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All Forum Posts by: V.G Jason

V.G Jason has started 15 posts and replied 3164 times.

Post: Property 8, 100% financed

V.G Jason
Posted
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  • Posts 3,213
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Quote from @Austin Fowler:
Quote from @V.G Jason:
Quote from @Jeremy Horton:

Hmmmmm 

Congrats pretty cool deal structuring you have going...

I'd be interested in seeing how much these turnkey places cashflow and what the ROI is (being a turnkey it already has lower margins and very laxed estimates on vacancy/repairs/CapEx) after paying investors 8%, purchasing at market rate and at 100% financed. I have seen RE Nation spreadsheets and while that may be their real world experience I personally find many of their expense estimates very low - while only a "rule of thumb" their properties don't come close to touching the 1% rule.

Interesting angle that you plan to refinance at "reasonable" rates. What's a reasonable rate to you? The sub 3% rates are the lowest in history, I could see a 5-6% rate being the norm, but I would be careful planning to refinance at rates equal or lower to 4%. In order to get your monthly payment down you would have to refinance at a lower rate or a much lower mortgage balance (which means you are holding the property for a very very long time). On top of this, you would be using a DSCR loan with an adjustable rate for the majority of the properties? What's the plan when you have to refinance or pay off the property and the rate goes up?

What are the terms on the investors savings accounts? 8%/year for 30 years for a conventional loan? Seems like a no brainer for them. I give you 10k as a downpayment and you send me an $800 check per year for 30 years?

I think appreciation may be your main friend here and this seems to be a very long term 20+ year strategy, but it's a very neat idea at the same time.  


Agreed, I am not sure the math really adds up here curious to the actual numbers. If your original interest rate was 2.75% that's great, the rental rate I assume has gone up in almost two years but its likely you're only capitalizing on that once a year which is negated by taxes.

But if you're paying a 8% note and you're 100% leveraged, don't see how this cash flows unless it's an interest only deal then you're totally back end exposed and not gaining any equity when you do re-fi. Also, waiting to refinance to another 30 year term when rates come down is a time game, who says they ever come down what if this is considered "low"? And secondly doesn't refi usually require an appraisal. So if/when rates comes down, and your property gets re-evaluated higher, won't your new loan be bigger albeit at a lower rate?


 Well, let's look at the actual numbers.

9509 Briarcreek Drive, Oklahoma City, OK 73162

$225,000.00 purchase price

$225,000.00 appraisal at time of purchase

$58,936.60 total investor cash required to close (borrowed at 8%)

$1,765.00 monthly rent

8% management, another 8% total vacancy and maintenance, and with 15 properties this is a real vacancy and maintenance cost

$369.12 monthly taxes and insurance

$1,113.48 net operating income

5.94% cap rate

2.875% 30-year fixed mortgage

$395.68 monthly interest

$304.45 monthly principal

$413.35 net monthly cashflow

8.07% return on investor capital only counting cashflow

14.02% return on investor capital also including debt paydown

25.01% return on investor capital also including just 3% annual price growth.

I am clearly making far more that I pay investors in terms of the growth of my net worth, and with capital raised as savings accounts the interest capitalizes and is not a drain on my cashflow. When withdrawals occur, I raise more capital to replace it. I have no particular need to ever refinance this property, just keep acquiring more deals.

Appreciate the insight, but color me confused. I'm assuming you're paying investor over 30 years?

Purchase price: $225,000
Investor loan @ 8%: $59,000
Mortgage Loan @ 2.875%: $166,000
Investor Principal & Interest over 30 years: $734/mo
Mortgage Principle & Interest over 30 years: $689/mo
Taxes & Insurance: $369/mo
Total: $1,792
Rent: $1,765
Negative $27 of cash flow, without adding 8% vacancy and 8% property mgmt fees.


Post: Cash out refinance under LLC

V.G Jason
Posted
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Quote from @Erik Estrada:
Quote from @V.G Jason:
Quote from @Erik Estrada:
Quote from @V.G Jason:
Quote from @Erik Estrada:
Quote from @Dolphurs Hayes:

Hey I am currently getting closer to closing my first BRRR deal but I wanted advice on how ppl went about the cash out refinance step. Is it tougher to cash out refinance when the title is in LLC? Any tips on how to secure a bank loan under a LLC?


 What's the goal for the cash out? 

You could look into a DSCR loan as others mentioned but be aware that many of these are 30 yr fixed Principal and Interest, have 3-5 year prepayment penalties, and max LTV is at 75%.

There are a few other options that I am seeing work for most investors in this market. 5/1 ARM with fixed interest only for 5 years, rate and payment are much lower on these. 1 year bridge loan at 80% LTV, no prepayment penalty and interest only.

