All Forum Posts by: Bart H.
Bart H. has started 11 posts and replied 1128 times.
Post: Why is my lender saying im supposed to occupy for 2 yrs

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Cisco Hood:
Go to a different lender.
Perhaps the bank has an internal policy for underwriting where they wont loan more than 1 owner occupied property within a 2 year period to the same person.
We have been told by just about everyone that the standard is you move in within 60 days, and live there for at least a year. I have also been told that if something came up before then, say a job change or some other life event that you would be fine as long as you intended on the house being owner occupied for 12 months.
We have done it a 3-4 times where we buy a property live in it and move to the next one a year or two later. And we haven't ever had an issue. We have had to write letters on occasion for the underwriter why we might be moving to a cheaper house, or a bigger smaller house. But that's about it.
Honestly once or twice we have done some rehab before moving in to a newly purchased house. And that on occasion has taken us past the 60 day mark. and we haven't ever had anyone follow up to see if we had moved in.
I will say if we sign a document that we plan on moving into a house as part of the loan, we in good faith end up moving into the house and have always lived in that house for a year or better.
Post: Dishonest Disclosures in TX and Advice for a Greenhorn (me) Plz

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Mary Mathers:
I've been trying to purchase property in TX. I spend the time to research and find a "reasonable" investment, read the disclosures, then begin the contract, offer (all cash), and earnest money scenario. It ends after the inspection reveals problems (and they are not cheap, minor problems like water heaters). Then the seller will not fix it because it's big money. In TX the property owner does NOT return my $100.00 "earnest money" off after an offer fails; they are NOT required to refund it! Of course I get my 10% back from the title company, but it's a PITA to do this and lose money at the same time.
If the HVAC doesn't work right the owner, living in the home, obviously knows. If the electrical panel is substandard (dangerous) and they are the one who hard wired an extension cord in the attic while cutting through a major purlin holding up the roof, and the garage door doesn't open due to damage (when they hit it with the car?), the owner obviously knows that as well. I could go on and on with more and better examples but you get the picture. This time I decided after I pay for an expensive inspection and discover undisclosed, expensive problems the owner won't fix the owner gets a copy of the report via delivery confirmation. In most states, including TX, the owner must disclose the inspection to future buyers, by law, so he/she loses and the future buyer gets the benefit of my hard earned money.
This time I decided to explain this obvious scenario prior to the official offer/contract; thus rewarding the owner with $100 of my money for the offer, then paying for the inspection. Unbelievably (or quite believably in TX) the RE agents (sellers and mine) refused to fill out the TREC contract with the sellers contact information -- they wouldn't fill it in and I spent all day stating you can't leave boxes in a contract blank (special kind of stupid class 101) and expect someone to sign it. I was professional and polite but explained any attorney in the world would tell me not to sign it. The "stall" from BOTH agents began. At close of business I moved on and felt blessed I didn't waste more time and money. Obviously my agent didn't have my best interests in mind (that whole ethics and doesn't have any discussion). She obviously disclosed that information to the selling agent then they conspired (I'll concede to providing me with "misinformation"). Both stated I should sign a contract with blank/missing information because it's filled in "later" by the listing agent (I'm laughing now but it wasn't funny earlier). I explained the contract is between buyer and seller, not the agents! After three attempts I'm wondering if this is SOP in TX.
Does anyone have any tips that will save time and money when buying property in TX? If a seller is required by law to disclose to every future buyer what is found during the inspection, I'm struggling to understand why, in TX, I have consistently experienced this problem. I've purchased property in many states and TX seems to see this as everyday business. I know I can report the agents to TREC but... isn't that like putting the cat in charge of the mice? Certainly another waste of my time and money filing a report (the whole bizarre negotiation is in writing though, they aren't shy about it). There must be a better way to offer, negotiate and buy in TX but I can't see it, duh!
your $100 is not a "earnest money".
In texas there is usually an option period for a fee of $100 or $200 (per the terms of the contract). Usually 5-10 days (depends on the contract) where you get to do all of your due diligence, inspections etc and can back out of the contract for ANY reason without losing your earnest money.
ITs how retail deals are done in Texas.
Post: Old East Dallas for Vacation Rental Worth Investing

