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All Forum Posts by: Juan Pardo

Juan Pardo has started 2 posts and replied 196 times.

Post: Investing in Tulum, Mexico

Juan PardoPosted
  • Posts 201
  • Votes 118
Originally posted by @Yan Wang:

Be very careful! I bot one in Tulum and just got title deed this week. It was a long way. I started to regret about the purchase decision I made almost immediately after I signed the contract. If you really want to buy, I would suggest only working with large renowned developer. Mexico real estate is a cash market, a 2-bed condo in Tulum usually sale for ~200k. If you ask me today, I would use that cash to invest in Florida. At least you have peace of mind not having to worry about being scammed by your lawyer, real estate agent and the developer....

Yan Wang, thanks for sharing your experience with us. How long did it take for the development project to be completed? How much time elapsed since you started paying for the property at a pre-development stage until you were handed the title deed?

Originally posted by @Diane G.:

In 2012, I bought a SFH for $360K from Bank of America, the previous owner bought it in 2004 for $510K and watched the price go up to $700K, before it tanked....

What I learned is chasing is risky and patience will be rewarded, even if you have to wait 8 years..... Lol

Patience is important. For me it is better to find a really good deal (meaning price way below market), renting the property for a few years and then selling it, instead of chasing quick flips, or following the cashflow mantra.

I don't really see any reason to rush and purchase properties when prices are hitting 8 year highs

This week I attended a conference call with the CEO of a big airline in Europe, who defined the current market as «a rollercoaster», impossible to predict, and gave a grim outlook of the current situation of air traffic and the airline industry..

When people don't fly or travel, aircraft manufacturers don't make money, carmakers lower production, rental car companies go bankrupt, car sales go down, and people are being fired by millions.. maybe it's the time to be patient

Even oil traded at negative prices just a few months ago! And now petrol comsumption is still very low..

Originally posted by @Jack Hou:

Hey all!

First time post but I have been following BP for quite some time. I'm facing this dilemma of whether or not I should hold on to my million dollar, unrealistically tiny town house. Here's the situation:  

Situation

Own a townhouse since 2016, in the booming silicon valley town - Sunnyvale. Mortgage is 90% paid off. Seen the peak appreciation 2 years ago where my gain would be close to 40%, now it's came down to 30-ish% and dropping. The property was meant to attract young tech workers with <1 kids, however given the new COVID remote work situation there seems to be less need to live "close" to work

Strategy 

The play has always been holding it and generate cash flow once as we move out to a larger space and better school house in 2021. Was betting on the continue tech growth in the area for future appreciation as well. I have a full time job so my effort in RE is always somewhat secondary / passive, not looking at strategy as sell it and obtain 3 BRRR.

Questions

- Do you guys see the housing price in bay area evens out with the remote work future? Understand this can be total opinion but it's ok.

- Is sell now the best way to maximize the gain? Or would you recommend holding and generating cash flow as everything in the bay area seem to have generous return long term. 

- What's your play for the next 6 - 18 months? Banking on the dip and enter the market? Would love to hear some thoughts! 

    Appreciate the feedback and looking forward to the discussion! 

    If you have accumulated a good profit on that property maybe this is a good opportunity to sell it now and, taking into account prices are dropping, buy some other property in a year or two at a better price. 

    It is likely that the economy continues deteriorating.

    Just my two cents on the economic outlook. Some of the world's biggest industries are going to suffer for at least two more years, and maybe more, particularly aviation and carmaking. Regarding aviation, traffic is at around -50%, Boeing is having new problems now related to the 787, and there is the never ending fight about subsidies and state aid alledgedly received by either Boeing or Airbus.

    Petrol demand han rebounded even less than forecasted due to an increase of new COVID cases.

    People who used to commute are teleworking and not using their cars, and relocating to less expensive areas, where they can afford larger properties that are also cheaper.

    The tech industry will do well, only if it is not regulated before, submitted to antitrust measures or to more adverse taxation. This has been discussed for years and years and at some point needs to be done.  

