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All Forum Posts by: Drew Sygit

Drew Sygit has started 41 posts and replied 9001 times.

Post: Why are Newbies Using Invalid Investment Assumptions from 5+ Years Ago?

Drew Sygit
#1 Managing Your Property Contributor
Posted
  • Property Manager
  • Royal Oak, MI
  • Posts 9,281
  • Votes 5,980

@Scott Allen Not aware of any market where Class A properties cashflow if you buy them right now.

Check out the map on our website for the answer to your other question...

Post: Tips on house hacking in Toledo Ohio

Drew Sygit
#1 Managing Your Property Contributor
Posted
  • Property Manager
  • Royal Oak, MI
  • Posts 9,281
  • Votes 5,980

@Adair Holquist

Recommend you first figure out the property Class you want to invest in, THEN figure out the corresponding area of the city to invest in.

Why is Property Class so important for investors to understand and apply in their investing strategies?

Because the Property Class dictates the Class of the tenant pool that the property will attract.

The Tenant Class greatly impacts rental income stability and property maintenance/damage by tenants.

Both Property Class and Tenant Class affect what type of contractors, handymen and property management companies will work on a property.

If you buy & renovate a property in Class D area to Class A standards, what Tenant Class will rent it?

Or, if you put several Class D tenants in a Class A four-plex, what do you think will happen to the property?

So, if you fail to apply the correct assumptions to a property, your expectations won’t be met and it may even be a financial disaster.

We use the following to rank Property Classes, in order of importance:

  • Property Tenant Pool: closely linked to location, but not always.
  • Property Location: closely linked to tenant pool, but not always.
  • Property Condition & Amenities: it’s important to, “Maintain to the Neighborhood.”

Key metrics for each Property Class:

Class A Properties:
Tenant Pool: Majority of FICO scores 680+, no convictions/evictions in last 7 years.
Tenant Default: 0-5% probability of eviction or early lease termination.
Section 8: Class A rents are too high and won’t be approved.
Vacancies: 5-10%, depending on market conditions.
Cashflow vs Appreciation: Typically, 3-5 years for positive cashflow, but you get highest relative rent & value appreciation.

Class B Properties:
Tenant Pool: Majority of FICO scores 620-680, some blemishes, no convictions/evictions in last 5 years.
Tenant Default
: 5-10% probability of eviction or early lease termination.
Vacancies
: 10-15%, depending on market conditions.
Cashflow vs Appreciation: Typically, 1-3 years for positive cashflow, balanced amounts of relative rent & value appreciation.
Section 8: Class B rents are usually too high for the Section 8 program.

Class C Properties:
Tenant Pool: Majority of FICO scores 560-620, many blemishes, but should have no convictions/evictions in last 3 years. Verifying recent 2-years of rental history very important! Same for 2-years of job/income stability.
Tenant Default: 10-20% probability of eviction or early lease termination.
Section 8: Class C rents usually meet program requirements, proper screening still recommended.
Vacancies: 10-20%, depending on market conditions and tenant screening.
Cashflow vs Appreciation: Should cashflow immediately, at the lower end of relative rent & value appreciation.

Class D Properties:
Tenant Pool: Majority of FICO scores under 560, little to no good tradelines, lots of collections & chargeoffs, but should have no convictions/evictions in last 12 months. Verifying last 2-years of rental history and income/employment extremely important to find the “best of the worst”.
Tenant Default: 20-30% probability of eviction or early lease termination.

Section 8: Class D rents meet program requirements, often challenges to pass Section 8 inspection.
Vacancies: 20%+, depending on market conditions and tenant screening.
Cashflow vs Appreciation: Typically, all cashflow with little, maybe even negative, relative rent & value appreciation.

Where did we get our FICO credit score information from?

