All Forum Posts by: Leslie Pappas
Leslie Pappas has started 1 posts and replied 820 times.
Post: 1031 exchange scenario

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Originally posted by @Lauren Alpert:
I’m debating on selling my rental property (4plex) and utilizing a 1031 exchange to funnel the proceeds into a larger property (10+ units) to scale my portfolio, and retain some of the proceeds from the sale for future use. It would go something like this.
Proceeds from the sale would be about $600k. I’d like to take $500k and use a down payment on a $2mil property. Take the remaining $100k and save for future use - I lived in one of the units so I wonder if it would be possible to get a primary residence tax exemption for this amount?
Any feedback is highly appreciated.
Hi Lauren, if you’re an accredited investor who is seeking to diversify your real estate portfolio into higher quality investment grade real estate, but don’t have the experience of managing or acquiring larger institutional quality real estate you might consider learning about DSTs (Delaware Statutory Trusts). They are hands-off, institutional grade real estate investments (apartments, self storage, commercial, medical office, etc), and allow investors the option to diversify into multiple markets around the country. They can 1031 into $50-125M projects with as little as $100,000. Professionals with decades of experience and proven track records do all the heavy lifting. Loans are non-recourse.
Can read more on my blogs here on BP,
https://www.biggerpockets.com/member-blogs/7993-cashingin-tax-free-1031-exchange-and-dsts
Post: What should I do with $100,000?

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Originally posted by @Deonte Watkins:
Hello Bigger Pockets Family,
Im looking to invest in real estate but not quite sure how. I have $100,000 cash but currently do not qualify for pre-approval. How should I invest my money? Should I buy a property in cash, or should I invest in others? What are your thoughts?
If you're an accredited investor, we have had many investors making straight cash investments into funds, which are small portfolios of properties. This might be something for you to look further into based on the goals you’ve shared.
Post: 1031 Exchang with mortgage payoff and no new mortgage

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Originally posted by @Jon Taylor:
If it's a DST (previously mentioned), then what is the leverage of the DST?
Average DST loan-to-value ratios range between 45% and 60%. Loans are non-recourse, meaning the investor neither has to qualify for the loan nor take responsibility for the loan.
DST investors benefit from the loan. The debt amounts increase their investment values. The loans meet the 1031 exchange debt reduction principle requirements. And investors receive 1098s, which can be used to apply their portions of the loan interest payments to their tax write-offs each year.
Post: Newbie Introduction for myself by myself.....

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- San Francisco, CA
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Originally posted by @Allen Gross:
I realized after hearing a 'QUUUUUIIIICKKK Tip' that I never did an introduction on the forums even though I have made 1 or 2 posts. Here goes:
I'm Allen Gross and I live in Vacaville, California.
I have not chosen my market yet, but I have been actively learning about Indianapolis, Indiana, and or possibly Tulsa, Oklahoma. I focused on these areas due to the market pricing and wanting to not eat a heavy loss as I make a few learning mistakes.
I am a Certified Electrician in San Francisco, California. I am very familiar with construction and run crews and do about 98% commercial TI(tenant improvement) work in the city high rises. Making money by finishing ahead of schedule and under budget is how we live. (and stay employed) However, construction is hard on the body, and I am just an Electrician, not a Rocker or Iron Worker. Anyway, I am here because I have a great retirement coming, but I have decided to take more control of my life and find a way to retire before I am in my early 60's and probably beat to s4it.
I came across the Bigger Pockets podcast after finding out about Mobile Home investing and a google search which led me to the bearded Brandon Turner and I got hooked. I have since started listening to the podcast from episode 1 and am now at episode 30. I have listened to about 20 others in the higher counts but decided I need to gain a better base of knowledge so I decided to stop and start fresh at episode 1. ( I do not regret this)
I have already read Rich Dad Poor Dad. (since EVERYONE says it is their favorite) I have about 20 books stacked up to read and can't find time to read or do anything else but study for my real estate license and listen to podcasts. Yes, BRANDON I am doing my real estate license. I'm not sure if you ever did, but you should. That's what most of them say.....
Fun fact about myself:
I am 1 inch shorter than when my youngest daughter was conceived and then born....motorcycles are FUN and apparently dangerous, but I can't wait until I can send my two girls off to college and buy another bigger one....2 wheels are life! Well not at the moment, but someday, again, soon!
I want to throw in that I can't believe the amount of information and the environment I have found here at Bigger Pockets, FOR FREE! Thank you, Josh Dorkin, and your team for creating this! Simply amazing!
Welcome (blank), sounds like you are doing pretty well with taking all the right steps. This site is great for networking and getting a ton of real estate information. Best of luck!
Welcome Allen, sounds like you are taking all the right steps. This site is great for networking and getting a ton of real estate information. Best of luck!
Post: California landlord laws