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Gaurav Mehta:
@Nina Hayden: The place is very close to San Jacinto and N Carroll Ave.
Its still tough to tell. Large portions of that area are in solid growth mode, but it doesn't take much to get to some sketchy areas. Although I think you are in a fairly decent area. But that area is block to block.
In general its been an area we have looked to invest. I think there would be some solid traffic for an Air B&B. But can you make the numbers work?
Post: To own outright or to leverage

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Kevin Tuttle:
IT depends on your goals, where you are in your life and your risk tolerance. When you are just getting started, having a little leverage should improve your overall returns, but it also increases risk.
By observation, it looks to me as most of the old timers who have lived thru a few downturns are running relatively low debt levels. Yes some of it is their properties have gone up in price to equity, some of it is they have paid some things down, and some of it looks like retirement planning as older more experienced investors move towards retirement and seem to value cash flow over numbers of doors.
We personally like moderate leverage, but we are starting to think in terms of slightly fewer doors that are paid off in 15 years vs having as many totally leveraged properties as possible.
Originally posted by @Regina Davis:
Hello BP! I have been lurking on this site for a couple of years and have enjoyed reading the various posts and listening to the podcasts, along with reading books and researching online. Now that I'm finished with grad school, I'm ready to take action and jump into getting involved with real estate. I'm interested in starting out with assigning contracts while I'm continuing to learn other exit strategies. I'd really like to find a mentor who is really knowledgable about the Dallas area and willing to work with a newbie like me. I know many BP members discourage paying for training when there is so much here for free. True, there is a wealth of information here, but for someone like me who works a busy full-time job and does not have alot of extra time, it can be overwhelming. It requires hours and hours of reading various posts on the site to try to distinguish the smart and good advice and recommendations from the bad advice. It would just be more helpful to me to have a succinct book, training program or mentor that could help put me on a track to begin the business quickly. I hope this makes sense.
I thought I had finally found an answer- there is a local investor here who has probably one of the most comprehensive training programs I've seen as far as the content, contacts and help provided to students. I was informed yesterday, however, that it costs $10K for the 6-month program, which I definitely do not have to spend. Are there any other more reasonable mentors (in DFW) or training programs anyone would recommend? Thanks for any suggestions and I look forward to connecting with more people on the site! :)
Don't start out spending $10K on a training class. Your money is MUCH better spent using that 10K as a down payment to your first deal.
I would find some local meetups to network, listen to the podcasts, read the books that are published on this site. In our case we found an investor friendly real estate agent and she helped us find some properties that have made us a lot of money.
And then pick a couple of neighborhoods maybe a 2 mile be 2 mile block, walk/drive them and get to know what the prices are. Know that chosen neighborhood better than anyone else including the real estate agents.
Then when a deal comes up, you can buy with confidence.
Most guru's act like there is a magic formula that only they know, I just don't think that is the case, and even the ones that do provide value are probably best suited to someone who has done a couple of deals on their own in the first place.
Just my two cents, best of luck to you.
I don't know your situation, but I always recommend people house hack their fist investment. buy a 2-4 unit property and live in one of the units. See if being a landlord is for you, and there is a lot more margin for error on a long term buy and hold. IF you overpay a little on a buy and hold, the return might be a little lower, but over time you will pay down the mortgage, rents will go up and you will have capital appreciation. And you should do ok.
Best of luck to you!!!
Post: buy house with reverse mortgage by company thats out of business

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Post: Seller taking on another contract while escrow as not closed

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Minh Le:
Originally posted by @Jason Hirko:
Originally posted by @Minh Le:
@Jason Hirko But my original question is, would Seller be able to take on another contract, if the current contract/escrow is not closed?
Because there is no contract. Contract expired last week. Seller is released from the previous contract for failure of buyer to perform. Is your realtor involved?
I guess the better question would be, would any Title Company be able to close on the new offer while my current Escrow/contract is not yet closed? From researching, all signs point to "no", so I wanted to get confirmation from people who have had this experience.
Doesn't matter, what if they have a backup offer that is higher than the agreed upon amount? What if the offer was $20K higher and all cash, it could behoove them to wait a few extra days to pick up the higher offer & they might expect the ED.
Even if they release the deposit they might not have a ton of incentive to complete the contract since you didn't close in time. Yeah, that's kinda crappy, and maybe the right thing would be to work with you to get an other week and get the deal done. But not everyone does business that way. And honestly , you didn't close when you said you would close.
Post: Livable space does not match advertised