Check out this chart:

FICO Score

Pct of Population

Default Probability

800 or more

13.00%

1.00%

750-799

27.00%

1.00%

700-749

18.00%

4.40%

650-699

15.00%

8.90%

600-649

12.00%

15.80%

550-599

8.00%

22.50%

500-549

5.00%

28.40%

Less than 499

2.00%

41.00%

Source: Fair Isaac Company

Make sure you understand the Class of properties you are looking at and the corresponding results to expect.

Post: Vetting Property Managers – Would This Tool Help?

Drew Sygit
#1 Managing Your Property Contributor
Posted
  • Property Manager
  • Royal Oak, MI
  • Posts 9,281
  • Votes 5,980

@Ryan G. your biggest challenges:

1) Getting SATISFIED owners to participate.
- People get upset and they want revenge. So, 80%+ of Reviews are negative. Go ahead and try to get positive Reviews and see how low the cooperation rate is:(

2) How are you going to VALIDATE your data?
- The MLS does this via agent licensing requirements. Zillow does NOT - why do you think that is?

Post: Section 8 landlords, will a 3 bed with just 1 bath be able to get the maximum FMR?

Drew Sygit
#1 Managing Your Property Contributor
Posted
  • Property Manager
  • Royal Oak, MI
  • Posts 9,281
  • Votes 5,980

@Brandon P. S8 was created for low-income people.

Why would anyone care about anything other than:
1) How many people a property can hold (2 per bedroom is what HUD allows)
2) It passes basic Health & Safety S8 inspection

So, no S8 does NOT care about how many bathrooms a property has, nor how many square feet, type of foundation, if it has a garage, what type of finishes, etc.

Post: Future Real Estate Investor Advice

Drew Sygit
#1 Managing Your Property Contributor
Posted
  • Property Manager
  • Royal Oak, MI
  • Posts 9,281
  • Votes 5,980

Post: Renting to Tenants

Drew Sygit
#1 Managing Your Property Contributor
Posted
  • Property Manager
  • Royal Oak, MI
  • Posts 9,281
  • Votes 5,980

Put it on Zillow, do app thru Zillow, collect rent thru Zillow.

Not sure how you'll do maintenance or evict nonpaying tenants thru Zillow, but you can probably figure it out.

Post: Eating An Elephant 1 Bite at a Time

Drew Sygit
#1 Managing Your Property Contributor
Posted
  • Property Manager
  • Royal Oak, MI
  • Posts 9,281
  • Votes 5,980

Why don't you get back to us after you actually test your system out?

You're going to find that major changes will be needed...

Post: Pay cash or use HELOC

Drew Sygit
#1 Managing Your Property Contributor
Posted
  • Property Manager
  • Royal Oak, MI
  • Posts 9,281
  • Votes 5,980

@Scott Suryan it's unfortunate you feel all I did was a sales pitch.

I'd also try to help you out with the spike in property taxes coming your way, but you obviously wouldn't appreciate it.

So, good luck!

Post: Buying First Rental Property Out of State

Drew Sygit
#1 Managing Your Property Contributor
Posted
  • Property Manager
  • Royal Oak, MI
  • Posts 9,281
  • Votes 5,980

@Cole Jennings It's always better to be hands on when possible.

You'll learn more and the knowledge will be great going forward.

Just make sure you TRACK your time! Many owners on BP claim they manage their property(s) better than any PMC. This is true, but taken out of context. Owners do more managing their properties than they will pay a PMC to do, because owners don't properly track the time they actually spend on their property(s). 

If you go the 2-4 unit route, an FHA loan is a great option. Suggest you look into the FHA 203(k) loan, which allows you to roll in repair costs into the purchase mortgage.

In addtion to renting out the other units LTR, suggest you consider:

1) Trying MTR or STR on one other unit for more income.

2) If it works out, do it on the other units.

3) Try MTR or STR on the other bedrooms in the unit you occupy.

4) If the property has a decent basement, see if you can make it liveable for yourself, so you can rent out all the other units. Most cities will NOT allow you to rent out a basement, but there's rarely no laws against an owner living in their basement.

