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All Forum Posts by: Syed H.

Syed H. has started 0 posts and replied 743 times.

Post: Are accountants necessary?

Syed H.Posted
  • Developer
  • NY/NJ/PA
  • Posts 758
  • Votes 934

10000%

Don’t be cheap. You will be shooting your self in the foot.

Also, one audit because of an honest mistake that you did wrong can cost you more money than you save by not using an accountant.

Most of us flippers are considered dealers. So that won’t work. 

From what I read investment property doesn’t qualify for a 179 deduction. Property bought for a business or trade purpose can. But if you dip it every year you are begging for an audit and I’d bet they would rule you weren’t using the property for a trade 

If you use 179 deductions for vehicles, make sure you keep very detailed logs. You WILL get audited eventually. 

Post: Marrying a partner with lots of debt?

Syed H.Posted
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  • NY/NJ/PA
  • Posts 758
  • Votes 934

Does all my real estate debt count? Because if so, my wife is the one who married into debt lol. Her debt is in the 100kish range (student loans), but she has a solid w2 job with benefits. Well worth the debt. If it was a high interest rate, I would have paid it off already. But since it’s reasonable, I’m in no rush to pay it off.

Post: Do i still need to do an inspection?

Syed H.Posted
  • Developer
  • NY/NJ/PA
  • Posts 758
  • Votes 934

get an inspection unless you know what to look for. 

Post: Repair Estimate - Do these numbers make sense?

Syed H.Posted
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  • NY/NJ/PA
  • Posts 758
  • Votes 934

I’m in Long Island NY, similar labor costs id assume. That is way too expensive. 

He’s not even providing the materials on many of the items. 

Post: Full-Time Investors: What Do You Do for Healthcare?

Syed H.Posted
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  • NY/NJ/PA
  • Posts 758
  • Votes 934

By bending over...

But hey being self employed is fun... 

Post: Is there way too much encouragement of no money down investing?

Syed H.Posted
  • Developer
  • NY/NJ/PA
  • Posts 758
  • Votes 934

10000%. There’s too much of that and too many people pushing for high leverage. High leverage will always bite you in the *** eventually. 

Idk about other people, but I’m more cautious with my investor money than with my own. If I lose my money, whatever it’s gone I can make it back. If I lose my investor money, I lose my reputation. That’s not something I’m willing to do. My investor money only goes to home run deals. It took a long long time to build a track record and trust to access my different sources of funds.

I know newbies don't want to hear it, but investing in RE is risky. You need deep pockets. Save up and start small. Don't take these insane HML & Private money loans that have terms that will cause you to fail in one way or another.

Post: $3500 - $7500 Apartment Renovations???

Syed H.Posted
  • Developer
  • NY/NJ/PA
  • Posts 758
  • Votes 934

all depends on the area & size of the units. I can do between $3000-$5500 in eastern PA, only because I have a flipping business where I get items in bulk and leftover items from other houses. 

I usually have leftover paint, backsplashes, and buy flooring in bulk (bought water-resistant laminate for 40-45 cents and LVP for around $1). Also I have used appliances from flips and/or buy dented appliances. 

$7500-$10k sounds about right if you have a higher labor cost and don't buy in bulk or have leftover items that are essentially free.

$20-$25k sounds like way too much. Here in NYC with our insane labor costs, I have friends who usually spend $25-$30k/unit. 

Post: Would you take 75%+ CoC with $200 monthly cash flow?

Syed H.Posted
  • Developer
  • NY/NJ/PA
  • Posts 758
  • Votes 934
Originally posted by @Dan H.:
Originally posted by @Syed H.:
Originally posted by @Dan H.:
Originally posted by @Syed H.:
Originally posted by @Dan H.:
Originally posted by @Syed H.:
Originally posted by @Dan H.:

@CJ M.   If you can self manage 20 of these you are still only at $4K month.  That will likely be close to a full time job and not a good paying one.  Lets say you really want to work this and you can self manage 30 of these then you are up to $6K month, still not a good paying job.  Lets say you want to work very hard and can self manage 40 of these for $8K month, still not a great paying job.

If done properly & efficiently, you can easily self-manage with less than 10-20 hours/month on average. 

 How many units do you think you can self manage at 10 to 20 hours/month?  We spend enough hours managing our units that my wife qualifies as an RE professional (>750 hours/year).  Some of this is that we purchase value add properties, but most of it just general rental managing activities.   