    Originally posted by @Account Closed:

    Just got this in the mail, an advertisement from MontrealHouseBuyer.ca

    They're offering cash to buy your house. I'm trying to understand what's the angle here. 

    Are they basically buying properties off of desperate people for -10, 20% under market value ? It's seems hard to believe that anyone will want to sell their home under market value, especially in times like this where it's a seller's market, and people are paying above the market value in most cases (At least here in my city: Montreal, Canada). 

    What am I missing here, what's the angle, what's the catch ?

    Some companies do this all the time with cars. It can be a strategy for money laundering.

    Originally posted by @Ruth C.:
    Originally posted by @Joe Seegers:

    but their are some that just blow you off about payment plans or workouts.them are the ones we should be allowed to evict.have 2 tenants set to receive gov help for full rent,they were just to lazy to go the appt with gov person.lucky was able to evict just intime.

    Yes. This is what ticks me off about the eviction ban. It doesn't make a difference between tenants who truly might have had issues and the ones who are just bums and leeches and refuse to pay. My parents' tenants have nothing to do with COVID. They were engaging in fraud and trying to make my disabled parents, me and my sister a party to it. When we had had enough, they were served in February and never left. They stopped paying rent out of spite (for not helping them defraud the government) and then exploited the eviction moratorium.

    I have tried contacting various agencies, politicians, the media and nobody--like I said--cares. And they treat me condescendingly or dismissively or give me the runaround or don't respond to my calls. I even had a woman from the Department of Aging (to report Elder Abuse) suggest to me that I go seek counseling (because of how obviously agitated I was by what was going on), as in, "Aw, you poor little thing. You sound unreasonably angry and upset. You're obviously crazy."

    Thank God the worst thing I am dealing with right now are non-paying tenants, but imagine if I were in a totally different scenario in which this crazy couple decided to set the place on fire out of rage for not helping the undocumented wife with her papers or allow the previous tenants to move back into our second apartment. What then? Too bad, so sad? 

    Politicians only care about voters not about people. They only care about your vote. 

    Originally posted by @Jon Schwartz:
    Originally posted by @Juan Pardo:
    Originally posted by @Jon Schwartz:
    Originally posted by @Juan Pardo:
    Originally posted by @Jon Schwartz:
    Originally posted by @Gavin D.:

    @Jon Schwartz  Oh... Wow... Ok.  So instead of tearing down that whole thing....Im going to point out the most obvious oversight... 
    You stated 100k is 25% down.  
    If he follows your plan, it means he is not only going to put his money in a
    "non-interest" bearing,
    non-early withdrawable,
    non FDIC insured,
    game of risk roulette with
    yearly "in-game" spending requirements for scheduled maintenance costs,
    an "out of state" renters rights water heater repair concierge premium,
    "4 months same as burned cash" eviction moratorium,
    and carries a "non-reimbursable" tenant hunt cashflow loss during game vacancies
    and last but not least, a profit reduction coefficient of negative (300k * ((mortgage interest rate) +(2nd home interest rate modifier))...Aka interest on a 300k loan.

    Interesting...                                                                                        

     Wow, taking some big swings there, Gavin. I love it! I love the energy.

    Let me address your points specifically and, in the process, make my argument more clear and try to understand what in the world you're talking about.

    You stated 100k is 25% down.

    Actually, the original poster asked about using $100K for down payments, and I'm using the standard, conservative 25% down for non-owner-occupied residential property.

    If he follows your plan, it means he is not only going to put his money in a
    "non-interest" bearing,
    non-early withdrawable,
    non FDIC insured,

    Gavin, you appear to be describing a savings account here. The best rate I can find for an interest-bearing, liquid, FDIC-insured savings account is 1% (source: https://www.bankrate.com/banki...). Are you suggesting the original poster should put his $100K into a savings account? That's only going to yield $1000 in cashflow per year -- and he'll only get that much if he doesn't withdraw any funds. That's an awfully conservative approach! Are you aware of any real estate investment vehicles that bear interest, are liquid, and are FDIC-insured? If so, let us know!!

    game of risk roulette with

    Game of risk roulette? How do you mean? Are you saying that expecting appreciation gains is playing risk roulette? Since 1975, the Los Angeles MSA has achieve a longterm average appreciation rate of 6.7% according to the FHFA home price index. Here's the chart:

    https://fred.stlouisfed.org/se...

