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All Forum Posts by: Christopher Telles

Christopher Telles has started 4 posts and replied 357 times.

Post: Land for sale (maybe)

Christopher TellesPosted
  • Investor
  • Irvine, CA
  • Posts 373
  • Votes 205
Originally posted by @Victor Rejino:

Hi, 

I have an in-law that bought a single home lot in a not so desirable area. He has tried to get rid of it for several years now and only received a real low-ball offer. (50% of appraised value) 

He now wants to deed it over to me and have me build a home on it and pay for the lot him once the home sells. I think he is fed up with the taxes and dealing with the maintenance. 

I think its a great deal an while it may take me 6-9 months to sell (worst case scenario) I think I can make some money down the road.

I am looking for advice, Tax complications? not a good idea to tie my money? Interim financing? have I overlooked anything obvious?

Thanks.

 You have control and zero carrying cost for the land (although your father in law has some). If I were in your shoes I would put together a business plan to sell a custom built home to a home buyer. 

There a many buyers in the market who are looking for a semi custom home. In selling the home this way you would get the buyer to pick up the financing on the home being built while also getting them contractually obligated to buy the land. 

In order to get this done you would need to gather up the property team to get this accomplished. I would start with a lender. Start interviewing lenders that can offer buyers you bring into buy the property the type of financing they would need to have a home built for them.

Next I would interview several architects to establish who best could help you accomplish your semi custom build. Try to find an architect who can offer you pre-drawn plans that are modified to your site. That will save you some on the architecture fees. Then get the architect to produce a set of plans you can use to get bids from general contractors.  

Here's where you'e going to want to spend a good deal of time. Start interviewing several, perhaps as many as a half dozen GC's and reduce it down to three. Then have them submit to you a bid to build the home build. 

Work closely with your architect to ensure the bid is appropriate for the construction job. And whatever you do check every reference you get for each general contractor. Get prior clients, sub contractor referrals, and even personal referrals from people they do business with such as their bank or insurance company. Vet them carefully.

Once you're waiting for the general contractors to get you the bid numbers start interviewing real estate agents. You want to find an agent who has marketed custom/semi-custom homes. You'll also want to have them show you what they're company is willing to do/spend to market the property. You should be prepared to hire them as soon as you've signed a contract or committed to work with a general contractor.

Approaching the project as a built to suit (custom build) removes a lot of the financial strains that come with the building of a home on spec. You father in-law should be happy that you are bright enough to assemble all of the moving parts for this project, and also in the end will get his land sold. You will obviously make some money for "sweat equity" and will not have to take on unforeseen liability for the debt to build and then carry the home. 

Post: Junior in college. How soon can I get started?

Christopher TellesPosted
  • Investor
  • Irvine, CA
  • Posts 373
  • Votes 205
Originally posted by @Seth Hersom:

I actually do have a partner in this. We are both very motivated and are bound to get things rolling and to not let this motivation pass and give up on this.

What does anyone recommend we be looking at for our first acquisition?

Assume we have approximately $15,000 to put down.

I don't know values in your neck of the country, but perhaps you can consider buying a small multifamily property close to your college campus and then live in one of the units while finishing college instead of paying rent. Rent the other units to students for more money per room Vs per whole unit. Heck rent out rooms in your unit too. 

Post: Junior in college. How soon can I get started?

Christopher TellesPosted
  • Investor
  • Irvine, CA
  • Posts 373
  • Votes 205
Originally posted by @Seth Hersom:

I am a junior in college at the University of Northern Iowa. Currently I am a Accounting & Finance major and on track to take the CPA exam the spring of 2018. My first question is: Is the CPA route the route I should go? Or should I add a Real Estate major and track more towards the real estate business to learn more. I am not sold on being a public accountant, and I don't plan on staying there for very long if I do go that way. I have always had my eyes set on Real Estate, and I get excited when reading and thinking about getting in the business (and not just because of the money).

In the next 5 years, I would like to own at least a few rental properties alongside working a full time job. My end game would be to quit my full time job and be a landlord full time. I have been reading all kinds of blogs, books, and listening to podcasts, but I still don't know how to get involved at my age, or how to start saving money.

Where should I go from here?

 WoW, love to hear of young people wanting to take action and get headed in the right direction of making a good life for themselves.

Only you can answer what direction you'd really like to head into when it comes to a career. Keep in mind that having a good earning salary early in your real estate investment career can be instrumental in financing early acquisitions to get you to your point of freedom however you define it.

