All Forum Posts by: Bart H.
Bart H. has started 11 posts and replied 1128 times.
Post: The math just isn't working :(

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Kelly Carter:
Hi all, I have a few questions. I'm very new to real estate investing, and have just spent the past 2 weeks exploring my area (Charlotte NC). Granted, I've only been looking on the MLS...which leads me to my first question. I'm primarily interested in SFRs between 80-120K , and because we don't have cash our plan was to use a HELOC for the downpayment and mortgage the rest. The trouble I'm having is this: it doesn't seem like rent ratios are working out in terms of cash flow. I do know that we are disadvantaged in having to 100% finance, especially in terms of cash flow. But even when I'm doing the math and not including our HELOC (just to see), it isn't leaving much cf. I also know that because most of what we are finding are older ranch style homes, and because we are new at this, I'm being quite conservative in running my numbers. I'm starting to wonder if it would be smarter to do a flip first, and then have cash to put into a rental. Every time we go look at properties, my realtor tells me I will have to offer way over asking to compete with other investors - regardless of the home's condition. So for example, just the other day there was a house for 100K that he said would likely go for closer to 125K. If that's the case, how are other investors making these deals work? I understand they might be all cash, but that doesn't excuse bad math. Here's a run down of how I calculated our costs on a potential offer last week...perhaps you can shed some light if my math is incorrect, or if its just that cash investors don't care they are over-paying for property:
4 BD 1.5 BA - asking 100K, assuming it closes at 125K and rents at 1200.
Annual breakdown:
Mortgage: 6800
Taxes: 1160
Insurance: 1000
Management (8%): 1152
Vacancy (8%): 1152
Repairs (8%): 1152
Cap Ex: 1800
TOTAL EXPENSES - 14,216
TOTAL RENT - 14,400
Even if I bump the rent to 1250, the monthly cash flow is 65 compared to 15. So, are my numbers too conservative or are they correct? Would love your feedback. I have run this same formula on even lower priced properties that need much more work, and never end up with good cash flow. Is the ONLY way to do this buying foreclosures? My realtor said we shouldn't even consider auctions unless we have all cash. Any and all feedback/advice welcomed!!
A couple of things, for your first deal (assuming you have little to no rehab/construction experience), don't try and do anything more complicated than maybe paint, change door handles and MAYBE new flooring. IMO you will be much better off just buying something that it essentially move in ready as your first rental)
The conventional wisdom is that there is this vast array of off market and wholesale deals out there. Yes there are some, but for the most part the experienced flippers are working with the best wholesalers. Most of what you see out there are mediocre to poor deals being advertised as off market. I cant tell you how many times I see a deal listed as being a wholesale deal and the actual property is listed for less on the MLS, or FSBO on Zillow.
IF you get a good investor friendly real estate agent, just have them set you up with some MLS searches. Those can be profitable. But it might take viewing several hundred, or maybe even a thousand or more properties to find one that works.
The best thing imo you can do is drive a few up and coming neighborhoods, maybe 1x1 mile or at the most 2x2 mile square neighborhoods, and just get to know everything that comes on the market, and everything that gets sold. To the point that you immediately know what the price should be, and what you would be willing to pay for it.
I will say this, our best deals have come from houses we paid at or over asking on the first day the property came on the market. And our focus has been in transitional neighborhoods that are up an coming in the path of progress. IE where is the trendy coffee shop or artists moving to?
Honestly on a SFH, with 100% leverage, you will have a tough time finding anything that really "cash flows". The question is does it break even, and if it was an 80% loan would I have decent cash flow?
Maybe you self manage the property and use that "management fee" to pay down the HELOC, and now all of a sudden the property cash flows. I get it that you want to model your deals as though they are managed by an outside company (and I agree with that), but early on we personally had our realtor help with showing and screening tenants. Then we manage the property once the lease is signed.
You will save a lot of money doing your own property management, and I early on that extra cash flow is really helpful to getting your first property or two under management.
Stick with it, my wife and I have outside W-2 income, so we have decided to just remain patient until something comes our way, we had hoped to be up to doing 3-4/deals or more a year. We are about 7 months in since we found the last deal we liked, our longest drought in several years. don't get discouraged at 2 weeks, and don't do a deal just to do a deal.
Stay patient and pile up cash for your deal, and best of luck to you.
Post: Tear down and build - tax implications?