    In my example, I was accounting for an average appreciation rate of 5%. So I was being conservative by LA standards! I was also using a Midwest cash-on-cash return of 15% -- which I think is aggressive if the original poster is trying to run his portfolio from Hong Kong. Perhaps appreciation is uncommon in your town, but in Los Angeles, where we're surrounded by ocean on two sides and mountains on the other two, it's a fact of life. It won't be a consistent 6.7% each year, but jeez, this ain't Indianapolis!

    yearly "in-game" spending requirements for scheduled maintenance costs,
    an "out of state" renters rights water heater repair concierge premium,

    I should have been more clear: in my example, when I said the appreciating property would have no cashflow, I meant no positive or negative cashflow. In other words, the income from the property covers all expenses, including property management and mortgage and capex reserves, but doesn't deliver a cent of cashflow beyond that. These properties exist in LA. Folks outside of California seem to think that appreciation is only possible on properties that have negative cashflow, or that properties in California only produce negative cashflow. Such is not the case; I don't buy anything with negative cashflow. So these maintenance costs are accounted for in my scenario.

    "4 months same as burned cash" eviction moratorium,

    You've probably heard by now that the CDC has ordered a national eviction moratorium (source: https://www.cdc.gov/coronaviru...), so this dilemma exists in any scenario. But let's address this, anyway. Our Los Angeles property would need a GRM of, say, 16 to be cashflow neutral. That means four months of rent would be $10,416. That's not enough to tip the scales; appreciation still wins.

    and carries a "non-reimbursable" tenant hunt cashflow loss during game vacancies

    Vacancy is accounted for in the cashflow neutral proposition, though I will take this moment to point out that LA has one of the lowest vacancy rates in the country. It was 4% pre-COVID, and with COVID and the unprecedented unemployment in LA right now, we're at about 6.5%. The national average pre-COVID, FYI, was 9%.

    and last but not least, a profit reduction coefficient of negative (300k * ((mortgage interest rate) +(2nd home interest rate modifier))...Aka interest on a 300k loan.

    Again, the debt service is accounted for in the cashflow neutral proposition. And anyway, both scenarios carried the same interest cost, so they negate each other. But here's my question, Gavin: are you against leverage? Are you arguing that the original poster is best served by buying a property in cash?

    Let me expand that question: what are you proposing, Gavin? The oversights you pointed out where not oversights at all. (I should mention that the cashflowing property carried the same assumptions: that expenses, debt service, and vacancy were accounted for in the 15% cash-on-cash). What's your suggestion for the original poster?

    Also, what's the argument behind your post? It seems to boil down to your not liking appreciating assets. Is that right?

    Best,

    Jon

    What would be your risk assesment about maximum drawdown in LA?

    If things don't go as expected how much value could a property in LA lose over a 5-year period?

    Juan,

    What do you mean by "maximum drawdown"? I'm not familiar with that term.

    The worst five-year period in LA was 2006-2011, during which time median home prices dropped 35%. It's worth noting that rents only dropped a few percentage points over that same period.

    Jon

    Thanks for your answer. So we could be looking at an average -35% if things did not work out..

    It is a term used to get an idea of the risk that an investment, usually in the stock markets, entails..

    «A maximum drawdown (MDD) is the maximum observed loss from a peak to a trough of a portfolio, before a new peak is attained. Maximum drawdown is an indicator of downside risk over a specified time period»

    Juan,

    Thanks for sharing that term with me! It sounds like you're transitioning from equities to real estate; is that correct? The real estate market has some significant differences that you should be aware of (for example, liquid markets move fast and illiquid markets move slow; liquid markets lead the general economy and illiquid markets lag it).

