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All Forum Posts by: William Huston

William Huston has started 84 posts and replied 206 times.

Post: Quickbooks or something else?

William HustonPosted
  • Trinity, FL
  • Posts 209
  • Votes 57

Hello All, 

So i am in this ever learning adventure to better my investments, i recently asked about managing the properties myself, i have always hired PM in the past so far and one very detailed post mentioned that she recommend that i purchase Quickbooks Pro and start learning the software now before i start self managing so i could do things right from the start. Since this would be all new to me, is there truly a better alternative or a reason i would really need to use quickbooks? Just curious as i have spent some time learning Podio and i am thinking i may be able to do the functions i need to do with quickbooks with podio for free or is there something specific i need the quickbooks for that i am unaware of since this is all new to me. 

Also if there is something better please give suggestions, i use an accountant to do my taxes on my current properties, i just send them the info. 

Post: Am i stupid to not do this?

William HustonPosted
  • Trinity, FL
  • Posts 209
  • Votes 57
Originally posted by @Bettina F.:

I cannot speak to the 1031 exchange -- that is outside of my experience, but I can give a hearty YES to multifamily and self managing.

Multifamily has so many advantages for self-management.  We do our own lawn care (no different than feeding and mowing your lawn at home!) so we are at the building every 5-6 days.  This helps us keep an eye on things, do common area maintenance. etc.  Having a high profile as LL communicates that you care, and tenants are less likely to attempt violations.  We have been self managing for 4 years.  We have learned to quickly quash bad behavior.  

The first year was tough, so leave yourself lots of free time and extra $$ that first year.  (This is NOT the year to coach your kid's Little League team!)  Few affordable buildings on the market will have had stellar management or be in great shape.  Expect this, and know your laws and what procedures you should follow ahead of time.  For example, only 3 out of our 6 units paid their rent on time the first month after we closed -- the prior LL had never enforced lease provisions.  Because we knew what legal forms our court used, and I had already downloaded them on our computer, we were able to quickly serve the 3 day notices.  When  we served the 3 day POQ notices on the 6th day, two of the tenants scrambled and paid (in cash) that day.  The 3rd tenant complained  "that's not how [prior LL] did it."  I replied "[prior LL] was not making any money.  That is why he sold the building".   That shut her up, and apparently she called her mother, as they rent was delivered within several hours.   Each month got easier as the tenants learned we meant business, and inherited tenants left and we replaced with better tenants that we had screened.

Our building had a lot of deferred maintenance.  We made the mistake of asking tenants what repairs needed to be made in their units and ended up with a pick list a mile long.  We should have just rehabbed units as units became vacant.  We currently have 4/6 units rehabbed with remodeled bathrooms, new paint, new Allure floors, new light fixtures and new window coverings.  We only hire out the bathroom remodels, as we have learned to paint, rip up old carpet, install Allure, change light fixtures and hang faux wood blinds.   We have been able to raise rents 50% in our remodeled units, and place much better, easier to manage, tenants.  Our remaining inherited tenants are elderly, and will be in their units until death or a nursing home.

Install QuickBooks and start learning it now. Take a Udemy course on QuickBooks for LLs. I do all the book keeping for our building. We have an LLC and separate business checking and savings accounts. Join your local LL Association now. Start learning your local laws and networking. We used a commercial broker when we bought our building. Be sure your building has adequate parking.

We are 4 years into this and it is awesome.  We took a sad little building, and now have a pretty, friendly, profitable community.   We are able to pull $3K a month out of the business (except for one month last spring when we had back-to-back turnovers).  We spend 4-5 hours a week managing the building (much more with turnovers).  We continue to read, network, learn and improve.  It just gets easier and better each month.  Go for it!  You can do this!

That was a lot of good information, i do have a few questions tho...