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
So I have a SF house that we will have owned (and lived in) for two years here fairly shortly.
IF after 2 years of living in it, we tear the house down, scrape it, rebuild on the same lot and sell it for say a 400K gain, is the gain taxable?
Post: 1031 Exchange to Rental then Convert to Primary

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Dave Foster:
@John Paziouros Yes
Once you have lived in the now primary for two years and have owned for at least 5 years (addl requirement when the property was originally a 1031) you may sell.
1 you must recapture all depreciation
2. You get to prorate the gain between periods of qualified use ( as a primary) and non-qualified use ( as investment).
So if you do a 1031, use the property for investment for 2 years and then live in it for 3 years before selling you would get 3/5ths if the gain tax free up to the 250/500 limits of sec 121.
So when you are recapturing all depreciation, you are refereeing to the depreciation both before and after the exchange correct? IE if your prior property had 100K in depreciation, you do the 1031 exchange, there is no tax. then hold the new property for 5 years, two of those you live in it.
Are you saying you would have to recapture that 100K? or just the depreciation from the last 3 years (out of 5) that you rented the new property?
Post: First Flip Failed, $1M+ ARV

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Account Closed:
Thanks Bart, they are relatively new in the Chicago market. Still see vehicles in their parking lot with Texas plates on them. I am not sure if hard money lending doubles flip risk or not? I am inclined to flip only using my own cash, seems safer.
Our first flip we did with our own cash and some private credit lines that we had available thru a credit union and a couple of different banks.
We seriously spent just under twice what we thought we would and ended up taking several months longer to sell than we hoped. (mostly because we finished our project around Thanksgiving). Had we been beholden to hard money and not had enough assets to complete the project, a small loss that we took might have ended up as a very large loss.
IF you can do it, I absolutely would start out with cash reserves and/or low cost lines of credit instead of using hard money lending.
Post: [Calc Review] Help me analyze this deal

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @John Leavelle:
Howdy @Bart H.
Overall your total expense estimate look good. If you rent to students your turnover will be higher than regular tenants. Repair costs will probably be more.
Do you think you will have it rented through the summer months all the time? You might want to be able to cover at least one month of vacancies. That would be 8.34%.
Make sure you can find a lender that will give you a load for less than $50K. There are a lot that will not.
John, sorry its taken me so long to get back to this thread.
Thank you very much for the input.
I did increase the vacancy and turnover costs a bit in my numbers based on your input.
I actually had thought about the small loan balance, and already had talked to a lender in the area about the small loan amount. Thankfully they are a small bank that portfolios their loans so they do really small loans.
Unfortunately I put in a bid (not even that much under asking) and the seller countered at full price. So we passed, at least for now, there wasn't enough meat on the bone to pay up for property, even college rentals in a rustbelt midwestern town with few prospects for growth.
Maybe if the seller comes down a bit in price we will revisit sometime in the future.
Post: Moving from Financials Advisor to Vanguard - Tax question

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Kyle Collette:
Question for all the savvy investors with a little tax knowledge as well.
I have been looking to make the switch from my current investment portfolio into index funds.
I was fortunate enough to start investing at a young age because of my parents, but I was more or less grandfathered in with a financial advisor for the last 8-10 years. Awesome guy and we have a great relationship, but I can’t jusitify staying with him and paying both a management fee as well as a fee per trade.
I currently have my Roth's IRA and my wife's Roth IRA with him as well as a much larger taxable account.
I want to make the move to vanguard with each of these accounts and was hoping for guidance on the best way to do so?
From my understanding, it should not be problematic to move the IRAs over as they are not subject to capital gains, correct?
However, for the taxable account, what would be my options to limit my tax basis (as well, how would I be able to calculate what my capital gains would be - is there a simple way to do so?)?
Any information or guidance is much appreciated!
It may have already been mentioned, but on your tax advantaged accounts, it is VERY important that you do a direct rollover , Roth to Roth, regular IRA to Regular IRA etc so that you don't end up owing taxes.
You might check to see what your cost basis is on your regular stocks, it might be worthwhile to sell some of them at a time.
We personally have our retirement accounts with a discount broker and have some stocks and some ETF's within it.
Post: Check My Numbers - Rental Property - DFW