 So I self manage 21 units right now. I am 2 hours away from the properties. I spend 10-20 hours/month on average including my 4 hour roundtrip drive there. The only reason I spent closer to 20 some months is when I'm dealing with city inspections and/or new acquisitions. 

I believe I can manage 50-60 units like this with minimal extra hours, goal is a few hundred tho. 

The key is to build systems. Spend the time to track the rents correctly, get a PO Box for rent, get 2-3 handymen close by, have them send you pictures of any work done, focus on mitigating vacancy & turnover. 

Your being very efficient with your management.  We have about the same number units but do not self manage all of them (we self manage almost all).   We have fairly efficient processes that works until a larger item occurs (this month it was a shower pan failure).  Between the two of us we are likely close to 1000 hours/year and more if we perform some large value adds.

However, lets use the 60 number of units you provided (the higher number from the range you provided) at $200/month.  Cash flow would be $144K/year but you have a lot of capital invested that if even in a passive investment such as the S&P would provide return on that money.  Lifetime S&P return is just below 10%.  If we use $10K invested per property (20% of the lower of the OP price range) and a 10% S&P return (approximate lifetime rate of return of the S&P) would produce by $60K.  So now you are managing 60 properties for $84K ($144K - $60K) above an easy passive investment.

That is not for me.  I strive for about that return year 1 of a single purchase and mostly have achieved it.

My view is the OP either has to increase his cash flow significantly ($400/unit could work) or invest in a locale with historical appreciation that is above the inflation rate to obtain a return that is likely to be impactful to his life.  Adding in some value adds for one time increase in return (difficult via turnkey) could also help make an impactful difference.

Simply managing units at $200/unit per month will not get him very far unless he goes true multifamily (A 50 unit apartment at $200/unit would provide a meaningful return and can scale).

 Yes so you make $84,000 for a 240 hour investment per year according to my numbers. That's $350/hr. That also doesn't include your principal payments and any potential appreciation. But let's say theres no appreciation for simplicity. 

My principal payments are probably $75/unit/month. 

So you get $275/unit/month = $198,000. 198 - 60k (s&p investment) = $138,000 for 240 hrs = $575/hr. 

I'm returning 18% right now COC with 25% down on a 20 year amortization. Soon I will refi and take out all my equity. After that point I outpace any index fund because I have cash flow with $0 invested. But I never count on this because you are beholden to the debt market.

Now I agree with you large MF is much better. I invest in small MF for a variety of reasons(3-15 units would be my ideal). I stay away from SFR, but it does work as long as you properly account for Capex.

Also my goal is to eventually bring in staff in-house and grow to 200+ units.

Do you have or see investments that net you $400/month? I'd be curious to see them. Like I've said before, in todays market I haven't seen an accurately underwritten market deal that you nets $400+/month. At least not in a decent market.

>Do you have or see investments that net you $400/month? I'd be curious to see them. 

Almost all of our units have cash flow greater than $400/unit but I will refer you to our best: 732 Jamaica court, San Diego (

https://www.vacasa.com/unit.php?UnitID=2086#ratings). Purchase $375K, Rent averages $15K/month (including the vacancies (very few vacancies): higher rent in summer, lower rent in winter) STR but duplex so 2 units so divide rent by 2 to obtain per unit rent. All investment extracted long ago. I invite you to calculate the cash flow using any reasonable expenses that you desire. Use a high PM fee because it has a high PM fee (worth it). I project the cash flow to be ~$5K/unit month (~$10K/RE month), this leaves $5k/month for maintenance, cap ex, PM (high fees but worth it), utilities, STR taxes, and misc (book keeping, rent unit tax, etc.).

But the CF is also not a zero appreciation area.  We purchased a RE (1424 Juniper, Escondido) that we projected initial CF at virtually $0 but it had a good value add.  The purchase was $390K.  Between the value add and the market appreciation, the value has increased by ~$200K (about half of it via the value add).  We refinanced out most of our money (if we refinanced it today we could get out all of our money).  It has cash flow lower than $200/unit (using my conservative numbers) but in 5 years we made ~$150K via the value add and appreciation (the rehab cost ~$50K).  It would take a lot of years at $200/unit cash flow (this is a duplex so $400/re) to equal $150K ($150000/$400/12 = 31 years).  I also expect the rent to go up ~$100/unit ($200/RE) at the next rent increase which will help our worse cash flow RE (to ~$300/unit cash flow).

