Skip to content
×
Pro Members Get
Full Access!
Get off the sidelines and take action in real estate investing with BiggerPockets Pro. Our comprehensive suite of tools and resources minimize mistakes, support informed decisions, and propel you to success.
Advanced networking features
Market and Deal Finder tools
Property analysis calculators
Landlord Command Center
ANNUAL Save 16%
$32.50 /mo
$390 billed annualy
MONTHLY
$39 /mo
billed monthly
7 day free trial. Cancel anytime
×
Try Pro Features for Free
Start your 7 day free trial. Pick markets, find deals, analyze and manage properties.
All Forum Categories
All Forum Categories
Followed Discussions
Followed Categories
Followed People
Followed Locations
Market News & Data
General Info
Real Estate Strategies
Landlording & Rental Properties
Real Estate Professionals
Financial, Tax, & Legal
Real Estate Classifieds
Reviews & Feedback

All Forum Posts by: Patrick Philip

Patrick Philip has started 262 posts and replied 908 times.

Post: Home building and taxes

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107

I'm building a house intended to be sold for profit. The house is still under construction at the end of the year. If I'm $250k worth of expenses into the project, do I write those expenses in this tax year? Or do I make no mention of them to the IRS until the year the house is sold? Or do I get more detailed... There's land cost, professional services, materials, contract labor, taxes (all separate lines on Schedule C, some under Part II, others under Part III). Do I add any of this to Inventory?

Post: Finding recently sold commercial properties

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107

Are there any sites or apps that make this easy?

Post: Building warehouses to sell?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107

I was looking at commercial real estate listings and saw some warehouses for sale for over $600/sf!

I also think it would be cheaper (per sf) to build a warehouse rather than a house. Although the land would be more expensive because it has to be zoned either commercial or industrial.


Has anyone ever tried this?

Post: Building warehouses to sell?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107

I was looking at commercial real estate listings and saw warehouses listed for over $600/sf! I also believe it would be less expensive to build a warehouse (per sf) than it would be to build a house. Although the land would be more expensive because it must be zoned either commercial or industrial.

Has anyone ever tried this?

Originally posted by @Mark H. Porter:

I have never heard of commercial "values" being determined by cap rate. That's one of the items people look at, but comps (if available), NOI, CoC return, all have far greater influence over the value someone will pay.

For property value to increase, then NOI must increase. Meaning increases in rent or decreases in other expenses. Commercial comps are done by comparing cap rates, are they not?

Originally posted by @Mark H. Porter:

@Patrick Philip The 4% is a conservative long term view nationally.  2019 the national average was 7.9% and many areas were either higher or lower.  This has nothing to do with renovations to increase rent, this is the natural gain attributed to a growing economy.

 Since commercial property values are based on cap rate, would that mean that rents are increasing every year?

Originally posted by @Daniel Haberkost:
Originally posted by @Patrick Philip:

I was just reading a news story about a large real estate firm that bought a building for $154,000,000 and that the building has a NOI of $10,100,000. So cap rate of 6.6%.

I know that this firm most always buys with financing. Without knowing the details of their loan, I will take a somewhat educated guess of 80% financed ($123,200,000) at 4% over 30 years.

This amounts to loan payments of $7,058,107.68 per year. This will make their effective income = $3,041,892.32. 

Their 20% down payment would have been $30,800,000. This means that it will take over 10 years for them to see their initial investment back.

Is there something I'm missing?

The others have already hit on several of the things I would say. But you're using an example of investing at an institutional level. When you have 10s or 100s of millions of dollars that you need to get a return on your options are more limited than if you're an average investor trying to create $10,000/month in passive income (to throw out an arbitrary number that I hear used frequently). 

Investing in real estate at the individual level is a bit more esoteric (which leads to market inefficiencies) and allows you more control over the assetTo use a very simple example, for one of my house hacks (that I'm in currently) I put about $10k down and I'm getting nearly a 60% COC return, the loan has been amortized nearly 14-15k and it's appreciated $60k in 2 years. This deal exemplifies what I love about real estate, it's a flexible asset that can be manipulated to accelerate wealth building at an astronomical rate if you're willing to get creative and use your brain. 

Now, if I had 10 million that I needed to get a return on I'd have to settle for much smaller returns - like the example you referenced in your original post.

I also saw you mentioned development, I'm involved in building new homes too and that is offering phenomenal returns for the time being but I don't expect that to last forever. 
 

 Can I ask how you put down just $10k on a house hack? 

Why do you think home building won't work in the future?

Originally posted by @Alex Olson:

@Patrick Philip Have you considered that if you put $10,000 into the stock market and get 10% return each year that it would be an awesome return? Lop on top of that tax savings of paying no taxes on that money, and then throw on appreciation...that you can use to pull out as a line of credit or a cash out refinance. None of this exists with a stock market investment. 

I'm not comparing anything to the stock market. I'm comparing it to home building. There, I can expect 20% ROI if building with all cash and a ridiculous number like 140% if I use a lender. And also I get my money back as soon as I sell. I don't have the opportunity cost of having money tied up in the building.

Originally posted by @Mark H. Porter:

They’re Before-tax cash flowing $3M on a $30M investment.  Plus getting appreciation of, say, 4% on the total property value.  I don’t see a problem with that.

Where does 4% come from? Unless they're forcing appreciation and increasing rents? Which would add to the $30m they spent.

Originally posted by @Steve Morris:

This amounts to loan payments of $7,058,107.68 per year. This will make their effective income = $3,041,892.32.  Their 20% down payment would have been $30,800,000. This means that it will take over 10 years for them to see their initial investment back.

They're making about 10% cash-cash return that is tax-sheltered today and prob increase in the future.  Plus they benefit from price appreciation upon sale.

Find something better.

 I believe building new homes is a better return. That is what I currently do.

Don't forget to factor in the opportunity cost of having $30,800,000 tied up in the building. Even if they can eventually refinance at a higher value, that will take several years at least.