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All Forum Posts by: K S.

K S. has started 22 posts and replied 295 times.

Quote from @Aaron Gordy:

How much are  you willing to bet? Did the s&p have infinite returns? I can't recall any period of time that one could put down zero and get 440k back via the stock market. I had zero down. This is not even considering the tax benefits nor the income derived from that asset over time. 

If you put down $0 dollars in real estate and cashed out for a total of $440,000, then yes, great job. Hats off to you sir. But you're arguing with a strawman because nobody here made the argument against your personal path in life and winning strategy.
Quote from @Aaron Gordy:

 Realized that I made a home run and kept that property for 15 years or so until my horizons broadened to bigger things. Bought it for 80k sold it for 440k with zero down. Infinite returns.

80k in the S&P 500 would net you about 400k since 2006 or 350k in 2008, whenever you bought it. Does the 80k include all your closing, financing, renovations, closing and taxes? Again, I'm willing to bet the S&P 500 beat you by a large margin once you accounted for total capital. But I understand that your rent was probably less since you lived in it and had a tiny interest rate.
Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:
Quote from @K S.:
Quote from @Henry Clark:

OP.  Your original post.  You have several examples or statements.

No, I did not pay 160k. I paid about 100k. It's selling for ~330k (ask). My cashflow was around ~160k over 16 years. Taxes alone would be around 70k, 25k renovation, closing fees etc around 26k but memory fades me now and depreciation recapture around $17,500. We figured it would take 4 properties leveraged at 25% down to equal the S&P 500. And this was not a bad location, it did average and rented at 1% of it's value despite being 2006. In fact, the Austin area didn't go through a crash that people keep assuming just because it was 2007. They had better lending practices than most of the country.

 sorry but can you please let me know your zip code of the rental that you mentioned above ? there's something that doesn't adding up ......


When I have a minute, I can PM you my 1099s and we can run through the closing costs or you can wait a few weeks because I am doing a 1031 on it. I projected the closing and taxes in the example for an apples to apples comparison of cash in pocket at the end of 16 years but regardless, with a 1031 it shoudn't beat the stock market and the equity will just be trapped at 9-10% rate if I wanted to pull it out.  

Quote from @James Hamling:
Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:
Quote from @K S.:
Quote from @Henry Clark:

OP.  Your original post.  You have several examples or statements.

No, I did not pay 160k. I paid about 100k. It's selling for ~330k (ask). My cashflow was around ~160k over 16 years. Taxes alone would be around 70k, 25k renovation, closing fees etc around 26k but memory fades me now and depreciation recapture around $17,500. We figured it would take 4 properties leveraged at 25% down to equal the S&P 500. And this was not a bad location, it did average and rented at 1% of it's value despite being 2006. In fact, the Austin area didn't go through a crash that people keep assuming just because it was 2007. They had better lending practices than most of the country.

 sorry but can you please let me know your zip code of the rental that you mentioned above ? there's something that doesn't adding up ......


 He's trolling, that's it and all. That's why doesn't add up, doesn't have any cognizant sense, and just makes idiotic ranting replies. 

I'm reporting you again for constant trolling and harrassment in another thread as well. You could have just asked for for my 1099s or to clarify something but since you're too much of a man child then I won't bother with you. If anyone is confused, I projected my closing costs and taxes without a 1031 exchange. But I'm in the process of a 1031 exchange on this unit and can update the results but it still won't beat the S&P. Yes everyone knows about leverage but there's plenty of people who pay cash and this is just one example of the performance between a SFH and the stock market. If you came here for confirmation about your own decisions, then the results won't make you feel better. Sorry...not

Quote from @Alan Asriants:

If you used 100k as a down payment your returns would be much better

This would have allowed you to leverage and buy a solid piece of property with high rents.

The main difference between the stock market and Real Estate is that a 100k investment in RE can get you an asset worth much more. This means that your returns are based not on only your cash invested but on the actual value of the real estate.

A 100 K investment in real estate can afford you a $500,000 property with 20% down . Now your returns are based on 500,000 if you’re looking at appreciation.

If you invest $100,000 into stocks your investment and your appreciation is only based on $100,000 or what is in there .

Don’t forget all of the write offs and cash flow. Also the ability to take money out of the property, tax-free, and retain that property.

The only thing you can really do is stocks is buy and sell.

Diversifying your portfolio is never a bad idea, but I don’t think I can get behind the fact that investing into the stock market is more beneficial than real estate if done right.

