Love the videos on your site!

Best,

Jon

Post: How to evict a tenant in Los Angeles + notice of new owner

Jon SchwartzPosted
  • Realtor
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Posts 952
  • Votes 1,152
Originally posted by @Bruce Woodruff:
Originally posted by @Jon Schwartz:
Originally posted by @Bruce Woodruff:

Are you sold on buying in LA? I'm not understanding why.... this is how the game starts and you still want to play? Must be something I'm not seeing...but good luck!

He lives in LA, so LA makes sense for an owner-occupied investment.

Plus, do you know any LA real-estate investors who aren't filthy rich? This the best market in America — if you can afford it!

Oh, I know, I spent 40 years in SD...it's not even the money (which can be huge) It's the insanity of it all...it just drives me nuts.....;-0

Agree with you there! 

Post: How to evict a tenant in Los Angeles + notice of new owner

Jon SchwartzPosted
  • Realtor
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Posts 952
  • Votes 1,152
Originally posted by @Bruce Woodruff:

Are you sold on buying in LA? I'm not understanding why.... this is how the game starts and you still want to play? Must be something I'm not seeing...but good luck!

He lives in LA, so LA makes sense for an owner-occupied investment.

Plus, do you know any LA real-estate investors who aren't filthy rich? This the best market in America — if you can afford it!

Post: How to evict a tenant in Los Angeles + notice of new owner

Jon SchwartzPosted
  • Realtor
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Posts 952
  • Votes 1,152
Originally posted by @Bill Levey:

Hi - we are buying a 2 unit property in Los Angeles (City) and plan to move into the building. I understand that currently the moratorium isn't lifting on Jan 31 2022 for the city, only the county.  Very curious if anyone has been dealing with this and has advice or thoughts on how to approach this.  He turned down a cash for keys offer by the seller months ago and has been underpaying rent by $300/mo., and has not applied for any assistance.


1.  What are requirements to provide notice for him that we will be the new owner, how (to where) he should pay his rent, etc.

2.  His last rent increase was in 2014, and he has refused to sign a tenant estoppel.  He underpays his rent, weekly deposits to the current owner - we want him to pay in full on the 1st of the month per the lease.  Any ideas of how to clarify his rent due etc. that don't violate AB1482 other than the estoppel?   

3.  Anyone know if the no fault owner occupier eviction can work during COVID in LA City?  It seems unclear.  

Thanks so much, community!


Bill

 Bill,

I hate to be the bearer of bad news, but the LA eviction moratorium prohibits all no-fault evictions. That includes owner-occupant relocations.

Additionally, LA has enacted a rent freeze until one year after the local emergency is declared over. So not only are you stuck with this tenant, you can't raise his rent anytime soon!

If I were you, I'd connect with an eviction attorney ASAP. My understanding is that if the tenant isn't paying full rent and hasn't gone through the necessary COVID protocol (namely, delivering a letter saying he was impacted financially by COVID), then you have ground to evict for non-payment of rent. You'll probably have to stop collecting any payments (accepting a partial payment will forestall the eviction process) and sit tight for a few months while your case goes to court.

Bottom line: don't rely on us knuckleheads. Google "los angeles eviction attorney" and get a professional opinion.

Good luck!

Best,

Jon

Post: House-hacking in Queens, Brooklyn or LI

Jon SchwartzPosted
  • Realtor
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Posts 952
  • Votes 1,152
Originally posted by @Steven Clevenger:

Hello all, 

I am not a new landlord but professional opportunities have me moving away from the Midwest to NYC. I am wondering if it is even possible to house-hack effectively in NYC or LI? I would be happy to break even(live rent free) given the market. I have been house-hacking for the last few years in the midwest and it was an absolute gamechanger in terms of my finances after years of renting in Los Angeles. Do any of you have experience in this market. Thanks! 

I really disagree with the notion that a house hack has to break even to be worthwhile.

If rent for a one-bedroom apartment on Long Island is $1500/month, but you can buy a duplex of one-bedrooms and live in one for a net cost of $500/month, you're saving yourself $1000/month. So long as your down payment and closing costs stay below $120K, your return on that investment will be 10% or better -- just in the form of savings instead of earnings.

If you're living in a high-cost area like NYC or LA, the savings derived from house hacking can be a game changer even if you aren't living for free.

Best,

Jon

Post: HouseHack or Invest Out of State

Jon SchwartzPosted
  • Realtor
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Posts 952
  • Votes 1,152

@Amir Ainsworth, I'd recommend you start by house hacking in La Verne.

Two questions:

What are you paying in rent right now? And do you have income from a day job?

If you're currently paying a lot in rent and you have income from a day job, I would definitely house hack. The big benefits is house hacking in Socal are that you're able to significant reduce your cost of living while capturing the appreciation gains on a large asset. Over the next five years, the appreciation gains you'll make in Socal will significantly outpace the cashflow you'd experience from a Cleveland property.

Also, you really need an owner-occupant loan to get into a decent property. An investor loan will require 25% down, and with only $34K, you're looking at $125K or so max for an out-of-state property. You can certainly find duplexes in Cleveland for that price, but you'll be buying in a terrible neighborhood. Your cashflow will be eaten up by turnover and maintenance.

As an owner-occupant in La Verne, you can put, say, 5% down on a duplex, easily getting you to a $650K purchase price. Actually, you'd probably do better by putting 5% down on a house with an ADU in the back, living in the ADU, and renting the house. You'd maximize your rental income that way.

Anyway, if you have a day job, don't sweat cashflow right now. Spending a few years building equity is just as valuable as spending a few years building cashflow.

Best,

Jon