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All Forum Posts by: K S.

K S. has started 22 posts and replied 295 times.

Quote from @Henry Clark:
Quote from @K S.:
Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:
Quote from @Bill B.:

@K S.

$20k/mo far exceeds my expenses already. 

 when did you make your first purchase ? KS and Bill ?

Ok I thought Bill meant 20k/year not per month which is more than enough to retire but to put things into perspective, accoridng to the historical S&P 500 calculator, I could have acheived the same results as Bill with just $1M invested 16 years ago. Pulling just 5%/year of the 5M today is around 20k/month (and would still increase in value). That would net me aproximately the same cashflow as Bill but for absolutely zero time in. Despite the nuiances, I prefer the latter which is why I'm stopping at 10 properties after this build and will sell off some in retirement as streamlining your life becomes more important. I don't find it "fun" as others say to rent out houses you've never seen and will never live or vacation in. I would get rid of the rest and convert them into a steady income streams. Diversification is better anyways and some investments like your 401k can't be taken in a lawsuit. 

I have plenty of colleagues that retired and soon to retire off their 401k and other market investments with millions at the same age as you guys but without the tenants, mortgages, lawsuites, maintenance, always searching, offering, closing and renovating, cpa headaches etc.


 Totally agree with you $1mm investment versus $1mm investment I would rather do stock bonds. 

But not included in the $20k per month is the appreciation value during that period also the leverage at point A.  Most people don’t start with $1mm in savings at point A.  

Real estate will always beat stocks bonds because the government set it up that way. 1031, 2 out of 5 primary, writeoffs, sweat equity, ADU value add, STR, MTR, etc. You can do options on stock but you can get calls. Not in houses if you're making payments.

Plus the best thing of all is when you fail in REI it's your fault.

I did add the appreciation value. My rough estimate is that both investments would work out to be near the same in the end. True, most wouldn't start with 1m. I think dolar cost averaging would net 3.2m so not as good but also, not everyone in RE did well either. 

I do like the new ADU laws but everything you mentioned is still what makes RE not truly "passive" hence why I would sell in retirement. I woud sell time waisting properties in retirement to help streamline your life to add time for things that make you happy. If finding strangers to move into a house you've never seen, will never live in or vacation in is ones idea of "fun", then great but why not transfer homes into federally insured vehicles, some of which are protected against creditors and lawsuits. I haven't found any good answers other than I like landlording and stop being a hater.

Quote from @Eric W.:
Quote from @K S.:
Quote from @Jack B.:

Or have you? 

A woman I recently dated also has a rental portfolio and retired in her 30's. She met a lady in California who told her as you get older you won't want to deal with the hassle of tenants and rentals or PM's, and you'll want to sell like I did. I agreed with her and so did the girl I was dating for a few months at that time. 

So that begs the question, do any of you have an exit plan? Opportunity zones? 1031 into DST? What?

I like the idea of living off cashflow from free and clear properties or 120k/year with as few properties as possible. One of my free and clear condos alone cashflows as much as people with 12-24 financed properties. Why have a huge net worth in retirement when your cashflow is so little and you're not selling? To make your kids rich lol.

In my opinion Jack, I would pay off enough properties to cashflow enough to match or exceed your expenses and invest the rest in 401k, the S&P 500, Immediate Annuities, dividens or whatever. Too many mortgages into retirement means your multiplying your risk and headaches for what a tiny cashflow?. One poster just claimed 5 million in net worth generating only 20k net income into retirement. I would sell at that point and pay off the newer homes so I can cashflow from my equity instead of dying with debt.

Consider a SFH alone only lasts 50-100 years. My 40 year old SFH already had 30k-50k in renovation costs just to get the rents to market value because homes age. I purchased in 2006 but the home still returns the same despite the rents doubling due to the age, property taxes and maintenance. You'll also need to rotate all 24 properties at some point (27 years) in order to restart your depreciation. With changing times, you might find C neighborhoods become ghetto. No sense in rotating them for newer homes so I can die with a bunch of 30 year mortgages and little cashflow. Maybe this makes sense to those posters above but not for me.

