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All Forum Posts by: Bart H.

Bart H. has started 11 posts and replied 1128 times.

Post: Anyone Buying Class-A Single Family Homes?

Bart H.Posted
  • Dallas, TX
  • Posts 1,165
  • Votes 744
Originally posted by @Steve K.:

@Bart H. ,

Appreciate your approach. I too like the multiple components of wealth growth from buy/hold real estate....but I admittedly like the 8% appreciation in Denver now.

I think there are many REI on BP that are long time and hate too much equity in the property that returns small yield....but, we are a collection on the spectrum of everything from zero debt to 100% leverage.

So, you like to own the "future scraper lot". Do you find that it appreciates more than a long time buy/hold? A nicer quality rental in the same neighborhood?

I too look for these...an ugly house on a nice lot, I build one spec home per year.....but I never thought of buying today the scraper for 5 yrs from now.

 When I call it a "scraper".  We like the house where it is decent enough on the inside to rent out and kinda "break even" on the cash flow.  And yet the neighborhood around it is going up, so we can capitalize on either a complete remodel or making it a tear down in the future.

Its not so much about comparing what we like to do vs a long term buy and hold, but rather we have a long term buy and hold with multiple outs.

So for instance (a real example), we bought a 3 bedroom with a weird configuration, some odd things like 7 inches between the lower and upper cabinets in a transitional neighborhood right near downtown.

Purchase price was $180K, 2,700Sqft, the house most recently had rented for 1,300/M.......

Although it was configured as a SFH, the property is zoned MF.

We put in about 30K to turn a loft into a bedroom, added a couple of closets, closed up a door, painted, put in some flooring,  redid the privacy fence,  etc etc.  We lived in it for a year, rented it out for a year at 2,300/M, we refinanced it got essentially everything out of it we put into the property, and now it rents for $2,800/month, and I believe the land is worth 400-450K or so as developers are really moving into the area and our lot is in a prime spot near the medical district and can be turned into condo/townhomes.  Especially if lots get bundled together.

Post: Anyone Buying Class-A Single Family Homes?

Bart H.Posted
  • Dallas, TX
  • Posts 1,165
  • Votes 744
Originally posted by @Martin L.:

@Steve K. I actually have these conversations with my wife all the time, and HER risk tolerance is far lower than mine. She wants everything paid off, while I want to expand at a moderate rate. It all comes down to risk. "Risk" is not inherently good, or bad. High risk just means that there can be a very large "swing" - basically a large variation in outcomes. Low risk means that your outcomes are more predictable, not wholly predictable, just more so. An example of extremely high risk would be something like betting on a number at the roulette table, you might lose your money but you also might hit a pretty big return (typically 35x your bet). If you bet $100, that's basically a range of -$100 to $3500, hence "high risk", a less risky bet (less risk, not low risk) would be betting on black or red giving you a range of -$100 to $100. No risk would be keeping the money in your pocket and walking away because gambling is a pretty bad idea in the first place (I work in casinos, so don't tell my boss I said that). 

Strategies like BRRRR are high risk for many people, because frankly... far too many get excited and want to "strike while the iron is hot". They don't maintain enough cash reserves for each property, because it would slow down acquisition... grow Grow GROW! And they're right. If they can keep striking while the iron is hot, they will continue to grow wealth at a fantastic rate. Get rich quick. But if they don't slow down in time, when a large dip in the real estate market happens... some of them won't be able to weather it.

Don't get me wrong, I'm envious of the ones that grow like crazy. Striking when the iron is hot and making a fortune before resting on their laurels. They are a lot braver than I, but hindsight is 20/20. The funny thing about the economy is that.... no one can really predict it. If the economy crashed before they became stable, they would have lost all of it. Prior to the trade war, we were in the midst of a near record-setting decade long bull market. Keep in mind that we are STILL in that bull market, but the trade war has been making it fizzle a bit. The fact that it is very close to record setting means... we're in totally uncharted territory and some people may say "overdue" for a correction. But once again... it could collapse tomorrow, or go on for another decade. People said the real estate markets in Hong Kong and China was unsustainable and in massive bubble territory... about 10 years ago. Some of the people who didn't listen have seen their properties grow 500% or more.