On that note, as a real estate professional I know that if I had a background in finance, either accounting or actual finance, I would be in a much better position today to raise capital. The emphasis on accounting when running money for others is critical. so I thought it might be worthy to mention as you look forward towards career choices. Having that type of background could prove invaluable especially when combined with real estate investment experience you will gain owning and operating your own properties.

Having access to capital, particularly other peoples capital who partner with you is advantageous to growing a real estate portfolio. You will make more money with partners than you will without them.

Now to address your title, you could have and maybe should have started when you were in high school:)

Post: How do I buy a million dollar building?

Christopher TellesPosted
  • Investor
  • Irvine, CA
  • Posts 373
  • Votes 205
Originally posted by @Kristin Horowitz:

Super great input guys, I really appreciate it.

Travis, I had thought about that until yesterday when a friend of mine (and a part time employee of mine with some assets) started asking about the property and conditions and essentially tried to cut me out of the deal entirely because if he had the money, why partner with me. OMG did I panic . . . I guess I gotta keep my ideas to myself. I don't know why anyone would partner with me if they had the money to do it themselves? 

Christopher, Thank you . . . you hit the nail on the head for a lot of the thoughts I've been having about this.  I don't think that my husband and I can feasibly get the money together in the time frame - we simply don't take home enough (ha ha, right, I'm an executive director of a nonprofit).  The flipping idea has occurred to me as a way to make the downpayment on these buildings, but not commercially. Hadn't thought about that. We do have a LOT more experience in that arena than private homes - so why not? I'd think there's a lot more opportunities out there that I'd understand . . . THANK YOU!

So, essentially, it looks like creative financing doesn't live in the commercial real estate market like they say it does for residential and that I'll need to scrounge up over $300,000 somehow to make it happen, whether that's partnering with people to share the return or doing it myself. I got great advice about buying people out over time, etc.

You guys are great, thanks so much.

Time to go out and hustle. :) 

 Partially wrong, creative financing does exist in commercial. I said there's no motivation for your landlord to offer you creative financing (if you approached him to buy the building).

Sellers of commercial properties will sometimes either want to carry the entire mortgage (to save on their tax liability) or carry back a 2nd trust deed of a smaller percentage e.g. 10-25%. 

Getting an owner to carry back say just 10% means that you could then get conventional financing for the property with just 10% down. 

$500,000 X 10% = $50,000

So if you buy a small building you'd only need $50,000    bucks to get into that deal. In addition, to get the deal to cash flow while you are fixing re-leasing, etc you might try to negotiate a 2nd that accrues interest for five years with a balloon payment at the end of the five years. 

I have an office building in workin on right now that the owner wants to finance. Before I've even made an offer I'm being told he wants to finance with 25% down amortized over $15 years. Ordinarily that'd be an opportunity I'd be all over like bees to honey, but you know what; I don't know if I'd want the property unless he darn near pays me to take it from him.

I'm exaggerating here of course, but my point is that just because there maybe easy financing terms doesn't mean the deal is going to be a good investment deal. In the case of the owner financing above the seller has a thought of value that is higher than the reality of his improvements.

His building is literally falling down. It's a late 1950's office building with popcorn ceilings and a roof that's caved in through the middle of the building. It's what I'll call Fuggly!  

I like ugly, ugly screams opportunity. And because it's ugly it doesn't allow me to employ stupidity analytics in terms of buying just to buy. I've got to be able to buy it right, improve it, carry it during the improvements, get it leased up, and maybe then sell it. I want to account for about a double on my capital invested. I think the process will take 12-18 months. This particular investment is more of a development opportunity, but still its sitting out there.

Easy terms doesn't always mean good deal. Good deals mean easy terms + calculated ROI. Don't be afraid to buy vacant buildings just make sure you can fix a problem that exists and or get it leased per your business plan for the property.

If you want to be a dick (under cover agent) you could try to help them resolve the issue as a courtesy. If in your shoes though I would let them know definitively that even though I'd like to make the situation right that was the reason for the credit in escrow. Better to clarify your position that way then have them Infer through your generous spirit that they may have a claim against you. If they're not happy with that then you tried and you should be the other kind of "under cover agent".

Post: Owner has no idea if house is occupied, what to do?

Christopher TellesPosted
  • Investor
  • Irvine, CA
  • Posts 373
  • Votes 205
Originally posted by @Andrey Y.:
Originally posted by @Christopher Telles:
Originally posted by @Andrey Y.:
Originally posted by @Mark Gallagher:

Unless you live 1000 miles away, head on over to the house. See what's going on there. Knock on the door, ask for directions if necessary. 