Treat DST like the new timeshare lol. One would have to describe why it's safer than a CD, Bond, Annuity (which is federally insured) or just the S&P 500. They can't, which is why they just post a link and disappear.


 Can you really "restart depreciation "?  The only thing you can do to get some ongoing depreciation is to trade into higher basis or just buy additional properties.  The idea of just rotating properties does nothing to accomplish this,  as the zero basis will have to be dealt with,  either pay the full capital gain, or 1031 and restart the new acquisition with an adjusted (reduced) basis.

I thought that was what I said. Rotate a property like sell it and buy a new one. That's what some people do after 30 years. 

Quote from @Mike Dymski:
Quote from @K S.:
Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:
Quote from @Bill B.:

@K S.

$20k/mo far exceeds my expenses already. 

 when did you make your first purchase ? KS and Bill ?

Ok I thought Bill meant 20k/year not per month which is more than enough to retire but to put things into perspective, accoridng to the historical S&P 500 calculator, I could have acheived the same results as Bill with just $1M invested 16 years ago. Pulling just 5%/year of the 5M today is around 20k/month (and would still increase in value). That would net me aproximately the same cashflow as Bill but for absolutely zero time in. Despite the nuiances, I prefer the latter which is why I'm stopping at 10 properties after this build and will sell off some in retirement as streamlining your life becomes more important. I don't find it "fun" as others say to rent out houses you've never seen and will never live in which is why just owning your primary and vacation homes makes more sense in retirement. I would get rid of the rest and convert them into a steady income streams. Diversification is better anyways and some investments like your 401k can't be taken in a lawsuit. 

I know that this is a RE forum so theirs a bias against other investments but I have plenty of colleagues that retired and soon to retire off their 401k and other market investments with millions at the same age as you guys but without the tenants, mortgages, lawsuites, maintenance, always searching, offering, closing and renovating, cpa headaches etc. I'm just saying for people reading that are like me whose primary focus is on a real job, then you can acheive the same goals as the average RE investor by investing in the market. 

@Bill B.is in the top 5% of earners in the country and a great contributor to the forums.  While others "could've and should've", Bill went out and did it.  Let's save the hate for the bad people.

I don't get it, who'se hating? Please quote where someone hated on bill. I think all of us here went out and "did it" as you stated so I don't know who you're referring to.

I'm simplyusing Bill as an example to provec to the OP that you can sell your assets in retirement and produce the same cashflow in the market pulling 4-5% which is a standard retirement pull plus some retirement accounts can't be taken away in a lawsuit. I find that to be better than renting out an empire of homes that you've never seen, will never live in or vacation in. If you have something better to contribute then that, then I'd like to hear it. 

Quote from @Shiloh Lundahl:

For me real estate is fun, but it is a means to an end. I like really estate because it gets me the things that I really like and enjoy such as my own home, my cabins in the Mountains in Lakeside, Arizona and the 3 large, super properties that I have in Costa Rica that I rent out as vacation rentals. I used real estate as a vehicle to acquire these things.

What zip codes in lakeside would you prefer to buy land to build on? I was just over there looking around.

Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:
Quote from @Bill B.:

@K S.

$20k/mo far exceeds my expenses already. 

 when did you make your first purchase ? KS and Bill ?

Ok I thought Bill meant 20k/year not per month which is more than enough to retire but to put things into perspective, accoridng to the historical S&P 500 calculator, I could have acheived the same results as Bill with just $1M invested 16 years ago. Pulling just 5%/year of the 5M today is around 20k/month (and would still increase in value). That would net me aproximately the same cashflow as Bill but for absolutely zero time in. Despite the nuiances, I prefer the latter which is why I'm stopping at 10 properties after this build and will sell off some in retirement as streamlining your life becomes more important. I don't find it "fun" as others say to rent out houses you've never seen and will never live or vacation in. I would get rid of the rest and convert them into a steady income streams. Diversification is better anyways and some investments like your 401k can't be taken in a lawsuit. 