Correct me if I'm wrong, you gain no equity in Interest-Only options? So in 5 years when if I refinance, I'm refinancing for a new term, new appraisal which is now a larger PITI, I just paid interest for 5 years and now have a bigger mortgage after 5 years. Zero equity to show. Am i understanding IO loans right?

 You are paying interest on the current balance and not paying off any principal for 5 years. If your property appreciates during those 5 years you still could gain equity come time to do another cash out refinance through the new appraised value. If you decide to leverage that new equity then your balance will increase and could have a higher payment if interest rates are the same or higher. 

On top of that you can write off the interest as an expense come time to do your taxes. If your goal is to own your property outright then it wouldn’t make sense to ever refinance unless it’s for a shorter term. 


What are your goals? 

Appreciate the reply. Goal is pretty vanilla; buy & hold, CF & Appreciation. I guess a hard example would be really helpful. Say I loaned 75k for a property, put down 25k(25%). It's 10 year IO on a 30- year term(20 back years are fixed). Say after 10 years my property has appreciated & appraised to $125k, I gained zero equity thus far right?

If I refinance, my original equity stake(25%) is now worth more sure. So if I took a new, conventional 30 year loan. I now pay PITI on 30 years @ 75% of the new value and paid 10 years interest for cash flow arb if I did it right. My alternative is not to re-finance and pay 20yrs PITI @ 75% of old value. If it really appreciated a lot, that may make more sense.

I'm just not seeing the sense in IO options, except for cash flow arb & tax deductions(but you get tax deductions on interest anyways on any loan). If you have an example of how it makes sense, I'm game. It's possibly a good strategy to buy time, maybe?


 Hmmm, The loan amount is $75,000, you put $25,000 down, so your purchase price is $100,000, If I am understanding your scenario correctly. 

If the new appraised value is $125,000, You gained $25,000 in equity. If you were to refinance at 75% LTV you would net $18,750, subtracting the original $75,000 by the new loan amount, $93,750. That's assuming the max LTV is still at 75% for refinances, early this year you could do a bank statement at 85% LTV.

IO options make sense for the market we are currently in, since you are only paying interest on the loan, your monthly payment will be lower than if you got a 30 yr fixed DSCR loan. This is assuming you do not qualify for conventional financing of course.

Qualifying for a conventional investment property loan would make the most sense. 


If my new appraised value is $125,000. I didn't gain $25,000, I gained 25% in equity because IO payments don't increase my equity right?

 That's $6,250. I now own $31,250 and my new loan is $93,750 for my $125,000 house. 

So my new loan is now off of $93,750 as opposed to $75,000(original loan). I now have a new PITI off of $93,750(at new loan rates, subject to market) versus $75,000 off current interest rates if i had taken that DSCR. That doesn't really make sense unless the interest spread is significant, and makes less sense if my appreciation was super high.

It still makes no sense compared to any other option available. It'd make more sense to take the DSCR at current interest rates & re-finance in 10 years, now you at least got even more equity when you re-finance. You basically pay an option rate to re-finance later, but you're subject to the value of your house going up(creating a larger loan), new rates(subject to market), and guaranteed zero change in equity position.

Post: Asset Protection: Two Company Structure Questions

V.G Jason
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Quote from @Caleb Longino:

Not a lawyer or CPA. I would look into a Series LLC. I am not sure if your state offers them, however, it is essentially what you are looking for just in a cleaner package. We are in Texas and they are becoming more and more popular here. There is a Primary LLC which remains hollow and holds no assets, then each property gets it's own series, i.e. BP LLC would be the parent and BP LLC - Series 1 would be another LLC that holds a single property. Each series acts as its own LLC for legal purposes. You can get really far in the weeds on these and they are slightly confusing, our lawyers laid it our for us really well and that was the best direction for us to jump in. We also have a management company that manages only our properties, that is also setup as a different series under the same parent. Again, not sure if your state offers this option, but if they do, I would recommend you speak to your lawyer about it and see if its a good fit.


Series LLCs make sense to a degree. But if I'm buying a property in a state that does not recognize series LLCs, and the IRS doesn't view each series as a separate business designation how is that providing me the separation in the event I'm sued in that state? Now do all my assets in the series of LLC become exposed?

Also, has there been any case in which a series llc was sued in a real estate form? We still don't have precedent on this.

Post: Asset Protection: Two Company Structure Questions

V.G Jason
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Quote from @Allan C.:

@V.G Jason in all discussions I've had with lawyers they suggest that single-member LLCs effectively provide no protection. But you should spend the $ and talk to lawyers to form your own opinion. The WY LLC will provide anonymity if you set it up correctly, purchase properties with the correct vesting and obtain financing solely through the LLC.

The multi-layer administrative process is hard to maintain long term for majority of common people, hence why you see so much push back against this approach.