There are people out there that will only do cash outright, they miss a lot of opportunity that way but they have almost zero risk. If the economy collapsed tomorrow, all they need to worry about are insurance, taxes, and maybe some repairs. There are people like Matthew that like to play it very safe, aiming for some leverage but carefully measured. I'm a little more risky, especially now that I'm looking to diversify a little more, but that's because I've "built in" some security first. But that's a key word.  Security. Better properties, mean you're less likely to have issues with both the properties and the tenants. Matthew and I belong to the turtles of the real estate world. Slow and steady wins the race.

Then you have the early birds that catch the worm. An early bird that started when I did would probably be in dozens of properties right now, possibly worth double, triple, 10x what mine are worth. Or... the early bird might have gotten unlucky on one of the early acquisitions and ended up 20k in the hole for major foundation issues that somehow got missed, or 5k for a new AC unit. (Did I mention that my one B-/C+ property had the copper coil stolen from the AC unit on the DAY I signed escrow? 4K to replace that one.) One or two really big setbacks early on can break a new investor. A big slide in the economy could break many investors. Or... we could have a record-setting, decade long bull market, and the ones that made it look like geniuses right now. They're in the strike while the iron is hot camp, and they've been the real winners for the past decade. But it could have just as easily gone sideways much sooner.

I'm okay being a turtle. The other guys have been doing great, many have made fortunes, but I don't want or need the kind of stress that operating like that would bring me. Sometimes I'm envious, but it's just not me. What good would an extra million or two do me if I die an extra 10 years earlier because of the ulcers? I'll just turtle along with Matthew, and let those guys make their fortunes. They've certainly been RIGHT this past decade, but that doesn't mean that I've been wrong.

 I generally think that you can make a LOT more money on appreciation.  But the flipside is appreciation is a gamble, you have to hit the right neighborhood in the right city and growth has to go your way.  I don't know that is always possible.

Our strategy is to find houses that including capital/property management etc can break even/return a slight amount of cash flow usually about the 1% rule. 6-8% COC return, maybe a $100-200/month cash flow. IE nothing great.

 But we like to layer opportunities on top:

 We look for transitioning neighborhoods.

We like homes where we can do some forced appreciation via rehab.  Something that will increase both the value and the rent.

We also like houses where with some upside of redevelopment, ie buy a house that you can rent out now and kinda break even on the cash flow, but knowing that the property can be torn down and redeveloped, or sold to a developer.

IE multiple ways to get a great return, but currently giving just an ok return.

I also am watching it seems as though the long time guys end up running with low to no leverage.  Now some of that is the long timers are later in their careers and are more in capital preservation mode.  While the young growth guys are pushing for everything that they can do.

But I also think there is something to the idea that the old timers who have been really successful, are those who  the ability to take advantage of each downturn because they aren't over levered.

Post: DFW - homeowner insurance is expensive

Bart H.Posted
  • Dallas, TX
  • Posts 1,165
  • Votes 744
Originally posted by @Raja Ramu:

I am under contract on a deal in Allen, TX and processing the loan. Its a rental property. Lender asked me to get a quote for home owner insurance. I reached out to few insurance company. Quotes came about $1400-$1800 per year and it comes about $110-150/month. we have few properties in CA and IL. we are usually paying about $700/year. Why its so expensive in Texas? Please share your experience or recommendation if any. 

 That sounds like about what I would expect for insurance.

Mold, hail, hurricanes all expensive. 

Post: Newbie moving to Chicago, IL or Dallas, TX

Bart H.Posted
  • Dallas, TX
  • Posts 1,165
  • Votes 744
Originally posted by @Fabricio Kannenberg:

All great answers.

I wonder what exactly is the impact to a landlord when you say:

"The bonds suggest that they will go bankrupt, and the politics are not friendly to landlords or businesses in general."

Would you mind clarifying?

