Hey Kaiden,
Congrats on starting your real estate journey! Jumping into a fourplex is a great way to gain firsthand investing experience while building credibility as an agent. Here's a breakdown of some key things to consider, particularly in a market like Gallatin County (which has been booming):
1. 5% Cash-on-Cash Return (COC)
While a 5% COC return is on the lower end for some investors, it's not bad for a first deal, especially in a high-demand area like Gallatin County. The return depends on your goals—if you're looking for long-term appreciation and you're confident in the future of the local market, this could be a solid investment. Montana has seen significant appreciation in recent years, so capital growth could offset the lower COC in the short term.
2. Property Potential vs. Fixing Costs
If the property needs fixing, it could offer even more potential for increasing rents and boosting your COC over time. Be sure to thoroughly calculate rehab costs. If the fixes are cosmetic or minor, that's a big plus, but if there are larger repairs (roof, plumbing, etc.), ensure you budget for those. Consider getting contractor bids during your inspection period to have more accurate numbers.
3. Inflated Housing Market
You mentioned the market is inflated—this is important to weigh carefully. High prices can eat into short-term returns, but if you believe the area has room for growth and demand (which seems likely given SW Montana’s attractiveness for remote workers and lifestyle buyers), the investment could pay off long-term through appreciation and rent increases.
4. Value-Add Opportunities
Given that you’re looking at a property that needs work, think about ways you can add value beyond just repairs. Examples:
- Renovating units to increase rental rates.
- Energy efficiency upgrades to reduce operating costs.
- Converting spaces or adding amenities that will appeal to higher-paying tenants.
5. Consider Future Scalability
A fourplex is a great starter deal because it combines the benefits of multi-family while still qualifying for residential financing. If this works out well, it can position you to grow your portfolio quickly. You can live in one unit (house hacking) if that makes sense for you, and get better loan terms.
6. Evaluate Local Vacancy Rates & Rental Demand
Since Gallatin County is a growing market, it’s essential to ensure there's strong rental demand and low vacancy rates. Research local rent trends, the tenant profile, and how seasonal factors (e.g., university students, tourism, etc.) may impact demand.
7. Financing Considerations
Don't forget to explore various financing options. If you can, lock in a long-term fixed-rate mortgage at today's rates. It's also worth checking if there are any incentives, especially for first-time investors or through FHA (if house hacking).
Final Thoughts:
A 5% COC return isn't the highest, but if you see potential for appreciation, rent growth, and forced value through renovations, this could be a good deal to launch your investing career. The experience and the asset itself might be more valuable than a higher immediate return.
If you need help with financing or exploring options that fit your situation, feel free to reach out. Happy to guide you further!
Best regards,
Drago