More or less, yes, if you do not keep a distance. If I buy a property here under an LLC, rent it out, and make my own fixes when a tenant needs a repair person, and then it blows up the house then yes I'm personally responsible. But if i'm always at distance, and in that example my property manager hires a repair man I won't be liable. People think it'll form no protection cause it's a pass thru entity but if you set up LLCs properly, only really charging orders can get you to cover things financially but you're never liable.

Post: Asset Protection: Two Company Structure Questions

V.G Jason
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Quote from @Allan C.:

@V.G Jason you didn’t mention if these are single member LLCs or multi-member where members are not related parties. It’s worth inquiring about these differences w.r.t protection if your approach is single-member.


 Single member LLCs, just me in it. 

Post: Asset Protection: Two Company Structure Questions

V.G Jason
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Quote from @Caroline Gerardo:

The lawyers are happy to receive  your money.

1. NonQm /hard money/ DSCR loans require paperwork and a human to guarantee. So you have to be a cash only or bitcoin buyer where your attorney has access to transfer and take the cash. To apply for a loan you have to talk to them, email paperwork, and be notarized. If you do this the note is a public record and its only a phone call to get your name.

2. How do you intend to open a bank account in a LLC? You go in person and they ask for your ID, which they keep a record plus the LLC papers. OOPS that doesn't work. You need to fly the the Caymans and open it there but a title company might not accept the foreign transfer. The Patriot Act  <lookup Patriot Act>    When you file all the many IRS taxes with your CPA (each LLC needs one) you cannot put your meals, travel, phone, office expenses as you might be audited and have to show all the receipts, then it shows your name...

3. Don't tell anyone don't expect your heirs to inherit as it's all secret and convoluted don't post on a public forum where your ISP is tracked don't bring your phone ever into the attorney office leave is miles away. Don't trust anything.

I could go on and on. 

All businesses have risks. Keep property in great condition, respond to complaints, get the highest insurance, be fair...

I think we're taking anonymity too far. I'll open a business checking account in the LLC, I'll get a DSCR loan under my LLC. Under my LLC, it'll be my name, i'll opt for anonymity that is provides. The world is too digital to escape everything, I'm trying to just keep myself a few layers deeper.

I can get a loan, etc., all under a LLC. I don't see any issues with what I'm presenting. Infact, I'm having more lawyers message me on the side it's what they advise for people that want asset protection. So I'm failing to see how this can't work.

Post: Asset Protection: Two Company Structure Questions

V.G Jason
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Quote from @Caroline Gerardo:

I have a WY LLC as I lived there.

Your layered plan only works if: 

1. you never get a loan (conversations, emails, paper documentation, insurance records can all be subpoenaed and the signature is you unless you give up all control to an attorney at $400 and hour to do everything) 

2. You have a staff accountant who sets up many offshore bank accounts and you never use a credit card and never write off any personal expenses.

3. You tell no one not even your children

4. You are not worried about triggering the IRS

Why is this if the lawyers say it is possible?

Post: Asset Protection: Two Company Structure Questions

V.G Jason
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Quote from @Mitchell Zoll:

Make sure to check the statutes of the states where you are going to operate. Some states have liability on the "owner" even if they use a "manager."  In this case, having multiple entities might just create two defendants (and two pools of insurance). 


 Understood. Off the top of your head, do you know which states these are?

Post: Using Influencers to Promote Your STR

V.G Jason
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Quote from @Nathan Gesner:
Quote from @Ken Boone:

I have never contacted one however I have been contacted by a few. They usually want a completely free extended stay.  The last one that contacted me wanted like two weeks and had over a million followers. It was a lady that was doing some broadcasting locally and was on only fans among the other main platforms.  For one thing I didn’t think her fan base was one I wanted to attract to my cabins and for the other thing I didn’t need the help.  


Only fans? Yeh, that's ending up in a porno shoot. You made the right choice.

Yeah for real. I'd pay her not to come by.

Post: Asset Protection: Two Company Structure Questions

V.G Jason
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Quote from @Jason Marino:

Hi V.G,

What you are describing by using 2 LLCs is a common method in asset protection and functions fairly well. The idea is to separate the liability of interacting (for example in contracts and Leases) from the liability of owning an asset. What you would do to maintain the anonymity of your Operating Company is have a private contract between your Holding Company and the Operating Company that authorizes it to enter into Leases, contracts, advertise the property, and other actions on behalf of the Holding Company. This would allow the Operating Company to perform these interactions without the Holding Company needing to sign anything that other people would see.


This is exactly what I was looking for . @Becca F.  this is how it's set up for anonymity and full protection. So if you get sued, they sue the operating company not the holding company that actually owns the assets. 

Now, does the operating company have to create a new LLC per house in the state it operates in? And the holding company be the one that buys the actual house?