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All Forum Posts by: Tom T.

Tom T. has started 3 posts and replied 7 times.

I am trying to determine what timeline makes the most sense for purchasing my first rental property, which will be a self-managed house hack. The main issue is I have a trip planned where I will have no cell service for 3 weeks from July 30 - ~Aug 20. I am eager to purchase a property before I depart so I can kickstart all the wealth building benefits of real estate, lock in an interest rate where the numbers can still make sense, and not wait several months from now when interest rate or prices may be very different. However, leaving soon after closing for 3 weeks straight with no cell service seems a bit risky. Here are some angles I thought about mitigating the risk:

  • Hire a property manager: Do this at the beginning (even though I plan to self-manage), they will manage it when I am gone, then I can terminate the management services when I return.
  • Compensate someone I trust to manage: Perhaps easier to do this then set up a whole PM just to end it as little as one month later.
  • Buy a vacant unit: Don't move any tenants in until I am back so that there are no potential urgent issues. Risks property crime if the unit is vacant.
  • Buy a fully occupied unit: no vacancy risk, I don't personally move in until I am back from my trip. 60 day max time to move in on owner-occupied loans could make the timeline a bit tight.

    The main thing that has me wanting to start now is interest rate & inflation risk (e.g., Tariffs supposedly unpause in July). Worried prices would increase when I return. But it seems pretty obvious that dropping off the grid for three weeks right after buying my first property is not wise. What advice would you all have for a rookie?
  • Quote from @Rick Albert:
    Quote from @Tom T.:

    @Rick Albert Thanks for the response.

    Your case study was inspiring, I read that book and found it very insightful.

    1. Yes 120 days with the normal permit ($80 or so). Then $800 to get the 365 day/year permit. I have read about people waiting months for their permit to be approved and losing rental income. So I agree this may be bad to bank on.

    2. Agreed, I think people underestimate how much you can still increase rents with CA/LA rent control. 5% plus the change in the local Consumer Price Index (CPI), but not exceeding 10%. That seems like plenty ie last year that'd be about 8%

    3. Curious, have you had any tenant issues in CA? Any evictions? You said 19 doors, are the only CA doors former house hacks? Have you gotten investment properties just for investments in CA or do you go out of state for that

    What makes you think mid-term rental? I think there are some tenant rights that don't go into effect until 1 year later. Rent for a furnished room could also be higher. I am not sure how to source these without airbnb. It looks like Zillow allows rent by room listings now, I also know of furnished finder.


    Most of my rentals now are out of state. At one point I had two doors here from house hacking and down to my ADU. Once I move out, I'll make my current primary a new rental. Good news is because of LA appreciation, my main house will cash flow all of the expenses on it's own and we keep the ADU income.

    I've gone through four tenants here in LA and so far so good. The worst was just the condition left. But I would take that over an eviction any day. For those that I know had tenant issues, sometimes it came from poor vetting or making exceptions.

    I think mid-term is interesting because you get around the laws for STR and rent control. But you really have to run the numbers. I looked into it for my ADU and I was going to make the same versus a long term tenant. If that's the case, put the long term tenant in and call it a day.

    If you are in a desirable area, mid term can be profitable. Keep in mind that includes insurance claims, people coming for work, and some people here just for a short term change of pace. I have family that traveled to Panama for a month because they work remotely. 


    Thanks this is very helpful information.

    I think the main options I am still debating are:

    1. Smaller house hack property - lower purchase price, SFH or duplex, easier to manage, lower risk with tenants (e.g., fewer tenants, mid-term tenants), longer time to cash flow, higher payment out of pocket per month, higher down payment to get reasonable PITI monthly payment

    2. Larger house hack property - higher purchase price, triplex or quadruplex, because of economies of scale it often can cash flow after one year, more tenant risk (i.e., long-term tenants, more tenants), lower payment out of pocket each month, lower down payment to get reasonable PITI monthly payment

    If I go with option 1 I have more capital to invest elsewhere in more landlord friendly states. If I go with option 2, I can more quickly turn my LA house hack into a cash flowing asset (but perhaps that is undesirable to have an investment property in a very anti-landlord state).

    My temptation is to do a debt snowball on a quadruplex. Average rent would be ~10k/month. Once it's paid off that is enough to cover my living expenses.

    @Rick Albert Thanks for the response.

    Your case study was inspiring, I read that book and found it very insightful.

    1. Yes 120 days with the normal permit ($80 or so). Then $800 to get the 365 day/year permit. I have read about people waiting months for their permit to be approved and losing rental income. So I agree this may be bad to bank on.

    2. Agreed, I think people underestimate how much you can still increase rents with CA/LA rent control. 5% plus the change in the local Consumer Price Index (CPI), but not exceeding 10%. That seems like plenty ie last year that'd be about 8%

    3. Curious, have you had any tenant issues in CA? Any evictions? You said 19 doors, are the only CA doors former house hacks? Have you gotten investment properties just for investments in CA or do you go out of state for that

    What makes you think mid-term rental? I think there are some tenant rights that don't go into effect until 1 year later. Rent for a furnished room could also be higher. I am not sure how to source these without airbnb. It looks like Zillow allows rent by room listings now, I also know of furnished finder.

