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All Forum Posts by: Jon Kelly

Jon Kelly has started 24 posts and replied 904 times.

Post: The Investor Dilemma

Jon Kelly
Posted
  • Investor
  • Bethlehem, PA
  • Posts 927
  • Votes 950

Very timely post... A classic debate that will always continue. The best answer is to do either. 

When starting out focusing on cash flow makes a lot of sense. It's less risky and easier to scale. Over time you may want to transition to focusing on appreciation. It most cases you will be dealing with higher class of tenants, generate wealth quicker (if it moves in the right direction) and great tax advantages to scale to larger properties. 

Post: How to analyze a buyers/sellers market

Jon Kelly
Posted
  • Investor
  • Bethlehem, PA
  • Posts 927
  • Votes 950

@Blake Ramsey I don't think asking Buyers/Sellers market helps you in any way. You can find or create deals in any market. You'll end up doing a lot of research and it doesn't really help you (unless you're a real estate agent). 

You're doing the right thing by analyzing properties. How many have you analyzed? If often takes a while to find a good deal. 

Post: What are the things to keep in mind when using turnkey company?

Jon Kelly
Posted
  • Investor
  • Bethlehem, PA
  • Posts 927
  • Votes 950

@Hemal Adani referrals to the Turnkey company (or any company in REI) is your best friend

Post: Pay down debt or keep cash flow?

Jon Kelly
Posted
  • Investor
  • Bethlehem, PA
  • Posts 927
  • Votes 950

@Bruce D. Bolton Paying off debt early usually comes down to a personal choice. Does it give you "peace of mind" to own it free and clear? Or, are you comfortable with some leverage and using that money to earn more? 

The financially sound way to think about this is to compare the cost of your debt vs. the potential return on another investment. If your loan is ~4% then why pay it off early? Why not take that money and buy another investment property and earn 10%+? 

Debt isn't a bad thing as long as you put it to use. If you use it to overspend on new cars, vacations, etc. you may run into issues. 

Post: Single-family BRRRR Only Cashflowing $100 after refi

Jon Kelly
Posted
  • Investor
  • Bethlehem, PA
  • Posts 927
  • Votes 950

@Wyatt Pfeifer I agree with the other posts. You need to define what makes a good deal for you. Is it monthly cashflow? COC return? IRR? Or, a combination of those metrics?

Your deal shows $116/mo in cashflow and 23% COC return. Normally, I would accept this because I like at least $100/mo in cashflow (after reserves) and 12%+ COC return. HOWEVER, I don't like the $121/mo in reserves for vacancies and maintenance. Unless this property has been completely renovated you will easily eat through the $121/mo in reserves...

I would only do this deal if it appraises higher and you can pull more cash out, or find a way to reduce expenses.

If you're assuming $1,100 in rent and only $121/mo in reserves, how do you end up with only $116/mo in cashflow? I'd be curious to see your other assumptions. 

Post: COMING MARKET CRASH!

Jon Kelly
Posted
  • Investor
  • Bethlehem, PA
  • Posts 927
  • Votes 950

@Rebecca E. I agree with the other two posts. (1) Nobody really knows and (2) It really doesn't matter. 

It's better to spend more time finding a market and analyzing deals than it is researching what may or may not happen with the macro environment.

If you invest for cashflow you are much more protected against a market crash than those that invest for appreciation. 

Be conservative in your underwriting and stick to your metrics that make a good deal for you (e.g. $200/mo in cashflow or 12% COC, etc.)

Post: Financing Multiple Deals at once

Jon Kelly
Posted
  • Investor
  • Bethlehem, PA
  • Posts 927
  • Votes 950

@Tammy Lewis You can either finance all 3-5 properties in one loan or finance them individually. 

If you finance individually you should consider conventional loans. Pro: Conventional will offer the lowest interest rate. Con: You will pay for closing costs on each individual property 

If you finance all properties at once you will be seeking a commercial / portfolio loan. Pro: lower closing costs because this will be one loan. Con: higher interest rate than conventional lending. 

I would discuss both options with lender(s). 

Whatever you do, DO NOT let this decision slow you down. Either financing option is great. 

Post: Looking to refinance in 6 months on a recent duplex

Jon Kelly
Posted
  • Investor
  • Bethlehem, PA
  • Posts 927
  • Votes 950
Quote from @Andrew Postell:

@Keegan Uderitz congrats on taking down a property.  I need to provide a bit of clarification here.  If this is an investment property duplex then the cash out limit with a conventional loan is 70%.  That's the maximum that Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac (if you recognize those names) will allow.  Your Hard Money Lender should have requested that you be "PreQualified" on the REFINANCE step here...but maybe they didn't? Highly encouraged to get prequalified before we take down a property to know exactly what our "Loan to Value" (LTV) will be BEFORE we take down a property.  That way we know how much we need to leave in a deal or maybe even offer less because of how much we are prequalified for.  

Generally speaking there are 2 main types of loans for investors: “Conventional” and “Portfolio”

Conventional - I'll define these as loans that come from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. These loans are all 30 year fixed rate loans. They have the lowest rates we can find and since they are 30 year fixed...they allow us to cash flow better...which helps us qualify for other loans later. The draw back to these loans is that they are more paperwork heavy than the other "portfolio" types of loans....but if you have ever received a loan on your primary home, it's likely that you will go through the same type of paperwork here with conventional lending. Fannie/Freddie money = Fannie/Freddie rules. NOT the bank's own money.

Portfolio - I'll define these loans as loans that come from the bank's own "portfolio" of money. Sometimes referred to as "commercial" loans. Sometimes referred as "bank statement" loans. Sometimes referred as "DSCR" loan. Whatever they want to call them I want you to think about these loans as loans that come from the lender themselves. These loans are a lot more flexible than "conventional" loans. Bank's money = Bank's rules. If they like you, then maybe they will lend to you. But since there is a limit to how much money the bank has access to....their rate will be higher...and usually a shorter term. The most common portfolio style loan in Texas is a 20 year adjustable rate loan. These loans are easier to get but the terms are different.

Is it possible to get an 80% cash out loan on a duplex with a portfolio loan?  In theory, yes.  But I might caution that 75% might be the highest that might be possible.  And just expect the terms to be a little different as described above.

Anyway, I hope all of this makes sense but feel free to post anything else that you may need.  Thanks!

You should copy/paste this into every forum post that asks the difference between conventional / portfolio lending. I see that question asked all the time. You described it very well!

Post: Refinancing to Get equity out

Jon Kelly
Posted
  • Investor
  • Bethlehem, PA
  • Posts 927
  • Votes 950

@William K. both at the same time. You receive the money faster. There's no benefit to doing one at a time. 

Post: First property renovation

Jon Kelly
Posted
  • Investor
  • Bethlehem, PA
  • Posts 927
  • Votes 950

@Jesse Rodriguez Most people feel that way on their first or first several properties. It's natural to be scared about something you've never done before? 

How do you get over the fear? By doing. As you gain experience the fear will subside. You'll begin to understand what your worst case scenario looks like and realize it's not so bad. 

Be conservative in your underwriting and account for longer rehab times and higher costs.