@Andrey Y.

 I can swing by no problem. Are you serious about asking for directions? I didn't know people still did that. I guess the chance of being shot is rather low. The other option is to offer less and get it under contract (without checking out the inside), assuming work will be needed inside and potentially evict tenants.

 In the commercial real estate business when we need to go into a building the excuses tend to range from "may I use your restroom" to "the property owner (named by name) asked me to take a look at this place so my boss can give them an insurance quote" "I just need to make sure there's no water damage".

Honestly, you can just make the offer subject to a relatively short inspection period after the date of agreement (say three days) to ensure the home isn't destroyed in its interior. 

 Thanks. I like these ideas. If I say that thing about the insurance, wouldn't they then ask what insurance company I work for? Just an idea.

 You'll figure it out before you walk to the door. Drive by the place and see what it looks like, if its in pretty decent shape odds are its in decent shape in the interior.

I make unsolicited blind offers all the time on commercial buildings. You can't always get inside, heck sometimes I want to know my deal is viable before committing to a site visit. Just protect yourself through that one line contingency "subject to interior inspection within three days from the date of agreement".

Post: How do I buy a million dollar building?

Christopher TellesPosted
  • Investor
  • Irvine, CA
  • Posts 373
  • Votes 205
Originally posted by @Kristin Horowitz:

I guess I'm really confused why this is so vague for some of you? Stuff like "climbing gym not mentioned" - it was in the first sentence? I'm sorry if there's not a ton of details, but I think I'm looking at high level solutions vs concrete ones to start - get gears turning, you know? 

I'm currently occupying a space worth $1.4 million as a rental with the non-profit and I'd personally like to buy it and rent it to the nonprofit. My personal assets, as I said, are pretty limited (it took all of them to get the gym successful and running in the last ten years). The next location may be something more like a $4 million acquisition about 4 years down the line if possible so it makes sense to try to figure out a way to buy the existing building first for a few reasons.

Anyway . . . it looks like I got some really good advice. The 401k was a good idea, but as Randy says, not an option for what I'm going for. 

The crowdfunding might be a brilliant idea - a way for EVERYONE to have a personal investment in the next gym without having to worry about the non-profit aspect of it (no one "owns' a nonprofit nor can they take shares.) Since I'm looking to find a way to get an asset in this scenario, things like grants aren't going to work. 

Beyond that . . . I guess my final question would be this one: for my existing property owner with the $1.4 million dollar gym I'm renting, what encourages him to buy vs sell? It was an option but like I said, we had too much pressure to lock down the rent and get the gym going first, my investor friend was pushing me to get a purchase option in the lease but no matter how hard I push my real estate agent to get it handled, he wouldn't. Now that we're in there, I'm not sure what a creative offer to the landlord would be that would entice him. We're a stable business that won't leave for thirty years or more. He stands to make more money off us renting than selling.

 Your broker did you a disservice by not negotiating an option to purchase.

You are right to question what would motivate your landlord to now be interested in selling you his property. In all likelyhood, unless there is a personal or fiscal need to sell he's probably not going to be interested in selling. I've had publicly traded tenants in my buildings for multiple years and I wouldn't sell them the building for three times its value. There will certainly nearly zilch motivation to structure any kind of creative financing, unless as I mentioned a need to sell develops, but those hanging onto a hope and a prayer.

Now, to address how to buy. As others have mentioned, you can possibly qualify under and SBA loan program. With a traditional SBA loan normally the principals of the business buy the property personally and then execute a lease with the business for the term of the SBA loan. The loan terms are 25 years, and the lease is executed for this same time period. Its a requirement of qualifying for the loan.

I believe there are non-profit loans that are similar to SBA loans and/or there is a modified SBA loans that are designed for nonprofits. You would need to speak with your bank or a bank that offers SBA loans to ferret out the best SBA loan option for your circumstances.

One of the reasons SBA loans are popular with small businesses is because they allow a borrow to put down as little as a 10% downpayment. The loans are also amortized over a full 25 years making them easier than conventional loans. Easier to qualify for and easier to maintain. Conventional commercial loans typically have call dates of 7, 10, or 15 years. So even though the loan maybe amortized over 20 or 25 years, the loan is due and callable in the time frame reference above.

