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All Forum Posts by: Josiah Sia

Josiah Sia has started 15 posts and replied 89 times.

Post: Starting out and things to do

Josiah SiaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Posts 91
  • Votes 30

@Keith Faulkner

Here's my plan, that I also wrote as a post on my bigger pockets blog and personal blog.

Year 1 - Decrease expenses. Set expectations for next 10 years with expenses and lifestyle. Start saving. Learn A LOT. Read, listen and watch everything I can. Start reaching out to PMs, REIs, Contractors, and Lenders. Ask a lot of questions. Write out rough drafts of systems and how I want to follow them. Do my best to offer all I can to bring value to others who could possibly help me as a mentor. 

Year 2 - Buy. Get my first deal under my belt. Get my feet wet and use my systems to try to make a deal work as smoothly as possible. Adjust systems as needed.  Continue to network.

Year 3 - Rinse and repeat Year 2 and scale up. SFH > MFH > Commercial/Apts. Continue to network.

Some people like to Point, Fire, Aim. I like to Point, Aim, Fire. But I don't like taking years to do it and I'm not scared of taking the dive. I just want to be somewhat educated and prepared. Hence the 1 year learning/saving/getting my ducks in a row with my family plan.

Good luck!

Post: New (soon to be) Investor from Abilene, Texas

Josiah SiaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Posts 91
  • Votes 30

@Kyle Jones - SA :)

Post: Can you BRRRR with financing, or just hard money/cash?

Josiah SiaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Posts 91
  • Votes 30
Originally posted by @Spencer Cornelia:

@Josiah Sia Having a HELOC of $140k is gold if your all-in cost for purchase and rehab is comfortably under $140k. The downside is that you will have a large monthly payment to cover the interest on the HELOC so you'll need to make sure that your primary income source is comfortably higher than your normal monthly living expenses plus the HELOC payment. The upside is that your spread is going to be pretty large since you won't have to account for points and origination fees that HML charge. Your monthly interest rate will also be much lower than a HML would charge.

I personally think you don't really learn this game by buying a turn-key investment.  The only lessons you can really learn are how to manage a property manager, if that.  Some of these turn-keys even provide the PM for you.  So are you looking to make a little cash?  Or are you looking to grow?

Even if you buy a great turn key property in a cash flow market, that $50k will net you like $4,500 in your first year.  To me, that's way too low of a return on all of your reserves.

I personally think all beginners should start with a small rehab project. You have enough to get a hard money loan. Network with wholesalers. You mentioned that you have interest in BRRR so I know you're interested in the rehab side of this game. What better way than to start a rehab project tomorrow.

I actually have a little side thing going where I want to try to convince my friend's family who doesn't live in one of their homes anymore for me to use it as a rehab project. I want to buy it from them cash and flip it. Not sure how that'll go but it'll be a good first time project for hopefully low cost. (for the property purchase anyway)

Do you know what the average interest is on a HELOC? You mention that the monthly payment on the HELOC will be large. What would the minimum payments be on a HELOC usually be? I need to look more into how this all works!

Post: New (soon to be) Investor from Abilene, Texas

Josiah SiaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Posts 91
  • Votes 30

Howdy @Kyle Jones! Welcome to BP. I'm in the same boat myself and trying to read and digest as much RE books as possible. I'm about 3/4ths through BRRRR and it's a GREAT book! Make sure to take a lot of notes on the systems parts as it really helps get things in gear for the author.

Have you attended any of the webinars here on BP? They've been pretty helpful but if you've read Brandon Turner's starting out book, then you've got it pretty much covered.

Good luck!

Post: Can you BRRRR with financing, or just hard money/cash?

Josiah SiaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Posts 91
  • Votes 30
Originally posted by @Mike Barry:

@Josiah Sia

It can be done I've been able to pull it off a few times, but like many others have said it really is best designed for cash paid deals for a number of reasons.

With that said don't be discouraged if your not in a position to pay cash give it a shot. Just keep in mind takes patience and persistence to find the right under market deal that can be financed! Also don't be disappointed if you're not able to pull your entire initial downpayment out. The best deals IMO are a those that cash flow well and can be bought with some equity potential.

Thanks for the advice Mike. Right now I'm trying to decide if I want to just jump in and get a "turn key" type investment under my belt so I can get my feet wet. Something with minimal renovations needed. Or to save up for 1-2 years to be able to do the whole BRRRR process as it was meant to be done.

Decisions decisions...  