How much money are you recommending to leave aside for the first year? I was thinking of trying to use the 1031's to purchase 1 or 2 properties out right, or the other idea i was recommended by another investor since i am still young was to purchase the properties w/ 15yr mortgages since they still have very low interest rates vs 30yr loans and purchase a few properties that still cash flow with the 15yr loans with enough pay down with the 1031's. Basically he said to look for properties that would cash flow with a 30yr mortgage with the normal numbers, then apply it to a 15yr mortgage and offset it enough with 1031 + cash to make it cash flow still. 

Why do you recommend QuickBooks? I am curious what your using this for? i thought this was for tax prep.. in the past ive just used a tax accountant.

In regards to the LLC, this is one of the reasons i am wanting to sell all my properties and condense down to my local area/state, because when i purchased my houses while in the military, i bought them with my VA entitlement. I purchased 1 with tier 1, and the others with tier 2 with downpayments. So when i talked to the attorney about converting these into a LLC, I was told that they would no longer be guaranteed like a VA loan anymore, because the llc is not the veteran, so most banks will enforce them to be payed off in full afterwards. He told me if these were normal loans then i could probably get away with it, because they are secured differently from what i understood talking with him. Repurchasing would give me a chance to redo the process correctly in an LLC, Currently all my properties are in my name only.

In regards to the local LL Association, are you referring to Landlord association?

Post: Buying property from deceased

William HustonPosted
  • Trinity, FL
  • Posts 209
  • Votes 57
Originally posted by @Ned Carey:

Contact the estate and try to buy it from them.

I am not sure how to find the estate info in the state of florida, i will have to look further into this. 

Post: Buying property from deceased

William HustonPosted
  • Trinity, FL
  • Posts 209
  • Votes 57
Originally posted by @Matt Shields:

Send a letter to the mailing address on the property taxes.  

Look up the deed for the name of the deceased owner and any co-owners.

Check the probate records for heirs then contact them.

The property could be sitting unattended because it's stuck in probate. 

As always, seek professional advice. Good luck.

Look up the deed for the name of the deceased owner and any co-owners. The record just says estate of name of person, then has tax mailing address as the same address as the property thats abandoned. 

Check the probate records for heirs then contact them. I am trying to find additional info on this, so far everything leads back to the same info as the same property, with a disconnected number. 

Interesting, i was doing some quick searches.. on the uber site there is a FAQ and under that this statement is listed...

"For example, if you go online with your Uber app at home in Oakland, but drive to San Francisco before you get your first passenger, you can calculate how many miles you drove to the city and include those in your tax deductions."

I am curious if this is truly legal. I went to a local REIA meeting last night. When i arrived this newer looking Chevy Colorado Zr2 diesel pickup pulled up next to me in the parking lot at the same time as i was parking. I asked him if he was here for the REIA just trying to be friendly and he stated he was, but shortly after his phone went off and told me one second he had to log off the UBER app. So i just thought he was a uber driver on the side for extra money and i asked how profitable it was for driving a 4x4 truck for uber just out of curiosity. He mentioned he had no clue really, he stated he only uses it for tax purposes. So out of being intrigued i asked what did he mean, care to explain. He stated that he logs into the uber app when he leaves home, and when he arrives where he is going he logs out. This gives him a taxable log of him using the truck for business use while he travels to destinations he wants to go, for example the REIA meeting. He said the app will notify you when there is a ride available to take, but he just ignores them while he drives and only a handful of times he has taken a customer, purely because he noticed they were going to the same area he was driving to, basically along his route.

I have never written off my vehicle on my taxes, because i share it for both personal and business use, but is this truly a way to go about it? He said he uses this for when he is driving to and from his W2 job during the week, so his truck is "95%" business use. 


Also he stated that the Chevy truck he had is rated at 6,000lbs, so it allowed him to deduct the cost of the vehicle on his taxes over 5 years along with bonus deductions. 