    I read a lot about why tenant-friendly places can be so bad e.g., strict rent control, just-cause evictions, months long eviction process, relocation fees, etc. It has me a bit hesitant to house hack there with a multi-family where I could have up to three separate tenants. That leads me to contemplate renting for myself (and invest elsewhere), but that is also a bad idea because my largest expense is going into another landlord's pocket, and I don't benefit from all the wealth makers of owning my primary residence.

    One possible solution I thought of is purchasing a large single family home and doing short-term rentals for each room with Airbnb. This should minimize the risks of any eviction chance, especially if stays are less than 30 days. It will require more time, but will make me focus on developing a good team & processes (eg cleaner/maintenance). However, there is a strong correlation between tenant-friendly and more red tape and regulations on short-term rentals. So I will need to jump through some licensing hurdles as well and pay additional fees/tax.

    What would you do in this situation? A multi-family where it can be more passive (and I can even Airbnb out part or all of my owner-occupied unit eg when traveling). Or, a SFH (stronger demand, easier to sell) and go all in on STR with a more active approach?

    I also noticed there's some variations between LA city, LA county, Orange County, etc. Let me know if people have thoughts on optimizing there too.

    Quote from @Chris Seveney:
    Quote from @Tom T.:

    I've been learning a lot about real estate investing and am eager to take the plunge. I currently rent, do not own primary residence. I want to learn as much as I can in my first year of investing so I am thinking to try a few different things:

    Syndicate: I have some capital that is in stocks that I could put in a syndicate. Get more real estate exposure (none in my overall portfolio). Get better at analyzing deals and learn from professionals to see what they look for in their PPMs/deal analysis. Any syndicate recommendations?

    House Hack: once my lease is up in a few months, plan to buy 1-4 unit and live in it and rent out the rest. Get some hands on experience with land-lording. Plan to self manage, but hire out all repairs (e.g., handyman, contractors). Do not want to fall into the pitfall of working "in the business" not "on the business". Eventually move out once it can cash flow (and hire a PM), maybe after a couple years.

    Long Distance Rental: look for markets with good cash flow. The minimum bar is that my first deal just won't lose me money. If I can just be break even (with reserves) and have a tenant paying off the mortgage that is good enough. Will of course try for better but may be difficult being long distance & a new investor.

    My thinking is to do all of the above within the next year. Since I haven't done any actual real estate investing before, learning is the most important part. I am doing all of these will fast-track my experience as an investor.

    Anything you think I should watch out for? How is this plan for a rookie investor? Any syndicate recommendations? Or general advice?


     If I did anything I would house hack. Syndications you probably are not gonna learn much, you could join groups to look at how to underwrite a syndication but you are not going to learn how to be active in real estate. That also begs the question - if you want to be passive them yes syndication/fund model is the recommnedation but if you want to be active that is not the way to go.


    I think I am okay with being more active at the beginning (first 5 years), but later in life I think I will want it to be as passive as possible. I am hoping to do a blend of syndicate (passive) and house hack (active). I want to know my exit strategy. I am thinking I may sell directly owned rental property to roll into syndicates to be more passive. I have heard of some real estate investors doing this when they value their time more. Do you think such a path makes sense?

    Quote from @Nicholas L.:

    @Tom T.

    hello

    definitely house hack

    syndications are a diversification strategy for HNWIs

    not a starting strategy

    good luck


     At what net worth would you say syndicates make sense?

    I've been learning a lot about real estate investing and am eager to take the plunge. I currently rent, do not own primary residence. I want to learn as much as I can in my first year of investing so I am thinking to try a few different things:

    Syndicate: I have some capital that is in stocks that I could put in a syndicate. Get more real estate exposure (none in my overall portfolio). Get better at analyzing deals and learn from professionals to see what they look for in their PPMs/deal analysis. Any syndicate recommendations?

    House Hack: once my lease is up in a few months, plan to buy 1-4 unit and live in it and rent out the rest. Get some hands on experience with land-lording. Plan to self manage, but hire out all repairs (e.g., handyman, contractors). Do not want to fall into the pitfall of working "in the business" not "on the business". Eventually move out once it can cash flow (and hire a PM), maybe after a couple years.

    Long Distance Rental: look for markets with good cash flow. The minimum bar is that my first deal just won't lose me money. If I can just be break even (with reserves) and have a tenant paying off the mortgage that is good enough. Will of course try for better but may be difficult being long distance & a new investor.

    My thinking is to do all of the above within the next year. Since I haven't done any actual real estate investing before, learning is the most important part. I am doing all of these will fast-track my experience as an investor.

    Anything you think I should watch out for? How is this plan for a rookie investor? Any syndicate recommendations? Or general advice?