I think everyone knows about leverage. It's been said a hundred times. And you would need to buy a few properties with 25% down to match the S&P but personally, I'd rather just keep putting more into the S&P if it takes an empire of headaches to beat it. I wouldn't mind a single 4 plex and a few low maintenance condos for diversification but the point of the thread was to show how weak a single family home is or even a few properties when comparing it to the S&P 500. I think I proved that point. Yes you can leverage to the gills but it will take at least 3 units or so and depending on many factors and wheather or not you 1031 exchange. Another problem today is what can you do with your 9% cash out? It's equity you can't tap in todays market. Not saying don't buy anything but people on bp talk like they just read a turner book from 2012.  
Quote from @James Hamling:
Quote from @K S.:
Quote from @Henry Clark:

OP.  Your original post.  You have several examples or statements.

1.  You paid cash $160k and now it will not perform better than the S&P if you sell.

Paying $160k for a house with no or little leverage is not Real Estate Investing.

A person would only do this if it was their home.  If it was your home for 2 of 5 years as your primary residence then $250,000 for one person is tax free capital gains.  Versus Stocks.  If the person did not do this, they would have paid rent with no return.  Even if they broke even, they are ahead when they sell.

If you rented it as an investment, then you need to include that income in your calc.  And only put $xx,xxx down.

2. If you took the same $160k and invested it, as a REI strategy your wealth would be far greater than any S&P return historically or going forward (see next section). We do Self storage, country subdivisions, getting into flex buildings and Teak plantations. With that same $160k. Self storage- we would expect a return of $1mm in 2 years. Plus our downpayment back. Country subdivision- expect 100% return in 3 year average. Flex- Expect $500k return in 2 years. Teak- expect $12mm in 10 years. The point is not the great returns. To get to this base had a lot of failures, but you persevere. But also you develop your own REI strategy and yes you succeed better than the first house you bought or any of the first deals any of us made.

3.  S&P returns.  Several angles to this.

A.  Evolution of human economies.  Hunter gatherer, farm, with horse, mechanized, agricultural, energy, computers, internet communications and internet.  The tech centered S&P is going from first entrance to commodity.  Potential for value growth is not there going forward compared to the last 20 years.  
S&P P/E ratio is about 25.  Subject to a temporary financial issue, which would be gambling, it is at a ceiling for value growth.

B.  Baby boomers-  see the chart below.  All those 401k dollars will or are moving to a high fixed income mix.  Foregone conclusion.  Those dollars moving out of the S&P will put downward pressure on the S&P value. The bulge between 55 to 70.

C. S&P leverage- you could have leveraged, but you probably would have gone broke on margin calls around 2010 and 2021. No leverage calls on REI as long as you're cash flowing. Banks don't want property.

4.  Average new investor at this time will lose money.  But like all of us they will have gained knowledge plus they won’t be as scared to jump off the cliff next time.

5. Anyone getting into REI goal should be financial independence. Should never evaluate whether REI is good, better, best based on one deal. If you have $10,000 there is no reason for you not to have $1mm in 10 years. If you're young and have $0 there is no reason for you not to be worth $10mm today dollars in 30 years.

There are many posts comparing stock market versus REI already. If I was 35 and had $200,000 in a 401k, I would pay the penalties and get $100,000 to invest. After I learned my strategy.

No, I did not pay 160k. I paid about 100k. It's selling for ~330k (ask). My cashflow was around ~160k over 16 years. Taxes alone would be around 70k, 25k renovation, closing fees etc around 26k but memory fades me now and depreciation recapture around $17,500. We figured it would take 4 properties leveraged at 25% down to equal the S&P 500. And this was not a bad location, it did average and rented at 1% of it's value despite being 2006. In fact, the Austin area didn't go through a crash that people keep assuming just because it was 2007. They had better lending practices than most of the country.

This math makes no sense and is the story is quickly falling apart. 

You say paid $100k, sell for $330k.    And S&P doubled over same time, yet saying S&P would make more. 

How is $100k more than $230k? 

You literally just quoted the answer. Are you going to be a problem again? 

Quote from @Henry Clark:

OP.  Your original post.  You have several examples or statements.

1.  You paid cash $160k and now it will not perform better than the S&P if you sell.

Paying $160k for a house with no or little leverage is not Real Estate Investing.

A person would only do this if it was their home.  If it was your home for 2 of 5 years as your primary residence then $250,000 for one person is tax free capital gains.  Versus Stocks.  If the person did not do this, they would have paid rent with no return.  Even if they broke even, they are ahead when they sell.

If you rented it as an investment, then you need to include that income in your calc.  And only put $xx,xxx down.

2. If you took the same $160k and invested it, as a REI strategy your wealth would be far greater than any S&P return historically or going forward (see next section). We do Self storage, country subdivisions, getting into flex buildings and Teak plantations. With that same $160k. Self storage- we would expect a return of $1mm in 2 years. Plus our downpayment back. Country subdivision- expect 100% return in 3 year average. Flex- Expect $500k return in 2 years. Teak- expect $12mm in 10 years. The point is not the great returns. To get to this base had a lot of failures, but you persevere. But also you develop your own REI strategy and yes you succeed better than the first house you bought or any of the first deals any of us made.