I have plenty of colleagues that retired and soon to retire off their 401k and other market investments with millions at the same age as you guys but without the tenants, mortgages, lawsuites, maintenance, always searching, offering, closing and renovating, cpa headaches etc.

Quote from @Jack B.:

Or have you? 

A woman I recently dated also has a rental portfolio and retired in her 30's. She met a lady in California who told her as you get older you won't want to deal with the hassle of tenants and rentals or PM's, and you'll want to sell like I did. I agreed with her and so did the girl I was dating for a few months at that time. 

So that begs the question, do any of you have an exit plan? Opportunity zones? 1031 into DST? What?

I like the idea of living off cashflow from free and clear properties or 120k/year with as few properties as possible. One of my free and clear condos alone cashflows as much as people with 12-24 financed properties. Why have a huge net worth in retirement when your cashflow is so little and you're not selling? To make your kids rich lol.

In my opinion Jack, I would pay off enough properties to cashflow enough to match or exceed your expenses and invest the rest in 401k, the S&P 500, Immediate Annuities, dividens or whatever. Too many mortgages into retirement means your multiplying your risk and headaches for what a tiny cashflow?. One poster just claimed 5 million in net worth generating only 20k net income into retirement. I would sell at that point and pay off the newer homes so I can cashflow from my equity instead of dying with debt.

Consider a SFH alone only lasts 50-100 years. My 40 year old SFH already had 30k-50k in renovation costs just to get the rents to market value because homes age. I purchased in 2006 but the home still returns the same despite the rents doubling due to the age, property taxes and maintenance. You'll also need to rotate all 24 properties at some point (27 years) in order to restart your depreciation. With changing times, you might find C neighborhoods become ghetto. No sense in rotating them for newer homes so I can die with a bunch of 30 year mortgages and little cashflow. Maybe this makes sense to those posters above but not for me.

Treat DST like the new timeshare lol. One would have to describe why it's safer than a CD, Bond, Annuity (which is federally insured) or just the S&P 500. They can't, which is why they just post a link and disappear.

Quote from @Bill B.:

Why? Here’s my position 15 years after I retired. 

A dozen SFR worth maybe $5million that brings in $20k/mo. I spend MAYBE 2 hours a month including 1 hour on bookkeeping. When I did I can leave it to anyone tax free and then they will get $20k/mo plus annual increases for the rest of their life. If they don't want to spend both hours per month they can pay a bookkeeper. If they need some cash they borrow about $4million tax free.

I can’t see the upside to a dst, paying fees so that win or lose you have to find another one when someone else decides to sell the investment or pay a boatload of taxes. A 1031 means staying in real estate. Obviously you’d never sell, pay the taxes and invest in stocks. Something that has to be sold to provide cash flow until it eventually runs out. 

I think anyone that has as much today as they will when they retire and want to sell then might as well sell now.  Maybe they’ll solve inflation and rents and real estate prices will finally stop their 200 year march to the heavens. Until then the tax advantages combined with the control of your own real assets can’t be beat. 

Since 20k is not going to exceed your expenses and the equity is illiquid since you're never selling, then what's the point?. To make your kids rich?

I assume you have at least 1-2 million in equity which could net you 50k-100k/year but instead you'd rather take the 20k? If you retired 15 years ago then I'm assuming you're ~65. If your plan is to wait until they are paid off to really start cash flowing then you may not be around to benefit.

Post: Where to reinvest 1031 exch funds?

K S.Posted
  • Posts 295
  • Votes 213
Quote from @Michael Lynch:
Quote from @K S.:

Thanks Jake&Bill,

Closing within the next month (TX). I think taxes are $63,000. Reinvesting in CA.
Federal Taxes at sale: = $50,000 + depreciation recapture of $13,000. 

That's 330k(sale price) -120k(cost basis) -30k(closing costs) = 180,000 x .28). Depreciation recapture is $13,000. That's 51,000 in depreciation deductions x.25%

I can't remember if the $25,000 in renovations to get the home sale ready could be deducted from the taxible income?