Post: Can you BRRRR with financing, or just hard money/cash?

Josiah SiaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Posts 91
  • Votes 30

@Mike Zins - That's interesting. Is that a special type of loan that you do as a lender or is there a standard name for that type of loan? That sounds right on point with what you would want for BRRRR strategies!

@Lee S. - That's perfect! Good to know that it's working out for some others as well. Hoping this will be the tool I need to really add some gas to the fire. 

@Will Pritchett - Oh, that's another plan of attack. If a property isn't in TOO much distress but needs some TLC to get back its worth and increase its ARV, then a "low and slow" BRRRR sounds like a good tactic to have in the back pocket. Thanks for sharing Will!

@Michael Noto - That makes sense. Thanks for clarifying Michael. It's either too good that you can just conventional loan it and can't really BRRRR it well, or it's too distressed that you can't conventional loan and will need to use another financing method.

@Mark Sewell - Woah, I've never heard of a temp-to-perm loans. I'll definitely look into that. Is that something most banks/ credit unions do? Or is that more of a special plan they would have to create for an investor has a good deal presented? Also, GREAT advice on the starting point cash reserves. I'll definitely do that right NOW and adjust my starting point to allocate half to a "rainy day" scenario. I really appreciate that, thanks for looking out. 

Post: Can you BRRRR with financing, or just hard money/cash?

Josiah SiaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Posts 91
  • Votes 30
Originally posted by @Devin Hughes:

@Bob Daniels - I believe a HELOC is closer to a low interest credit card that can be used (partially or fully) paid off and used again. A home equity loan is the lump sum with the potential variable rate and such, right? I personally would go with the HELOC over the home equity loan so that it remains available. It also seems as though it would be a perfect finance source for the BRRRR method.

Yup! That's right! The Home Equity Loan is more a lump sum that you get as a second mortgage paid off over time, usually fixed interest if I recall.

The HELOC is more like a CC that I can use (but usually with a variable interest), pay off, use, pay off in usually a 10-15 year time frame. I think I have a new tool in my belt now! I'm excited.

Post: Can you BRRRR with financing, or just hard money/cash?

Josiah SiaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Posts 91
  • Votes 30
Originally posted by @Bob Daniels:

Money withdrawn on a heloc is yours to do with as you please.  Renovate your current kitchen, take the family to disneyland, gamble it away in vegas, or buy another investment property.  The choice is yours.  

Just make sure you know the details of your heloc. Some are variable APR and some are fixed, some have interest only repayments during the first 10 years, and then jumps up to fully amortizing over the next 20 years. This makes the repayment significantly higher once the 10yr mark passes and you don't want something like that to catch you off guard. Also many of the heloc's Ive seen have an early closure fee, if you repay the entire balance off within a 36 month period. So if you planned on refinancing your BRRRR to pay off your higher interest rate heloc, you could incur some extra fees unless you leave a small balance on the heloc until the 37th month.

Thank you Bob. That makes sense. I read about that too when I found out about HELOCs. Gotta make sure every bit of it is understood. Thanks for looking out.

Post: Can you BRRRR with financing, or just hard money/cash?

Josiah SiaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Posts 91
  • Votes 30
Originally posted by @Devin Hughes:

@Josiah Sia - Yes, that would work! David Greene talks about that in his BRRRR book as a creative method of financing. Also, I have heard many people on the podcast say that they went that route as well. That's a great tool to have available when you need it!

Excellent! Thank you for clarifying. I might just do something like that then and pay off my house early so I can borrow against it over and over. Sounds easier if I want to go fast as the hare but not really sonic the hedgehog fast. 

Post: Can you BRRRR with financing, or just hard money/cash?

Josiah SiaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • Posts 91
  • Votes 30

@Devin Hughes - thank you for the insight. That does make sense. Getting better deals with cash is always a leg up on getting the deal that you want, not the deal that you settle with.

@Bob Daniels - gotcha... that makes sense. Banks wouldn't let you do a conventional 5% on a trashed up area. I don't think they'll even loan on a house that inhabitable. 

What about if I have a paid off house and have a HELOC? Would that be something that could replace the hard money loans/ cash needed?

I'm not 100% knowledgeable on HELOC's but if I have a $200,000 home paid off, and get a HELOC of 70% then I could essentially have a $140,000 line of credit to use to buy and rehab, then refinance and pay back my HELOC, rinse and repeat? Am I missing something with this train of thought, or is that essentially how it would work?