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All Forum Posts by: Steve K.

Steve K. has started 21 posts and replied 143 times.

Post: Tenant thinking that they are Landlords

Steve K.Posted
  • Specialist
  • PA
  • Posts 143
  • Votes 71

We are in great state of Pennsylvania and have tenants who have been renting from us for 2+ years. When they initially rented from us, they rented an apartment in a property that I personally owned. Now they are renting at a property that I currently manage and own small %age of.

This current property is SFR was fully rehabbed to 2019 standards before renting to them.

Maintenance Issues & Concession given to them

We had a heating issue in late Feb-March, after a few HVAC service calls it was determined in April that furnace need replacement. However, it was still operational. We bought space heater for them. Later, our HVAC temporarily replace the part to fix the unit. We wanted to convert from Oil to gas (better investment), but PennDOT rejected the utility company's permit due to conflicting work on the same road by another contractor.

We also cooperated with tenants and accepted late payment for the 2-3 months since she was working every 2 weeks, during Covid-19. No late payments were charged.

Heating issues remain because of slowness (5+ months already) of government agencies to approve the permits. Tenant agreed to manage with room heaters and insisted on put Central Air for winters. (HVAC tech suggested to convert to propane as an alternative for winter)

About the tenants and habits
They are in early 20s and have a toddler. The guy has been unemployed since 2017 and cannot find a job until now. They fought with each other, I have personally heard that. (None of my business to interfere if it is not abusive) The tenant has been mostly on-time when it comes to payments. Mostly they are cooperative and understanding to maintenance issues after some convincing. Tenants are bit messy and unorganized (that how they chose to live, and we never interfered how they live). The guy punched a door on my personal property, and I deducted it from the security deposit to train them. (Thanks to BP community)

Updates to property after tenancy
At tenant previous requests, we installed Central Air in June 2020 for the summer expecting that they would live another year. They insisted that we should put Central Air in. Now it’s whole another story, read below.

Lease Terms & Security Deposits
Dec 2019 – Ending 6/30/2020 (Expired). The expired lease says automatically renewed for 1 year. Nominal% increase at renewal. $100,000 renter’s insurance required. 2 months written notice to vacate. We have their 1-year security deposit. 2 months penalty to break the lease in middle is also stated. Our lease states, we need not send any renewal notice to tenant or notice increase in rent may be sent.

The dispute and underlying reasons
Last week of May, we started asking the tenants that they need to increase their renter’s liability insurance to $300,000. Additionally, add our company as a “interested party”. Then, tenant asked to renew lease for 6 months, we refused, and they were OK with 1 year. We offered them no rent in exchange of new insurance and liability requirements. At that time, they seem to have agreed.

After repeatedly following-up about a 3-4 weeks and 5-6 times in June, tenant does not want to comply to new insurance requirements, stating that they have consulted with other people and it is not a standard practice to add an “interested party”. However, did raise the coverage to $300K. This was done 3-4 weeks after continuous follow-up and was not done right.

Then, they wanted to speak to the owner directly. After the call was arranged, when I told them the call would be 3 way and from an unknown caller, now they do not want to talk stating we want to know the owner’s number. They wasted owners time as well. They demanded to see owner in person and that was an outrageous request. Then we had them call our insurance broker, which they did. Then they seem to understand why we want to be an interested party.

On June 30th (Last Day for lease). We gave them following three options: -

  1. 1 Year Renewal, No Rent Increase for the year if they raise the liability to 300K and add us as an interested party
  2. 1 Year Renewal rent increase by nominal % as stated in lease. Compliance to new insurance requirement is optional.
  3. Or Give a notice in writing by July 1st and move out by August 31st

On July 1st, the tenant chose option 3 and she notifies me via text that they will drop notice in my mailbox. Of course, no notice came in my mailbox. I later get a text saying, if it is OK that if they can stay 1-2 months after (They are assuming we cannot rent that fast after).

On July 2nd, we replied that is not an option and month to month is lot expensive and it is not offered currently. I insisted, review 3 option given before at let us know by July 3rd.

Later that day, I get a call from the guy stating that they are looking to buy a house. The call was pleasant (No cuss words or threats, etc. from him, that he typically does). Of course not, he is trying to negotiate favorable terms with us. I told him that I do not make decision. He tells me that everything traces by to my personal address. I said, sure it will because I am the face to the company and manage the property. He says he has right to know who the owner is. I told him Mr. President has right to keep his taxes private, so he has right to nothing. Do you all agree?

We are OK with that and understand their position. Again, he said, they will drop a notice on July 3rd.

***********************************************

My concerns based on Tenants history, habits and behavioral patterns: -

(Their issue is that they like to burn bridges)

They will leave us with a mess to clean. Last time, I spend much more money for clean up when they left the previous property. (They are messy and lazy)

They may leave us with unpaid water/sewer bills

Last time, their move planning was bad, and they overstayed at our previous property to by 7-10 days. They technically occupied both properties. I was told by the guy that I am stressing him out. (I feel bad for his lady who chose him)

They could possibly damage the property. Hope not. (They were charged for a damaged door on last property.) Now we have damage addendum signed at the time of lease execution. I’ve photos/videos of the property how it looked before it was rented to them. I also have a documented inspection reports, which list all issues that property has, so they not accidentally charged an item, when they leave.