3.  S&P returns.  Several angles to this.

A.  Evolution of human economies.  Hunter gatherer, farm, with horse, mechanized, agricultural, energy, computers, internet communications and internet.  The tech centered S&P is going from first entrance to commodity.  Potential for value growth is not there going forward compared to the last 20 years.  
S&P P/E ratio is about 25.  Subject to a temporary financial issue, which would be gambling, it is at a ceiling for value growth.

B.  Baby boomers-  see the chart below.  All those 401k dollars will or are moving to a high fixed income mix.  Foregone conclusion.  Those dollars moving out of the S&P will put downward pressure on the S&P value. The bulge between 55 to 70.

C. S&P leverage- you could have leveraged, but you probably would have gone broke on margin calls around 2010 and 2021. No leverage calls on REI as long as you're cash flowing. Banks don't want property.

4.  Average new investor at this time will lose money.  But like all of us they will have gained knowledge plus they won’t be as scared to jump off the cliff next time.

5. Anyone getting into REI goal should be financial independence. Should never evaluate whether REI is good, better, best based on one deal. If you have $10,000 there is no reason for you not to have $1mm in 10 years. If you're young and have $0 there is no reason for you not to be worth $10mm today dollars in 30 years.

There are many posts comparing stock market versus REI already. If I was 35 and had $200,000 in a 401k, I would pay the penalties and get $100,000 to invest. After I learned my strategy.

No, I did not pay 160k. I paid about 100k. It's selling for ~330k (ask). My cashflow was around ~160k over 16 years. Taxes alone would be around 70k, 25k renovation, closing fees etc around 26k but memory fades me now and depreciation recapture around $17,500. We figured it would take 4 properties leveraged at 25% down to equal the S&P 500. And this was not a bad location, it did average and rented at 1% of it's value despite being 2006. In fact, the Austin area didn't go through a crash that people keep assuming just because it was 2007. They had better lending practices than most of the country.
Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:
Quote from @James Hamling:
Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:
Quote from @V.G Jason:
Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:
Quote from @K S.:
Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:

What members don't realize is they only hear people brag about crushing it with little down while nobody comes on here to brag about their underperforming property creating sort of a confirmation bias for the lack of a better term
--->

underperforming definition is when appreciation rate is less than bond yield/national average of inflation
outperforming definition is when appreciation rate is above than bond yield/national average of inflation

This point is well known since 1952.  So you need to find house/zip code that has average appreciation more than 3.5%.
In other word, lets say i'm the laziest investor, what I can do is just by the highest performance real estate by purchase the highest demand zip code. Lock it for ten years and be done with it. It's the land value that's increasing, not the intrinsic value of the home itself. After ten years press sell button.

Would San Diego fit this description?  

 yes san diego fits this desc.
I will put money 30x in san diego than austin.
but if i say this in public some folks from austin gonna be mad at me lol


 Austin will be back. Just give it time, it'll get uglier before it gets better. Hence why I am getting into Austin as we cross past the holidays. I take Austin over San Diego only for landlord laws but that is a California thing, and cause I live here. As overall growth and every other metric, yes SD>Austin. Austin will still be primo, but I think SD stands as the city everybody would love to be apart of in America if they could afford it. For that, you'll always get irrational growth. 


 Yea, the rise of American middle class would be mostly around  Austin, Dallas and Ohio state , huge job growth in there.
Just need to wait til the house absorption issue ended , I think TX and OH would be the biggest job frontier in the next 10 years.
It would overlap CA in term of growth for sure. 


I couldn't disagree more. 

I understand why you believe this, but it's based on an old paradigm that's not correctly forward aligned. 

The U.S. has 3 major, landscape shaping industry actions in motion. These, as shape of things come together, will shape the economic landscape for the coming decade. Natural Resources, repatriation in manufacturing, and the next age of Tech.. 

When I say Natural Resources, this is forward casting so it's about those resources of paramount moving forward which is not necessarily those of past. Those in support of tech, namely chip manufacture and battery tech., and energy. And before any knee-jerk's about solar feeling I am going to oil, I remind consideration, what is solar made of? Back to start, right. 

Yes I am looking straightly from job number only. The high job number in Austin and especially in Dallas is super awesome it has more than 100k job available. It's good city for young people to start career and real estate is still doable with price of 300k-ish.  

