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All Forum Posts by: Christine Garnier

Christine Garnier has started 14 posts and replied 47 times.

UPDATE: Someone from the County contacted me and let me know that (R/S) stands for "Re-Assignment". The property was in tax sale, someone bought the certificate years ago and after 3 years, the County issued a "Reassignment". Good to know.   

Quote from @John Underwood:
Quote from @Christine Garnier:
Quote from @John Underwood:

So if someone bought it at the tax sale and then didn't want it and didn't pay the tax on it, that is a big red flag that they may have found something wrong with the property and decided to let it go.

I would do some research on what you bought.


 Not always. Sometimes, life happens. Different scenarios possible. The property itself is clear. 


 You already had an attorney do a title search?

No issues with zoning?


 Oh yeah, it was done before I purchased the lien. I am still trying to find out what the (R/S) abbreviation means though! 

Quote from @John Underwood:

So if someone bought it at the tax sale and then didn't want it and didn't pay the tax on it, that is a big red flag that they may have found something wrong with the property and decided to let it go.

I would do some research on what you bought.


 Not always. Sometimes, life happens. Different scenarios possible. The property itself is clear. 

Hi Everyone,

I purchased a tax lien on a property and found out today that the name on the tax assessor's website is the name of a person who bought a tax certificate in 2020. This person failed to pay the taxes for 2023, so I bought the tax lien.   Their first and last name appear on the tax assessor followed by the abbreviation "R/S". Does anyone knows what it means? 

I am trying to find out if they could redeem, in case they have not filed a quiet title.

Thank you.

Thank you Stephen, I appreciate your feedback.

I own a commercial land lot in Birmingham AL and I signed it over to a broker so he can list it and sell it. After signing the contract, the broker ignored all correspondences and a month and a half later, I see that he did not list the lot and did not work on the marketing like he said he would. He ignored all phone calls or emails from me.

So I contacted the head office to expose the situation, and a few minutes later, I received an email from this broker saying that he is releasing the land lot back to me. However, he did not include a listing cancellation form or a release. so I replied to his email, copying the head office to it, asking if he is going to send me an official listing cancellation and no one has replied to my message. 

I am unsure of what to do, is an email from the broker mentioning that he is releasing the lot back to me, enough?   Thank you for your help and suggestions. 

@Tom Gimer Thank you for your detailed explanation, I appreciate you taking the time to answer these questions. I see that "Slander of Title" is often used as a defense against an adverse possessor and this is where it is interesting because adverse possessors, provided that they have done everything right, can win against a record owner with such claim. I want to personally thank you Tom for sharing your expertise. Even if the final decision is left into the hands of a Judge, it is very uplifting to hear about lawyers point of view on the subject. Because of the conversation, I now have a better idea on how to proceed. 

@Tom Gimer  Thank you for your feedback. In some states, when record owners file a quiet title to remove clouds from the title,  they first have to send a quitclaim deed to the adverse possessor for signature. Other states specifically mention that, in order to remove an adverse possession claim, one must obtain a signed quitclaim deed from the adverse possessor. So you are 100% correct that a quitclaim can be used to transfer the interests, thank you for your expertise, I truly appreciate it.  The question now is: can it trigger "Slander of Title", I read that it could but like @Peter Walther mentions, it seems that it will have to meet certain criteria. If an adverse possessor transfers his interests via a quitclaim deed or assignment to a third party for a fee and the record owner wants to sue, who does he sue and for what?  

Quote from @Rick H.:

This thread started with a query on how to transfer an “interest” in real property for which the possessor has not perfected title. 

The technical term for a subsequent possessor to acquire is to “TACK” on to prior possessor’s interest, thereby stepping into their shoes, so to speak. Perhaps an assignment would do the job? A quitclaim deed transfers nothing; it merely releases any interest. However, a recorded QCD that is out of chain  of title will typically be considered a “slander” of title that have the burden to defend! 
Besides my own, I’m pretty certain you’ll have difficulty finding people in these forums who speak from direct experience.

If you don’t have an established relationship with an attorney who does your real estate work, contact one of the larger title insurance companies in your area, ask to speak to “in-house counsel or A.T.O.” and request a qualified referral. 


Rich, thank you so much for sharing this additional information. I looked into "Slander of Title" claims, and I realize that it is also used when an adverse possessor files a quiet title. A "Lis Pendens" is actually enough to trigger a "Slander of Title" claim and record owners use it to defend their property in a contested quiet title lawsuit. You are correct that a quitclaim deed would also trigger a "Slander of Title".

I spent a few hours yesterday looking into it and I came across the very same information than you, that an assignment is probably the best tool to use in transferring interests. I am now connecting the dots with "Tacking". This is so interesting. I agree with you, very few will share their own knowledge or experience on the subject and I am actively searching for a knowledgeable Attorney. Thank you Rich, I sincerely appreciate you!

Thank you Everyone for your feedback, I sincerely appreciate it. I guess the reason why some real estate Attorneys are uninformed about the topic is because, such situations are very rare. When I even tried to buy books on the topic, I was unable to find one that covers all aspect of the law in the USA. So there is a grey area of what is permissible and what is not.  I keep shopping around for a knowledgeable Attorney and will use caution when writing the QCD.   Thank you, I wish you all a Happy Holiday Season.