Original lease states, tenants will allow showing during notice period. Off course, they did not comply to it last time. On top of that we have less chances to get new tenants because of the mess situation.

My Questions: -

(Please note most of the communications we have had with tenants are documented in writing and can be used as an evidence)

I would like to know if we did something incorrect and you suggest improving next time.

According to old lease terms lease has already automatically renewed for a year, however, they texted the give notice on July 1st. They have until July 3rd to pick any of the 3 options stated above and there is no other option for them. I think we are very fair to them; do you agree? How will PA courts look at it?

There is a past due balance from previous lease terms plus unpaid bills (not yet invoiced to them). We do not want to receive partial rents and experts know why. We use Cozy.co management system. I need to collect future rents and past dues. How should we safely collect rent on time without seeing them? I am looking for an option where I can refuse partial payments or full rent payments. Any suggestions?

We suspect that they have not maintained the renter’s insurance for entire or part of the lease. This is because they hid some sections from screenshots shared over texts during the dispute. That is breach of previous lease terms. What are the ways to find out?

Let us say we decide to take this to the court, do we or they any grounds? What reasons our “Notice to Quit” have?

Let us assume they leave us with expense to pay and which their 1-month security deposit will not cover, what is our recourse? Pursuing judgement is my last choice on people in their early 20’s, hey if you push the limit, I will. What information do I need on them to file judgement on them? Is copy of driver’s license/Govt ID enough in PA?

One tenant is collectable, has a job and enough money in the trust/or another account that is controlled by their grandparents. Tenant get a check from it, to pay monthly expenses. Can the judge tap into that account to pay for past due and damages, what information would be required?

Moreover, I am not sure if they would find a house to buy or not. We wish them good luck. I want to ensure that we are protected. If they want to stay for another year, we gave them an option. At the point we think otherwise because of the headache they are causing or may cause us.

I am planning to give them notice to vacate, should I or not? She already chose option 1 via text and they have until end of the day July 3rd to pick another option. Should notice to vacate via e-mail suffice? Do the courts require read receipts on e-mail notices? Can notice be sent via text?

How to do I ensure that we can resolve this without going to PA courts? What would you do if you were in my shoes?


Please Private Message me anything that is personal in nature or if you have questions that cannot be discussed here.

Thank you for reading and I appreciate your inputs. (This was my longest on BP)

@Carl Fischer I called the IRA custodian and they said they will not accept access contributions. Not sure if the person I was talking to had that much knowledge. She mentioned about PTE or PPE loan that IRA custodian can extend to the IRA holder, which is interest free. She said people use those to pay Real Estate taxes. Have you heard about those? How do they work?

Scenario:-I lend private money sitting in my checkbook control Roth IRA LLC to a 3rd Party LLC to buy a Real Estate. The Mortgage was recorded in the first lien position. Mortgage had a confession of judgement clause. Now, the borrower LLC defaults on the loan.

My Roth IRA yearly contribution of 6000-7000 has already been reached. Roth IRA LLC does not have enough money in bank to even send notice to the borrower or even pay the attorney fee to pursue foreclosure proceeding/sheriff's sale.

Here are my Questions:-

1. Since I cannot use my personal money to hire the lawyer, how do I pay the fees? (I understand some lawyer may extend credit terms, what If that is not an option)

2. Filing fee with Sheriff's or courts will also be due before notice of default/lis pendens can be recorded. How do I pay that?

3. What I understand, money from any source need to go to Roth IRA First, then move to Roth IRA owners account to Roth IRA LLC before it can be used.

  • Would IRA custodian allow additional contribution to Roth IRA even if yearly contribution have been reached?
  • Are their other ways to fund the Roth IRA to bear the cost before it's eventually recouped from the borrower?
  • If there are ways to excess contribute the Roth IRA, are any Tax ramification to contribute excess funds? (i.e. IRA levied taxes)
  • I read somewhere that IRS levies some excise taxes on excess contribution every year on the excess funds in the IRA. Let's assume the ROTH IRA account is just 1 year old and I got the possession of the property thru foreclosure. How do I remove fund from my ROTH IRA to save myself from paying excess contribution taxes?

I know these questions may be tough. I'm sure somebody on BP definitely has suggestions and answers. I appreciate your inputs.

@Justin Windham Thank you. Yes, I'm getting help with the checkbook control from someone on this forum. 

We initially opened an account with Equity Trust but immediately closed it, after I read many forum posts.

We're going LLC Checkbook control route and still in progress with state filing and operating agreement.

@John Underwood @Carl Fischer Thank you!

I'm looking for some suggestions on this post https://www.biggerpockets.com/forums/51/topics/832735-retroactive-contribution-disqualification-in-self-directed-ira. If any of you ran into this or have suggestion. Any advise is appreciated. 