5) If you can make this all work, you can refi out of the FHA mortgage, so you can re-use it to repeat the process and grown your portfolio.

Post: Starting My Real Estate Journey – Seeking Insights & Connections!

Drew Sygit
#1 Managing Your Property Contributor
Posted
  • Property Manager
  • Royal Oak, MI
  • Posts 9,281
  • Votes 5,980

@Jay Ochoa

Recommend you first figure out the property Class you want to invest in, THEN figure out the corresponding location to invest in.

Why is Property Class so important for investors to understand and apply in their investing strategies?

Because the Property Class dictates the Class of the tenant pool that the property will attract.

The Tenant Class greatly impacts rental income stability and property maintenance/damage by tenants.

Both Property Class and Tenant Class affect what type of contractors, handymen and property management companies will work on a property.

If you buy & renovate a property in Class D area to Class A standards, what Tenant Class will rent it?

Or, if you put several Class D tenants in a Class A four-plex, what do you think will happen to the property?

So, if you fail to apply the correct assumptions to a property, your expectations won’t be met and it may even be a financial disaster.

We use the following to rank Property Classes, in order of importance:

  • Property Tenant Pool: closely linked to location, but not always.
  • Property Location: closely linked to tenant pool, but not always.
  • Property Condition & Amenities: it’s important to, “Maintain to the Neighborhood.”

Key metrics for each Property Class:

Class A Properties:
Tenant Pool: Majority of FICO scores 680+, no convictions/evictions in last 7 years.
Tenant Default: 0-5% probability of eviction or early lease termination.
Section 8: Class A rents are too high and won’t be approved.
Vacancies: 5-10%, depending on market conditions.
Cashflow vs Appreciation: Typically, 3-5 years for positive cashflow, but you get highest relative rent & value appreciation.

Class B Properties:
Tenant Pool: Majority of FICO scores 620-680, some blemishes, no convictions/evictions in last 5 years.
Tenant Default
: 5-10% probability of eviction or early lease termination.
Vacancies
: 10-15%, depending on market conditions.
Cashflow vs Appreciation: Typically, 1-3 years for positive cashflow, balanced amounts of relative rent & value appreciation.
Section 8: Class B rents are usually too high for the Section 8 program.

Class C Properties:
Tenant Pool: Majority of FICO scores 560-620, many blemishes, but should have no convictions/evictions in last 3 years. Verifying recent 2-years of rental history very important! Same for 2-years of job/income stability.
Tenant Default: 10-20% probability of eviction or early lease termination.
Section 8: Class C rents usually meet program requirements, proper screening still recommended.
Vacancies: 10-20%, depending on market conditions and tenant screening.
Cashflow vs Appreciation: Should cashflow immediately, at the lower end of relative rent & value appreciation.

Class D Properties:
Tenant Pool: Majority of FICO scores under 560, little to no good tradelines, lots of collections & chargeoffs, but should have no convictions/evictions in last 12 months. Verifying last 2-years of rental history and income/employment extremely important to find the “best of the worst”.
Tenant Default: 20-30% probability of eviction or early lease termination.

Section 8: Class D rents meet program requirements, often challenges to pass Section 8 inspection.
Vacancies: 20%+, depending on market conditions and tenant screening.
Cashflow vs Appreciation: Typically, all cashflow with little, maybe even negative, relative rent & value appreciation.

Where did we get our FICO credit score information from?

Check out this chart:

FICO Score

Pct of Population

Default Probability

800 or more

13.00%

1.00%

750-799

27.00%

1.00%

700-749

18.00%

4.40%

650-699

15.00%

8.90%

600-649

12.00%

15.80%

550-599

8.00%

22.50%

500-549

5.00%

28.40%

Less than 499

2.00%

41.00%

Source: Fair Isaac Company

Make sure you understand the Class of properties you are looking at and the corresponding results to expect.