One more thing, last year my taxable income was $-8,000 (negative) but I think this year would be even more due to the renovation. Although I think I'm capped at some of the renovation expenses. I'd have to look at my tax book again to see if I can apply the $25,000 in renovation against the 50k in taxable appreciation and 13k in deprectiation recapture. I just don't know at this moment. Plus there's 6 months of vacancy loss as well.

Lastly, maybe I can purchase an E car for the $7500 rebate, and maybe dump some cash into a Roth (already maxing out my 401k). Not sure how else to eliminate whatever is left.


 Your taxable income outside of this will be negative? Is that what you are saying in your posts?

It is possible a significant part of your capital gain might be taxable at a 0% tax rate for federal income tax, then the remainder at 15%. You might not want to avoid that. But don't forget state income taxes.

The car credit is not refundable. If you have no tax liability, it's not going to help.

You really need to run a projection.

My tax home is TX so I won't pay CA state tax.
Oh I thought the 63k taxable income could also be knocked down with more expenses. If that's what you're getting at.

Post: Where to reinvest 1031 exch funds?

K S.Posted
  • Posts 295
  • Votes 213
Quote from @Leslie Pappas:
Quote from @K S.:

Looking for ways to turn this into non taxable cash or just purchase something to avoid taxes.

I'm on my second 1031 exch but later found out that I can't use the funds to improve on already purchased land so I'm a little stuck finding something to purchase to avoid the hit on taxes and at the same time assist with the build if possible. I could purchase a condo and pull cash out using a HELOC?

If there's nothing one can do, would you just buy more land in cash to build on later or a small shack in the mountains for a 2 ADU Duplex build. Any advice?

Hi K.S. if you are an accredited investor who is seeking to defer your capital gains tax there is an established industry supporting investors with goals like yours. We help real estate investors re-invest their 1031 Exchange proceeds into an investment product called a DST. This is my field. Happy to answer any questions, feel free to check out my blog on BP for more information.

https://www.biggerpockets.com/member-blogs/7993/73151-what-a...

I skimmed through it but meh. The trust has a hold date with no info on the termination date. That means it's even more illiquid. Not good for trying to raise funds for a build out. There's no returns specified which leads me to believe they're hiding it for a reason but despite that, my CPA will probably charge me more for the extra complexity. Anything that can't be explained very simply with full transparency is a red flag. Especially considering that some sponsor that you don't personally know is responsible for your investment. 

Post: Where to reinvest 1031 exch funds?

K S.Posted
  • Posts 295
  • Votes 213
Quote from @Jeff S.:

I was in a similar situation unable to find the property type I had planned on so sunk the money into an almost new (6 months old) quality and saleable condo.

You could also exchange it into land in a different location and then trade it to a builder for a property already built. Unfortunately having something built to exchange into probably might not work because building can get hung up forcing you to close before completion which is a non starter.

I figure my condo is good trading material down the road and in the meantime a good rental.

Jeff, yeah I could buy a condo with 50% down and break even thus relying on appreciation alone which is fine but risky in todays market. I mean the S&P500 hit 19% this year and has averaged 9.75% since 2006. Meanwhile, a condo might hit 4% (average RE appreciation). So I could be going from one bad investment to another equally bad investment SFH to Condo without much leverage. That's what's bad about equity. It's no good if it's always tied up and illiquid and cashouts at high interest rates. I think taking a tax hit could be better than breaking even on a property that might stay flat for years. Selling again would trigger another 30k in closing fees and I wouldn't be able to do a cash out for years at 4% appreciation per year. Correct me if I'm missing something. If I do, I would need to choose a taxless state (thanks for reminding me). Since I'm selling my TX home, I would need to purchase another property in a taxless state like TX or FL. Both are through the roof in prices but at least Austin is top on the list of price declines. So maybe in 6 months we might see bigger drops. I guess I'll wait until the last hour to make my decision based on available land and property prices in TX or FL.