You all may know that you can make ROTH IRA contributions for year 2019 until July 14th 2020. Contributions can also be made for 2020 as well.

2019 - We are about to make those contribution in 2019. Since our MFJ MAGincome for 2019 was significantly lower than the IRS limits., we're eligible.
https://www.irs.gov/retirement-plans/plan-participant-employee/amount-of-roth-ira-contributions-that-you-can-make-for-2020

We also would like to make 2020 contributions asap but have some questions:-
1. If contributions that have already been made for the current calendar year, can they be retroactively disqualified if MAGI exceed $196K for that year? If yes, what are the penalties and taxes owed to the IRS?

2. What do you suggest for someone, if their income is expected to exceed $196K. Should they open a traditional IRA and do a IRA to ROTH IRA transfer to avoid running into this scenario now or in the near future? From what I read, it looks like funds have to held in traditional IRA for about an year before it can be moved to ROTH.

I asked the above questions to a service provider that I'm currently doing business with on this forum. Their reply was generic and asked me to call my accountant and I did. My accountant doesn't specialize in IRAs and told me to wait until Dec 31th 2020 to make contribution. I immediately jokingly told him that his advise was useless (We have a great relationship and my accountant has proven his worth over last few years).

The service provider from this forum also said "If you think that you will exceed the limits, then you can deposit into a Traditional IRA and then convert to a Roth IRA (no waiting is required). You will certainly want to coordinate with your tax advisor to ensure proper reporting and consider the pro-rata rules"



I am NOT SURE, what does pro-rata rules means? (Read above for context)

Does anyone know IRS publications that I can read for this situation? 

Can you refer me to someone on this forum or outside who may have answers to my questions?

Thank you!

 

I applied on 3/29 have 0 employees. At the time of application, we anticipated to be impacted. Just a few weeks after, we started get requests for late rent payments. One of the tenants even lost job and wanted to break the lease. We let her loose with 0 penalties and will return her security deposit as well. Good thing is that she left in middle on the month. We already have another lessee lined up. It was unexpected work I had to do to get it rented again. Many hours spent.

SBA Loan Timeline:

Applied on 3/29 (0 Employees)

Experian Credit Inquiry on 4/12

Received on 4/14 from SBA $1000

Received on 5/5 an e-mail from SBA. Loan pre-approval amount. It was One-fifth of what I requested

I accepted the pre-approved amount on 5/6

Received on 5/8 an e-mail from SBA and 2 Phone Calls (1st call was missed) for verifying LLC ownership and share percentage

Received on 5/8 Loan Approval e-mail

E-Signed Loan Document on 5/9   Terms 12 Month No Payments. 30 Years loan at 3.75%. No collateral since it's less than 25K 

Waiting for funding now

All along the process I didn't follow up. Sadly, we got approved for 1/5th the loan amount on our application. Luckily, we have personal funds/reserve to cover loss of rents. 

Did you have similar experience where approval amount was significantly lower?

Post: When can I rent out my owner occupied house?

Steve K.Posted
  • Specialist
  • PA
  • Posts 143
  • Votes 71

There is no set rule for this. I'm assuming you have not purchased the house yet? 

Most lender want to you move into your Primary residence with 30 to 60 days. I never saw any mortgage agreement that stipulate that you must live for 0, 6 or 12 month. 

Post: BRRRR - Seasoning Periods Pennsylvania

Steve K.Posted
  • Specialist
  • PA
  • Posts 143
  • Votes 71

@Tim Andy We bought a SFR and all in we spent about 110K PP + Rehab. We completed rehab in Nov. It rented in Nov, and I started looking for financing in Dec. Went to/spoke with about 7 local banks or CUs. I plan move forward with a local lender in Feb. It appraised for 145K in February. They offered me 85K @ 4.75% Cash Out 5yr/15yr Amortization in early Feb. I sat on it for few weeks because I didn't like their offer. They said my DSCR is is lower, that I need to raise. I plan to rent the garage to raise DSCR and was in middle of it when outbreaks started to unfold. Fed lowered the rates. I finally settled for 90K @ 4.25% 5/15yr Amortization at end of March. I paid less than 2K in fees for this Commercial Loan. I was asked an hour before loan closing, if my tenants are still employed.

Lending is getting stricter now because of uncertainty. Banks want to minimize their risk. If anyone offers you 60-70% of ARV, take it now.

Have you calculated your DSCR or DCR, it must be over 1.20%? Your DTI should't be too high either, since you will be asked to personally guarantee the loan.


@Karina Ruiz We're in same boat as you and have already opened a Self Directed ROTH. Please note there are contribution limitations of $6000 annually (2019).You need to find a custodian and open an account and then fund it. You can still fund until April 15th 2020 for last year.

There is so much you can do with $6000, maybe you can JV someone else or lend money. I'm still early in my search with regard to where to invest the SD ROTH money. I prefer to hold my money in Savings account and earn meager interest of 1.50%/year than getting Zero. Until I have enough money to fund a deal or buy a deal.

Maybe @John Underwood or @Carl Fischer can guide us where to start investing $6000?