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All Forum Posts by: Tushar P.

Tushar P. has started 6 posts and replied 314 times.

Originally posted by @Eamonn McElroy:

There's a few good cases on this subject under IRC Sec 1402 as well.  Although the legislative history is different, it's helpful in this situation to examine that case law body.

I believe the courts today would agree with and implement a functional equivalence test that examines state law, the operating/partnership agreement, and defacto treatment and actions of the member/partner. And, that's usually what I advise on when we encounter these challenges. For example, we might want to find that an LLC member in a rental real estate syndication is NOT the functional equivalent of a limited partner under IRC Sec 469. On the other hand, we might want to find that another LLC member in a hotel syndication IS the functional equivalent of a limited partner under IRC Sec 1402.

I generally agree with Ashish on Thompson.  Garnett is a little incomplete but that shouldn't be surprising as it's from 2009.  There are better and more recent cases, particularly on the 1402 side.

I think we can all agree that an LLC member is not automatically the functional equivalent of an LP based on any one facet of fact and circumstance. A holistic examination of the facts and circumstances is required.

Wow, great nerdy discussion from the expert CPAs 😍

On another note, regarding my post several months ago (about 2019 tax filing and K1 issues): https://www.biggerpockets.com/...
I have gone back to PwC to file the 2020 tax return. They had filed my taxes for years 2016-2018, and prior to that Deloitte had filed the taxes for 2013-2015. Will post what PwC does on the losses from several K1s and any state tax filing requirements, but that will be after October. 

Originally posted by @Eric Bilderback:

@Tushar P.

Probably not.  Although I think finding a loser that makes hard working peoples life hell would be easy to find.  Probably not as much here on BP where most folks seem to be taking their life into their own hands.  What we need is someone that considers themselves a victim and therefore can justify doing whatever is necessary from getting off their own ***.  Places like CA not only have those these people in abundance they are used and don’t even know it.    Maybe we could give a professional tenet a bong hit to tell us what it would take to get him to leave in this situation.

I see my post on a slumlord helping with the situation has been removed. I guess some moderators on bp are suffering from cognitive dissonance and self awareness issues?

I have seen posts where people boast about profitably managing F-class properties: collecting rent only as cash by personally visiting their tenants each month (carrying guns while visiting), also being the handyman so they can keep checking on the tenants, etc. I guess this a rust belt thing and not prevalent in California?

Originally posted by @Susan Wang:
Originally posted by @Michael Plaks:
Originally posted by @Susan Wang:
Originally posted by @Michael Plaks:

@Jay Pillalamarri

What about with STR? Can't he shelter his income even without REPs status as long as he shows enough participation hours?

Yes, he might be able to do that. It's not that easy, however, to satisfy the material participation requirement with STRs for someone with a full-time W2 job. Possible in the right situations.

Important to notice, however, that STRs do not normally generate substantial losses (if any) except for the first year when you can take major depreciation with furnishings and cost seg.

Agree regarding the first year tax benefits. One strategy is to get a STR towards the end of the year to make sure your material participation hours (100) are greater than any other person (ie. cleaners). It is easier to control hours when you have limited months, get your tax benefits, and then can switch over to PM next year since the losses are mainly for first year. Rinse and repeat. This seems like the easiest way for a full-time W2 employee to enjoy some of the extra tax benefits to shelter active income without getting REPs.

I think this strategy will definitely lower the taxes, due to actual losses incurred from inefficient running of the STR business and actual lost income resulting from not being able to properly focus on the W2 job. Unless someone is in a very lucrative STR market and has a very reliable pm.

Originally posted by @Yonah Weiss:
Originally posted by @Tushar P.:

@Jay Pillalamarri sooner or later you will realize that Uncle Sam is not a dummy and he is going to win every time. Even if you ‘defer’ the taxes by buying junk and taking accelerated depreciation, Uncle Sam will get you in the long run. I can think of 2 ways to pay zero taxes: prepay everything, or die soon after taking accelerated depreciation (via buying junk).

Better if you focus on increasing your income rather than thinking of paying zero taxes.

Why do you assume the only way to 'defer' taxes (as you say) is by buying junk? I agree with you and @Michael Plaks that one should focus more on increasing income and cash-flow more than on decreasing taxes, but tax strategy certainly should not be overlooked or taken lightly.  

If I was in the OPs situation with such a high tax bill, I would also be looking to use strategies like cost seg to save 6 figures in taxes, and use that money to buy more income producing property. Keep that method going each year as much as possible, so even if several years down the road when you sell a property and have a tax bill, it will be far less of a hit, because you have used the tax free money to compound your wealth over the years. What that has to do with 'junk properties', feel free to explain yourself.

Of course good tax saving strategies should be pursued. The op is asking how to pay ‘zero’ taxes. As for junk, that will provide the most loss compared to a good investment that may produce profits even after accounting for depreciation loss. Just like how earning very little makes the tax bill zero.

@Jay Pillalamarri sooner or later you will realize that Uncle Sam is not a dummy and he is going to win every time. Even if you ‘defer’ the taxes by buying junk and taking accelerated depreciation, Uncle Sam will get you in the long run. I can think of 2 ways to pay zero taxes: prepay everything, or die soon after taking accelerated depreciation (via buying junk).

Better if you focus on increasing your income rather than thinking of paying zero taxes.

Originally posted by @Jon Shoop:
Originally posted by @Andrew Threet:
Originally posted by @Jon Shoop:
Originally posted by @Rob Lee:

Arlington/Fort Worth would definitely be your area of focus. DFW does not have a large number of small multifamily properties.  Our current market has pretty low inventory right now. It's a very competitive environment. Every property is getting multiple offers. The key is to be ready to execute when you see what you want. As you probably know, offers without a prequalification letter will not be considered. Good luck in your search.

 I agree with Rob. Dallas and North Dallas are probably out of your price range if you want good returns. I might even look towards Forney but Ft. Worth and areas west I think are hotter than east of Dallas.

Thanks for the input Jon, I don't think I've looked into much of Fourney yet but I've looked into Fort Worth. My biggest concern with that is just finding an area in Fort Worth that is still in a good enough neighborhood to attract the right kinds of tenants. Any suggestions on which areas of Fort Worth I should be paying attention to? 

 Probably the suburban areas then like Argyle, Roanoke, Benbrooke, Weatherford.

What about suburban areas west of Fort Worth, like Willow Park? Or is that too far out in the suburbs?

Originally posted by @Roland Glenister:

Wow, thank you BP community for all of the valuable advice.  You’ve all given me a lot to think about and I feel confident now about passing this one up.  The point on syndications is well taken.  Definitely something I’m doing my research on!

You may also want to ask yourself why you are investing in real estate - what are your goals and expectations, etc. Dribbles of cash flow from a dozen or so rentals will have negligible impact on your income and lifestyle, while it will definitely suck up your valuable time in low value activities. Syndication is quite passive though you will still need to put time for due diligence. If you are ok with lower returns then REITs will be the most passive.

I guess you can keep “recapitalizing”, like discussed in this thread:

https://www.biggerpockets.com/...

Not sure if it is possible to capitalize/recapitalize with just debt (no equity investors) - mezz, junior, second position, third position, fourth position, fifth position 😬

@Mike Lorence most people are talking about yields from passive investments. Otherwise everyone is putting 100% of their time and energy in their main area of work.

And we are in the 21st century now, where passive investments can yield more than the active area of work. But since there are no guarantees, hence the diversification. Are you saying that no passive investment can beat your Florida multifamily active work? 

The CPA is correct. Uncle Sam is not a dummy. There will be tax due.