$200/unit cash flow for small number of unit RE with no appreciation and no value add will not get most people to their goals.  Find value adds, a little above inflation historical appreciation, and/or double the cash flow per unit and that can get people to their goals.

Good luck

You can't compare STR numbers to traditional rentals. STR numbers should always be higher. They are much more time intensive. Also STRs aren't always legal or able to be done in certain markets.

And like I said you have to include principal payments to your return numbers. 

Post: Would you take 75%+ CoC with $200 monthly cash flow?

Syed H.Posted
  • Developer
  • NY/NJ/PA
  • Posts 758
  • Votes 934
Originally posted by @Dan H.:
Originally posted by @Syed H.:
Originally posted by @Dan H.:
Originally posted by @Syed H.:
Originally posted by @Dan H.:

@CJ M.   If you can self manage 20 of these you are still only at $4K month.  That will likely be close to a full time job and not a good paying one.  Lets say you really want to work this and you can self manage 30 of these then you are up to $6K month, still not a good paying job.  Lets say you want to work very hard and can self manage 40 of these for $8K month, still not a great paying job.

If done properly & efficiently, you can easily self-manage with less than 10-20 hours/month on average. 

 How many units do you think you can self manage at 10 to 20 hours/month?  We spend enough hours managing our units that my wife qualifies as an RE professional (>750 hours/year).  Some of this is that we purchase value add properties, but most of it just general rental managing activities.   

 So I self manage 21 units right now. I am 2 hours away from the properties. I spend 10-20 hours/month on average including my 4 hour roundtrip drive there. The only reason I spent closer to 20 some months is when I'm dealing with city inspections and/or new acquisitions. 

I believe I can manage 50-60 units like this with minimal extra hours, goal is a few hundred tho. 

The key is to build systems. Spend the time to track the rents correctly, get a PO Box for rent, get 2-3 handymen close by, have them send you pictures of any work done, focus on mitigating vacancy & turnover. 

Your being very efficient with your management.  We have about the same number units but do not self manage all of them (we self manage almost all).   We have fairly efficient processes that works until a larger item occurs (this month it was a shower pan failure).  Between the two of us we are likely close to 1000 hours/year and more if we perform some large value adds.

However, lets use the 60 number of units you provided (the higher number from the range you provided) at $200/month.  Cash flow would be $144K/year but you have a lot of capital invested that if even in a passive investment such as the S&P would provide return on that money.  Lifetime S&P return is just below 10%.  If we use $10K invested per property (20% of the lower of the OP price range) and a 10% S&P return (approximate lifetime rate of return of the S&P) would produce by $60K.  So now you are managing 60 properties for $84K ($144K - $60K) above an easy passive investment.

That is not for me.  I strive for about that return year 1 of a single purchase and mostly have achieved it.

My view is the OP either has to increase his cash flow significantly ($400/unit could work) or invest in a locale with historical appreciation that is above the inflation rate to obtain a return that is likely to be impactful to his life.  Adding in some value adds for one time increase in return (difficult via turnkey) could also help make an impactful difference.

Simply managing units at $200/unit per month will not get him very far unless he goes true multifamily (A 50 unit apartment at $200/unit would provide a meaningful return and can scale).

 Yes so you make $84,000 for a 240 hour investment per year according to my numbers. That's $350/hr. That also doesn't include your principal payments and any potential appreciation. But let's say theres no appreciation for simplicity. 

My principal payments are probably $75/unit/month. 

So you get $275/unit/month = $198,000. 198 - 60k (s&p investment) = $138,000 for 240 hrs = $575/hr. 

I'm returning 18% right now COC with 25% down on a 20 year amortization. Soon I will refi and take out all my equity. After that point I outpace any index fund because I have cash flow with $0 invested. But I never count on this because you are beholden to the debt market.

Now I agree with you large MF is much better. I invest in small MF for a variety of reasons(3-15 units would be my ideal). I stay away from SFR, but it does work as long as you properly account for Capex.

Also my goal is to eventually bring in staff in-house and grow to 200+ units.

Do you have or see investments that net you $400/month? I'd be curious to see them. Like I've said before, in todays market I haven't seen an accurately underwritten market deal that you nets $400+/month. At least not in a decent market.