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Janet Igo:
First, I do realize I probably made a huge mistake in purchasing a home without being able to see it in person. Yet, when your in a different State and trying to sell your home, and you must rely on the contract that you have made with a Realtor you have spoken to on the phone and a home inspector, your choices seem limited. Anyway, the home was advertised as 1400 sq ft of livable space. Which I asked repeatedly if this was so to the Agent and was told yes. The old carport had been converted into an addition and was now heated and cooled and considered livable space. Within day's upon arrival, I found that the vent to this addition is not connected to the HVAC. Estimated cost to have this done, is anywhere between $5,500 to $10,000. In addition to that, where this addition was erected to the main structure, it is pulling away. This was not noted in the inspection report. I have contacted both the Agent and the Inspect (which was recommended by the Realtor) and both replied it was not their problem. In addition to that I have also found that there have never been any permit's issued for anything for this home since this home was built, which per the building commission, makes the addition an illegal addition. So in short, even though my Agent kept telling me that I was getting 1400 sq ft of living space and I questioned it due to the appraisal said something different, I have about 1,000 sq ft with the other that may fall off. Not sure what I can do about it?
Your number is really high. I just had a brand new heating/Ac unit done for $5,200 and that included brand new duct work.
Post: Exceptions to the 1% Rule in Austin?

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Joe Banks:
Thank you @Seth Lipper for the response. A little background: This will be my first investment property, so I don't want to take on too much risk. I knew that I wanted to purchase in Texas ( I live in MA), but I didn't know where. I found properties in Killeen with much more favorable cash flow numbers but there is more risk of vacancy and other things. So I decided to play it safe and noticed that Austin is a very popular AirBnb destination, so there's always that option as plan B. Again, leaning toward a safer investment over cash returns.
That being said, sticking with Austin has made me stray far from my original criteria. So I guess the question is, has anyone purchased a turn key property in Austin that meets the 1% rule and I should keep looking or is a .7% rent ratio and 4% cap rate okay for real estate around the UT Austin campus?
The zillow cost calculator shows a break even cash flow, neither negative or positive.
Criteria aside, I think being in a prime location, if it covers expenses and pays itself off, it's pretty good. Some may think those are low standards though :D
I wouldnt buy at a distance on your first property. Too many things require boots on the ground while you are getting to know the process. Once you get some experience and have people you trust, then I think you can do more things from a distance.
Post: Exceptions to the 1% Rule in Austin?

- Dallas, TX
- Posts 1,165
- Votes 744
Originally posted by @Joe Banks:
Hello, I've been searching rental properties in Austin for the past 2 weeks and did not find anything that passes the 1% rule or has a cap rate over 7%. It's more like half of that.
If you were to find a property with a .7% rent ratio and a 4% cap rate, would you make an exception because it's a prime location, if the gross rent covers expenses? I should also note that these are turn key and require no repairs. I want to offer less than the asking price to help the numbers but at best it will bump it to .8% rent ratio and cap rate I don't see it going past 5%.
The book Millionaire Real Estate Investor says Criteria is non negotiable. But in this hot seller's market, I find it impossible to find something in inventory that passes.
Thank you!
I love the Bigger Pockets community, but I think it does a diservice to the "1% rule". The rule is a great rule of thumb, but I think its more analogous to a PE ratio in the stock market.
If the market is moving up, and everyone knows its a growth market think Austin, or San Fran, the PE ratio for a growth stock will be high for a stock say a PE of 50, or the %rule will be really "low", say .5%. Because the price appreciation is how you will make money.
A blue chip dividend growth stock say Proctor and Gamble will have a lower PE ratio, say 15, that might be the equivalent of slow steady appreciation, but no real price appreciation. Maybe a Milwaukee, or Birmingham Al. The percent rule might be 1%
A super high dividend stock might indicate the price is going down and the dividend is about to get cut. Maybe that is a property in a class c- or D neighborhood. Josh might say Detroit. That PE ratio might be 3 or 4, the % rule might be 2%+
We personally look for around 1% in growing neighborhoods, if it comes in a little below that, so be it. I would rather have 4-5% price appreciation with a 1% house, than 0% or 1% appreciation with a 2% house.