Hi @Anthony Then, I'm a newer investor as well, bought my first property last year in December, and it was the best financial decision I ever made. My mortgage is $534/month, I rent out the house to two soldiers so I get a premium on rent by renting by room (plus I'm in touch with their HR department on base for quicker tenant placement, and if they act a fool I have direct contact with their Commanding Officer - I am 100% not afraid to be a tattle tale on them!). I cash flow $541/month after all my expenses, and I'm currently running a 44% ROI in the first year. This is only taking into account the cash flow, not the other forms of wealth creation below, which would further add to my ROI. It also is near completely passive since I have property management in place. I just put my second property under contract on Monday!
@Joe Villeneuve I respectfully disagree with your points about stocks making exponential returns. We've all seen charts where they show that stocks make that "hockey stick curve" in 30-40 years that encourage us to invest in the stock market and our retirement accounts. I think we can agree though that none of us want to wait 30-40 years to make exponential returns, and perhaps this is what you're getting at and where we find common ground.
Back to Anthony, keep in mind that real estate is just one part of investing. There's no reason why you can't do both stock investing and real estate investing for the purpose of diversification. Who's to say that you can't buy a rental property, and use the cash flow to supplement your stock portfolio? That's my strategy, I hold a larger stock portfolio in index funds to accelerate growth, and monitor deals to purchase. When I find a good deal, I cash out stocks, do the deal, put my capital back into stocks after refinancing (see BRRRR below), then use the cash flow to accelerate the stock portfolio growth again. If anyone says putting the cash in stocks is risky - they're wrong. Stocks are more volatile than real estate, bonds, or cash. Not more risky - a post for a different day.
The huge benefit with REI is that you're getting a lot of different forms of wealth creation through real estate investing:
1) Cash Flow - How much is left over after expenses. Cash in your pocket either for reinvestment or lifestyle.
2) Appreciation - How much a property increases in value each year, generally 3.2% or inflation rates. So if you have a 100,000 house, it will likely appreciate to $103,200 in Year 2. This is just "icing on the cake" and the more speculative part of real estate investing. Most investors would tell you not to invest for the purpose of appreciation, because of its speculative nature.
3) Debt Paydown - How much you're paying down the mortgage each month. It can't really be easily used for purchasing purposes, but attributes still to your net worth.
4) Depreciation - Contrary to appreciation (the market value of your home), you can depreciate your asset each year for 27.5 years on your taxes. So that $103,200, well you only have to pay taxes $97,000(ish) on your property and the income you've made against it. This one is a little tricky, and I might be wrong on the mechanics actually. Check with your CPA.
5) Value Add Opportunities - Finding opportunities in a home to make it worth much more than what you bought it and repaired it for. For example, you buy a 2 bed 2 bath house for 50k, then put 25k worth of work into it (new kitchen, floors, paint, add a bedroom, etc.), so now its a 3 bed, 2 bath house worth 100k. You just created an additional 25k in equity, plus you can refinance the house with a 75% Loan to value, so you get back all your capital back out. This is called the BRRRR method, and while it requires a little more work, it allows you to recycle your money faster. This is what I'm doing with the property I put under contract this week.
I also really encourage you on whatever investing journey you take. Don't let the 9-5 discourage you, this entire site's targeted audience is the average joe making 50,000/year (give or take), who wants to be financially free quicker. Of course there are very veteran investors here, but a lot of them started in the same shoes as us. I'm also a 9-5er, trying to get financially free. Subscribe to the forums, listen to podcasts, watch Youtube videos on the subject, decide if it's right for you.I'm sure you'll pick what's best for your needs.
Best Regards,
Tucker Cummings