Since you have four years until you're next location perhaps you and your husband can set up a long term plan to put aside enough each month to build up to the downpayment for the next building. I realize that's not an immediate solution, but maybe the savings you do set aside can be used to grow the downpayment "fund". 

You seem like a sharp cookie, and obviously your here learning more about real estate. Maybe you can use those saved funds to buy a really good commercial deal, I mean the once a decade type of deal, and turn it for a profit. You know what it takes to operate a commercial building, its systems, and the likes and dislikes of tenants. Maybe a small industrial or office or retail building comes available down the street or one or two towns away that is just too good an opportunity not to buy and then improve, fix, re-tenant, and or then re-sell. They come to me nearly everyday. So I know they are there, you just need to be looking for them all the time.

I wish you the best in buying that commercial building. 

Post: Owner has no idea if house is occupied, what to do?

Christopher TellesPosted
  • Investor
  • Irvine, CA
  • Posts 373
  • Votes 205
Originally posted by @Andrey Y.:
Originally posted by @Mark Gallagher:

Unless you live 1000 miles away, head on over to the house. See what's going on there. Knock on the door, ask for directions if necessary. 

@Andrey Y.

 I can swing by no problem. Are you serious about asking for directions? I didn't know people still did that. I guess the chance of being shot is rather low. The other option is to offer less and get it under contract (without checking out the inside), assuming work will be needed inside and potentially evict tenants.

 In the commercial real estate business when we need to go into a building the excuses tend to range from "may I use your restroom" to "the property owner (named by name) asked me to take a look at this place so my boss can give them an insurance quote" "I just need to make sure there's no water damage".

Honestly, you can just make the offer subject to a relatively short inspection period after the date of agreement (say three days) to ensure the home isn't destroyed in its interior. 

Post: 7,000th post.

Christopher TellesPosted
  • Investor
  • Irvine, CA
  • Posts 373
  • Votes 205
Originally posted by @James Wise:

This is my 7,000th post here on Bigger Pockets.

I wanted to take the time to reflect on my time here on the site and were I am at in my real estate career.

Bigger Pockets has been a huge boost to my real estate career. Without Bigger Pockets and the previous 7,000 posts, I would not be where I am today.

As I write my 7,000th post on Bigger Pockets this where I am at with my Bigger Pockets profile and my real estate career

  • 7,000 Posts
  • 4,515 Colleagues
  • 156 Followers
  • 13 Awards
  • 9,010 Profile views
  • 1,860 Votes
  • 17 Blog posts
  • Guest on 1 BiggerPockets Podcast
  • Owner of a real estate brokerage/property management co. that employs 14 people
  • 2 employees hired directly because of BiggerPockets. One as an agent @Kevin Hoag and another (Anthony) as a maintenance technician. Anthony is not a BP member but was referred to me by another BP member.
  • Owner of 100+ rental units
  • Manager of 250+ rental units

I wonder where I will be when I write my 10,000th BiggerPockets post.

 Kudos!

Post: Is this seller motivated?

Christopher TellesPosted
  • Investor
  • Irvine, CA
  • Posts 373
  • Votes 205
Originally posted by @John Baker:

I talked with a seller who contacted me through craigslist. He texted me once, and I didn't respond for a couple of hours, and then he texted me again. Then, after the second text he sent me, I responded and we talked on the phone. He says his house is about to go into a foreclosure auction on July 27th. He said he will move out in 2 weeks if we come to a deal. The only problems are that he thinks his house is worth 220,000 but the comps I looked at suggest his house is 175,000 and his house is 50 mins away from where I live. Do you think he is motivated to sell and should I meet up with this seller or will it be a waste of time? 

 One would think that since the potential seller is in foreclosure he would be motivated. And perhaps he is, but from what you've explained so far he doesn't seem motivated enough for his property to be an attractive investment.

The comps say its worth $175,000. He says he wants $220,000. Forget his motivation, where's there something for an investor to be motivated? Maybe he'll come around as the clock moves closer to the finish line for him, but still..

There needs to be a compelling reason for you to want to buy this property. If he owes $113,000 you pretty much need to buy the property maybe at $140,000'ish to be able to earn a 20% return on the deal regardless of whether you'll turn it for a gain or hold it for cash flow. 

I would agree with you and others, its worth the trip to meet him, and look over the property. Nothing can replace an eyeball to eyeball meeting with a seller to turn things towards your favor. So meet with him, but remember the end game isn't just to get the deal, the end game is to get a good deal.

Happy hunting!