Originally posted by @Mike H.:

I manage 2 sfh in Florida I've owned for 15 years. Now 1 condo near where we live in Brooklyn. So the two in Florida I've managed long distance for 10 years. I have a handyman, pest control, plumber, painter, carpet installer that I have developed relationships with. I call them and they call the tenants. I like managing them myself. The turnovers are painful and expensive. But it's worth not paying 2400 a year to a property manager plus all their extra fees. Good luck 

 How do you deal with finding tenants, showing the property off when it becomes vacant from long distance?

Originally posted by @Gordon Starr:

Its possible to set up your purchases and management to favor you as a landlord and your particular skills and interests. For instance, buy a bunch of properties in close proximity in a place not far from where you live. Buy distressed properties at auctions or from wholesalers and fix them yourself. Get your places looking really pretty, then be patient and you can get the tenants you want - nice people that can afford the place. Its a lot easier to self manage that way. Good Luck!

I need to do more homework on the auction homes, i have some cash that i think i could pay cash at auction for a house in my area, but when i go to the sites and see all the data they list, i am unsure of all the troubles i could get into, how to protect myself during the buying process along with what happens to these debt numbers they list on the propertys. Example i went on auction.com and some of the properties list debt amounts, or say they are occupied and come with people living in them.. things like that. I just dont know enough about them to really feel comfortable bidding on one. I see ones in my area go for really cheap prices... 50/60/70% of the ARV, just dont know if its free and clear when you bid on them and win or what..

Originally posted by @Jim K.:

@William Huston

I'm telling you to have a long chat with a live-in flip specialist, a 1031 exchange specialist, your CPA, and your spouse about the tax ramifications of buying a rather expensively-located but unsightly, rundown single-family Florida house with 1031 exchange cash derived from selling all or some of your current rentals.

If the chat goes well, with any luck, you will find a family in deep financial distress who have made silly personal finance decisions needing to sell their aforementioned not-so-nice single-family house as quickly as possible. You will stack glowing green stacks of US cheddar in front of them until it overwhelms their unprepared minds and they fall sobbing upon it, begging you to just take their house and leave them the Bliss of Franklin.

You will then rent out that property for at least a year while you live somewhere else.

Then you will get rid of your tenant in that property and move in your family, and then spend at least the next two years pimping it up to sell as your primary residence for a gain of less than or equal to $500,000.

AND THEN YOU WILL GET PAID.

I am not an expert on any part of this except perhaps a few aspects of handling the actual work of the live-in flip.

That is interesting, recently i came across an investor at a local REIA that mentioned he didnt buy properties for cash flow or low price, but he was an equity investor. Mentioned that the 300-600k price range here in Florida has a lot of room to generate equity and that he found it very easy to get atleast 10-20% equity instantly out of the deal. He said he would buy like a 500k property for 400-450k that barely needed any work, then he would rent it out just expecting to brake even at least on cashflow, but preferred a little cashflow. Then he would hold the property for 2-3yrs and then refinance it back to the 80% loan value, but typically in 2-3yrs he could pull out the 150-200k that was payed down on the loan via the renters and pocket the money for living income or use to pay for another property. At the time i spoke to him, he said he was averaging around 230k/yr in equity paid down by the renters on his properties.

Originally posted by @Maria Luna:
@William Huston Hello William, I say do it your self. It’s ok to be nervous because is something you haven’t done before. I have two properties I rent out, and I manage them my self. When I first started I had no clue how to do a contract, how to screen tenants, or how to advertise the properties. It was a learning process for me, but I did it. I learned a lot from BP. Just ask questions and somebody always has the answer. I also did a lot of research about the things I didn’t know. I have a real state lawyer who created the rental lease for me, and gave every copy of all the legal documents I needed to have with my lease. She also gave copies of all the housing laws and regulations of my state. To screen my tenants I use COZY, is super easy and simple and the tenant pays for it. Do your research, ask questions and you I’ll be fine. I would NOT pay a PM if I can do it my self.

What type of properties are you renting out?