Thanks

 1) the city of Chicago has terrible rules against landlords, as an example Doing this from memory, but I think landlords are required to pay interest on an annual basis to their tenants.  If they dont, or if it comes from a co-mingled account the tenant is able to get significant damages.  Even if the tenant gets their full reimbursement.  My understand is many Chicago landlords no longer take damage deposits for renters.  Never mind difficulties with collections or evictions which I understand are incredibly onerous.

2) more to the point, about the state and city bonds, the city needs to find money to pay their debts.  They already have high fees and property taxes, and there has been a fairly large exodus of population and businesses.   And services have been cut to the bone.

At some point we likely see bankruptcy (as predicted by the bonds), but even if we dont, its fair to say Illinois is not a growth state, and that costs for fees, and property taxes are likely headed up.

So declining population, radical tenant friendly laws and high government costs all point to me as a place I would not want to invest.

Originally posted by @Tyler Faison:

I've been listening to the podcasts (started from the beginning a few months ago and am on #79) and, at the behest of the guys, have finally gotten started with the forums. So I wanted to start off by introducing myself. I'm a sound mixer for television and film based in Dallas, TX and also have a retail shop that caters to the same industry. That's my day job, which I'm good at and mostly enjoy doing. Every day is unique with its own challenges and opportunities, but I can't help but see the window slowly closing on being physically able to keep it up until a traditional retirement age. I work in a self-employed industry where everyone is freelance and is constantly "unemployed" which is, perhaps ironically, the most secure job I could ever imagine. Being freelance also allows me to experiment with other ventures as well. I've designed and created a few apps, a physical product and in 2016 launched a plan to start building up some type of real estate portfolio, along with my partner-in-sound who is 50/50 with me on everything we do for our location sound business. We decided that we were best served to create our own tenants in the commercial sector rather than going for single family homes or small multi-family units. The basic idea is to operate what essentially is an office complex with a self-storage mentality. Admittedly, it's a bit different and not for everyone, but it's in our wheelhouse of expertise and it's worked well so far. We leased our initial building as a proof of concept and then bought a second property on our own as our first big kid step towards acquiring commercial property. We've learned a lot so far and are happy to be part of Bigger Pockets to continue our education. I'm most interested in learning more about various types of financing strategies but have been thrilled to find out so much more from landlording to absentee ownership in the residential market that I believe has a lot to offer to me. Thanks for everything so far and thanks in advance to all the great people here that are so willing to provide their insight on everything.

 Welcome to Bigger Pockets, love the concept, my wife and I have had some interest in doing something kind of in the same vein, small commercial, maybe some shared office space.

Its not something we have done, but I think its an interesting niche to do some sort of small commercial office sharing/storage/ light manufacturing (carpentry, metal fab etc.)

I really like the multiple businesses at a time idea.

Post: Replace roof prior to tenant move-in?

Bart H.Posted
  • Dallas, TX
  • Posts 1,165
  • Votes 744
Originally posted by @Dane Gullakson:

Hello!

My wife and I are purchasing our first investment home so I am interested in some advice. The home itself is a 3/1, 815 SF and it has a simple, low pitched shingle roof. The roof is nearing the end of its usable life. A few of the shingles are starting to curl, but there are no leaks. Our strategy is to buy and hold long-term for positive cash flow.

Would the savvy investors in here A) Replace the roof as soon as possible before we move-in our tenant, or B) Wait for some time so we can save up and get the most out of the current roof's life?

Our strategy is to buy and hold long-term for positive cash flow.

I should also probably point out... We are located in Jacksonville Florida and entering the peak of hurricane season.

Thanks!

We set aside a portion of our gross rents each month (usually 15-20%) in a capital improvement account and then we can use that account to fund repairs like roofs, AC units, remodel of kitchens or bathrooms, new appliances etc.

You will always find something to spend on , I would spend some time to prioritize your capital spending, and to plan ahead of time for big ticket items to keep your place in top condition.  

Post: Duplex - is this a good deal?