However for investment, as the demand is huge, the supply is also increasingly huge as well outpacing demand. I read somewhere in market stats that Austin has the lowest rentable unit to population ratio in the whole country, hence since supply is abundant it would affect the appreciation and total return as well, so I don't think Austin would beat up S&P in the next 5 years; but a county in Michigan may have more chance to beat S&P because of rapid SF demand in that particular county.

However if one is looking for job/career and more modest spending obviously Austin/Dallas is the choice. There're lot of known and unknown dynamics when choosing market to invest especially if we have target to beat up the S&P (which I am also participating in this last 15 years).

I've been tracking this particular unit in downtown austin since 2010. It was 100k and peaked at 400k last year. Rent was 1000 and is now 2000. Rents not keeping up with prices  or income at all. This seems to hold true for other major cities buy prices are down 50k. 

Quote from @Clayton Silva:
Quote from @K S.:

A turnkey home for 100k renting for 1k (1% rule) would net you worse than the stock market 16 years later. I went back through my 1099s and calculated my return and estimated closing costs, federal taxes, capital gains tax, depreciation recapture etc for my coming sale. Also, most people won't mention that many homes need to be renovated before the sale which cost me around $25,000.

SFH: 160k cash + 115k appreciation after sales fees and taxes over 16 years = $275,000 total earned after sale.

S&P: 580k -80,000 capital gains tax = $500,000

If you had a mortage, you'd be worse off and scraping by for the next 30 years, Ouch!, that's no fun to realize 30 years later.

S&P 500 almost doubled the returns of the SFH over the last 16 years yet I still argue with people that financing a turnkey property for investment is a terrible idea but since half the advice on here comes from salesmen or book experts, their best interests aren't being made or tailored to each persons individual needs and goals. Hopefully, new investors read this and help them with their decisions.

If you're still not convinced what you would rather do, remember that the S&P 500 took no skills and a few minutes to set up but the SFH was a lot of work over the years, buying, selling, cashing out, fixing, landlording, not to mention RISK like being sued or insurance not paying out for damages/fire/hail.

Being that the S&P 500 is nearly twice as good, you may need to purchase 4 of these properties at 25% down just to match the S&P (subtracted cashflow. 

Unless I'm mistaken and missed something on the leverage part, one can conclude that multi unit land developers or perhaps section 8 hustlers leveraging themselves to the gills is the only way to beat the stock market without just dumb luck and buying houses in the 2012s.


Decent analysis but incorrect because that is your unlevered return assuming that you bought the house cash. Do the same math, but with only 20k down on a 100k SFH and check the returns. Take that 100k and buy 5 homes, even by your own logic, you would be at 115k appreciation * 5 is 575k in appreciation. I hear ya, but the math ain't mathing. I 100% agree that people should invest in what they know and understand, and what they are comfortable taking on. Stocks are great for a lot of people, but the returns in the stock market, do NOT come close to the returns in real estate. You also failed to mention that for 30 years you were collecting rental income and reduced your taxable income with depreciation and other tax benefits.


Did you read the thread?, I kept the property for 16 years, not 30 and I did did include the 160k cash returns as you can read yourself and I included the 1099s, depreciation recpature etc.

Also, I did a scenario where I would need 4 or 5 properties to match the S&P 500 like you stated. Once you have that mortgage, you're not cash positive at 20% and principal paydown is way less than the cash return on a free and clear property. It's 160k vs 27k after 16 years I believe in my case.

As I mentioned a post before, I'd hate to have 4 times the problems. I would rather buy a 4 plex and put everything under a single roof, property management company, tax preperation etc. But in an apples to apples comparison, I'm using single family homes since that's what most people seem to purchase. A single 4 plex would have matched the S&P potentially with only slightly more maintenance and time spent. 
Quote from @Ryan F.:

The sidebar OP makes about leverage is really a huge part of the whole RE game. With leverage your capital appreciation portion (115k) happens 4 times (460K - not exactly, but just for ease of estimating). Not sure what your cash flow would be, but that combined with the numerous tax breaks available while you held, 1031, step-up basis and on and on.... and I think you'd be beat the S&P pretty handily. Not to mention the ability to tap liquidity by refinancing. If you want to increase your exposure to RE, refi tax free and get another house. Not really possible for a guy with 500k in SPY.

Yes 115 x 4 properties just about matches the S&P but owning 4 single family homes is 4 times the trouble, roof, fences etc. If  had to do it over again. I'd definitely purchase a single 4 plex to get everything under one roof, one property management company, one plat of land and tax prep. But this thread was about SFH, therefore, 4 single family homes is 4 times the troubles just to match the S&P 500. And my case isn't under performing. I hit the 1% rule at purchase, it was rented 100% of the time and increased in value at above the historic average of 4%. Others claims that it somehow underperformed is false. I wouldn't 1031 exchange in an apples to apples comparison either but yes you can do that.