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- San Francisco, CA
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Originally posted by @Aman Shahi:
How is the laws in California for landlord and how worse are they from other states like Texas and Florida. What are your experience ? ?
States like Texas and Florida are much more landlord friendly than California. Many of the investors I work with take their money out of the California and move it to a different state/market. There is still good money to be made in AZ, FL, GA, TX and other states, however, picking the right submarkets is key.
Post: First Rental Property

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- San Francisco, CA
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Originally posted by @Spencer Paul:
My wife and I have been living in our first property for about a year now. We recently purchased a second property with plans to move out and rent out the condo. This is our first step to building our rental property portfolio. Any and all advice is appreciated!
If anyone lives in the Louisville, KY area and would like to meet up I would also appreciate that.
Thank you,
Spencer Paul
Specializing in real estate for many years I can tell you what people I've been in contact with have done to set themselves up for retirement. There are two types of investors:
1. Buy or inherit and hold for a long time, then cash out and redeploy equity into potentially higher cash flowing properties or other investments.
2. Buy or inherit and hold all their lives while working the properties for income.
I've seen teachers, firemen, software engineers and all sorts of people utilize both strategies successfully. One way or another, however, the investors must work to pay down loans, increase rents and decrease expenses wherever possible. One way or another, they are building their net worth.
Building net worth is how you may possibly retire with fewer worries. If your retirement utterly depends on having adequate cash flow from your properties, any downturns will cripple you. AND you must maintain adequate reserves to take care of the disasters that may happen.
So my advice- build your equity.
Post: Where would I start looking for a DST?

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Originally posted by @Mark H. Porter:
@Donald Howaniec I did a DST this year with left over money from a 1031 STNL. Research this carefully, set your goals beforehand.
For instance, I needed to cover a debt service from my relinquished property, I wanted a DST with an experienced sponsor with a good reputation, and I wanted a 6% return.
The return I was demanding eliminated much of what was out there.
It was VERY easy to eliminate the many DST brokers out there. If theyre just going to send you a portfolio booklet or send you to a website of all their listings tell them to pound sand.
Yes it's vitally important to know who you are working with, and have the history of the players involved. I see former players from the 2000's coming back to the industry under different business names, and some of their prior work was less than stellar. It's important to have the advice and perspective of an industry old-timer, in my opinion.
Post: How to make your 1st Million

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- San Francisco, CA
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I can tell you what people here in the Bay Area have done to set themselves up for retirement. There are two types of investors here:
1. Buy or inherit and hold for a long time, then cash out and redeploy equity into potentially higher cash flowing properties or other investments.
2. Buy or inherit and hold all their lives while working the properties for income.
I've seen teachers, firemen, software engineers and all sorts of people utilize both strategies successfully. One way or another, however, the investors must work to pay down loans, increase rents and decrease expenses wherever possible. One way or another, they are building their net worth.
Building net worth is how you may possibly retire with fewer worries. If your retirement utterly depends on having adequate cash flow from your properties, any downturns will cripple you. AND you must maintain adequate reserves to take care of the disasters that may happen.
Most of my clients fall into the first group above. If they are/become accredited investors, they buy into institutional grade $50-125M projects with as little as $100,000 and diversify.
So my advice- build your equity.
Post: Why people prefer going the syndication route in real estate

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Some investors just want the tax benefits, passive income, and appreciation without the hassles. Syndicated real estate is a great way to enjoy these benefits.
Post: 1031 Exchange Crowdfunding?

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- San Francisco, CA
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Originally posted by @Samantha Ferguson:
Selling some real estate this year at record highs! The problem is that reinvesting is becomeing difficult!
Has anyone done 1031 crowdfunding? I like the idea investing in a sector I am not big enough for but getting the returns much more like "mailbox money" than my other investments (less headache it seems)
Here to see what everyones experience has been?
Crowdfunding is great if you are an expert at evaluating offerings on your own. Crowdfunding makes real estate easily accessible, however, in regard to institutional/syndicated real estate investments, the advice of an expert who works in the industry every day, knows all the players and their track records, and performs due diligence on each offering is a great benefit to you and comes to you at no cost. You might consider using an investment advisor to evaluate which offerings are suitable and promising. Best of luck!