Bart H.Posted
  • Dallas, TX
  • Posts 1,165
  • Votes 744
Originally posted by @Dylan McCabe:
Hey guys,

I’m a Newby trying to start small in multi family. Does this look like a decent deal?

https://www.zillow.com/homedetails/4804-Junius-St-...

I’m in Dallas TX so prices are high on everything. Thanks in advance!

Dylan

What are your goals?  What are your numbers?  Will you live in it?  cash flow?  Price appreciation?

I will say that you more or less have to keep up with air B&B to keep that property cash flowing.

If you intended on living in it, I would say its probably a pretty decent start.

Be a little careful on that stretch, some of it is pretty good, some of it is a little sketchy.

Having owned a duplex pretty close to there, I would guess (without running the numbers), that the initial return would be just so/so.  It likely wouldn't cash flow, and I think rents are about as high as they will be in the near term.

Post: Newbie moving to Chicago, IL or Dallas, TX

Bart H.Posted
  • Dallas, TX
  • Posts 1,165
  • Votes 744
Originally posted by @Fabricio Kannenberg:

Hi Everyone,

I am graduating from business school next year and want to start planning and acting of my future financial freedom. 

For my future job, I can choose between Chicago, IL or Dallas, TX as my base. 

From my previous learnings, my initial strategy is to invest in a duplex and "house hack" while gaining more experience to invest in additional properties. 

I would love to get some advice on which location is best to invest.

Thank You!

Fabricio Kannenberg

I am a believer that you pick where you want to live and then figure out how to play the real estate market where you live.  IMO there are always deals to be found in any market.  They are just a little more difficult to find in markets that have made a big run.

Having said that, I grew up in Illinois and have lived in both Chicago and Dallas.  IMO Chicago and the state of Illinois have major major, issues financially.  The bonds suggest that they will go bankrupt, and the politics are not friendly to landlords or businesses in general.

If I moved to Chicago, I would invest in NW Indiana, I think Dallas has a much broader choices to invest over the long term, even if I think that the Dallas market is showing some signs of slowing.

Post: Harder to Find Buy/Holds or Flips?

Bart H.Posted
  • Dallas, TX
  • Posts 1,165
  • Votes 744
Originally posted by @Jim Welch:

Hey Everyone!

Im trying to plan my business model for the next couple years and debating if I want to aim for flips or buy and holds. I have a day job right now I dont NEED cashflow but cashflowing will free up capital from my day job to reinvest. So both seem like a solid choice. 

So my question is what is typically harder to find good deals on? Im in the Dallas Texas market. I've done one flip and I've rented to tenants before so I have a bit of experience in both. So I feel the deciding criteria is which path I can manage to find the deals in. I plan to mostly work with wholesalers and the MLS as apposed to finding my own off market deals.

Thanks!
Jim Welch

 Buy and holds imo are much easier and more forgiving.  If you are in a market with long term growth prospects (and we are), then over the next 10 years or so price appreciation will be a tailwind on the returns of your rental.  a flip requires you to buy, rehab and sell correctly.  If any of those go wrong, you can lose money.

I don't know if we will be in a down real estate market in the next 5 months to a year, but I am pretty sure in DFW there will be decent annual growth over the next 10 years.

We have done both flips and rentals, and honestly we like the flexibility of having multiple outs where out exit strategy can be either selling a house or renting it out.

Originally posted by @Account Closed:

This property Just came on the market. Asking price is 90,000. Four bedrooms two bathrooms with a pool and needs a total rehab. Do you judge a total rehab by cosmetic needs or in this case leaking pipes total re-wiring and current the condition of the pool in addition to needing flooring cabinets, etc. The ARV is pretty good the potential rent is also pretty good. I would hate to wholesale this property and lose out on a potential for a brrrr. I know this property probably won't last long even in this condition but I am very new to this and I have not completed a deal yet and would hate to lose my shirt on my first deal. My estimate on the repairs is $56k. Any advice.

I am late to the party, but I wouldn't in any shape way or form want to BRRR a property that has a pool. I wouldnt want the liability of swimming pools.