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Ronald Rohde:
Originally posted by @Bart H.:
Originally posted by @Ronald Rohde:
Originally posted by @Preston L'Ecuyer:
Originally posted by @Ronald Rohde:
I'm seeing plenty of people happy with 1% and cash flowing around $200 a month, but thats with a 15 year note. Why is the interest rate so high for 30 year fixed?
I honestly thought that is what the current rate was for a rental. I have excellent credit, but I don't see it going any lower than maybe 4.75? What are you seeing these days?
Yeah definitely 4.XX%... with strong credit
Are you sure its still there? I got a quote (in central Illinois) about a week and a half ago for 5.5% on a duplex, 5.75% on a tri for a 30yr fixed. Although I think the 10yr has moved down a bit since I got the quote.
I think my data must be old. I think it was pre-last rate hike.
My quote was on a really small loan in central Illinois, and it was a couple of weeks ago, right before the interest rate on the 10 year came back down a bit, so I could be off a bit.
The loan from the exact same bank at the first of the year was in line with what the rates were in Dallas, so I figure this one was more or less in line.
End of the day, I think we are in a interest rate rising environment, imo its time to lock in long term debt, clean up the personal balance sheet, sell marginal properties and be very selective on purchases.
I know we are being a lot more selective in the offers we make.
Post: First Flip Failed, $1M+ ARV

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Account Closed:
Really enjoyed reading about your experience, most impressive to me was your attitude of owning your mistakes for bad hires and business decisions, regardless where life takes you that is important. I met recently with Net Worth Realty in IL, if I purchase anything through them it will likely be with cash. I think going into flips that need a lot of work highly leveraged is very risky, too much potential for things to go wrong. Even with all my own cash their risky, but at least I won't be paying serious juice to a hard money lender.
Run your own numbers with Net Worth. There are VERY inconsistent results with them. There are those who have had good experiences, and some that have had terrible experiences with them, and it varies a LOT by office.
My sense is most of the properties we see offered from NW are very optimistic with rehab costs, rental values etc.. Maybe someone who is more efficient, is an agent and works in larger volume can do the rehabs for a little less than we can and make them work.
But if I was a new investor, I would be very careful, do you own numbers, and honestly, I would stick with my own financing and contractors.
Post: Best areas in Dallas to buy SFR for flipping or "buy and hold"

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Kusum Chanrai:
Hi All. I'm starting to look at working with Net Realty (wholesaler) in order to source deals in Dallas to rehab and sell OR rehab, refi, buy and hold.
- My budget is about 250K for 1 house or less (not including rehab budget)
- What would be a good area for a mix of appreciation and cash flow for a buy and hold?
- What would be a good area for a flip in Dallas i.e high demand for SFR in that price point?
Thanks in advance for all your help!
You will have trouble finding a DFW SFH that will cash flow in the $250K range before rehab. A $250K-$300K will likely get you $2,000-$2,500 in rent in this area. Throw in high property taxes and it almost certainly wont cash flow.
Post: First Flip Failed, $1M+ ARV

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Account Closed:
Originally posted by @Account Closed:
Josh Wyant sorry to hear you had to go through so many troubles on just one project. I am just a year older than you and have my fair share of tough stories. To date we have done over 20 flips and had probably more than 20 minor and major disasters including floods, over budget projects, being ripped off by contractors, and even getting sued.
I have some ideas on how you can strategically get rid of the debt faster and get your credit fixed. Send me a direct message and we can connect and I would be happy to share the information.
Do tell how you can eliminate debt faster.
Ramsey tells people to do it the hard way and he will die a billionaire.
Dave Ramsey is direct and to the point. He tells you there isn't any shortcut and that you need to budget, save, cut down on debt, follow the baby steps. And its pretty clear those that follow his plan, especially to get out of debt have a lot of success. There isn't any shortcut to getting out of debt.