    Also, that -35% is definitely not average; it's the worst drop in history. I'm actually gearing up to do a thorough appreciation analysis of Los Angeles and other major MSA in the country. I'm looking for exactly what you asked about: what's the best case, worst case, average case, and median case for 5-, 10-, and 20-year holds in different markets. Is the potential gain symmetrical to the potential loss? Etc., etc., etc. PM me if you're interested in getting the numbers I find.

    Best,

    Jon

    Hi Jon,

    I said "average drop of -35%" as that would be a ballpark figure for the overall LA market, according to your data, but risk could be different taking into account the particular features of a property, its specific location etc

    Many concepts from the stock market can be applied to real estate investing, like volatility, maximum drawdown, etc.. it is possible to get an idea of what those figures may be for a particular market observing historical data. 

    However, in order to get the best data available one has to be a player in the market and know the historical off market prices, and also the prices at which distressed property can be bought (usually for prices way below what is publicly offered). In many countries there are deals that are closed "offline", meaning that absolutely no data about those deals will be public, let alone be on the Internet.

    Best,

    Juan

    Originally posted by @Jon Schwartz:
    Originally posted by @Juan Pardo:
    Originally posted by @Jon Schwartz:
    Originally posted by @Gavin D.:

    @Jon Schwartz  Oh... Wow... Ok.  So instead of tearing down that whole thing....Im going to point out the most obvious oversight... 
    You stated 100k is 25% down.  
    If he follows your plan, it means he is not only going to put his money in a
    "non-interest" bearing,
    non-early withdrawable,
    non FDIC insured,
    game of risk roulette with
    yearly "in-game" spending requirements for scheduled maintenance costs,
    an "out of state" renters rights water heater repair concierge premium,
    "4 months same as burned cash" eviction moratorium,
    and carries a "non-reimbursable" tenant hunt cashflow loss during game vacancies
    and last but not least, a profit reduction coefficient of negative (300k * ((mortgage interest rate) +(2nd home interest rate modifier))...Aka interest on a 300k loan.

    Interesting...                                                                                        

     Wow, taking some big swings there, Gavin. I love it! I love the energy.

    Let me address your points specifically and, in the process, make my argument more clear and try to understand what in the world you're talking about.

    You stated 100k is 25% down.

    Actually, the original poster asked about using $100K for down payments, and I'm using the standard, conservative 25% down for non-owner-occupied residential property.

    If he follows your plan, it means he is not only going to put his money in a
    "non-interest" bearing,
    non-early withdrawable,
    non FDIC insured,

    Gavin, you appear to be describing a savings account here. The best rate I can find for an interest-bearing, liquid, FDIC-insured savings account is 1% (source: https://www.bankrate.com/banki...). Are you suggesting the original poster should put his $100K into a savings account? That's only going to yield $1000 in cashflow per year -- and he'll only get that much if he doesn't withdraw any funds. That's an awfully conservative approach! Are you aware of any real estate investment vehicles that bear interest, are liquid, and are FDIC-insured? If so, let us know!!

    game of risk roulette with

    Game of risk roulette? How do you mean? Are you saying that expecting appreciation gains is playing risk roulette? Since 1975, the Los Angeles MSA has achieve a longterm average appreciation rate of 6.7% according to the FHFA home price index. Here's the chart:

    https://fred.stlouisfed.org/se...

    In my example, I was accounting for an average appreciation rate of 5%. So I was being conservative by LA standards! I was also using a Midwest cash-on-cash return of 15% -- which I think is aggressive if the original poster is trying to run his portfolio from Hong Kong. Perhaps appreciation is uncommon in your town, but in Los Angeles, where we're surrounded by ocean on two sides and mountains on the other two, it's a fact of life. It won't be a consistent 6.7% each year, but jeez, this ain't Indianapolis!

    yearly "in-game" spending requirements for scheduled maintenance costs,
    an "out of state" renters rights water heater repair concierge premium,

    I should have been more clear: in my example, when I said the appreciating property would have no cashflow, I meant no positive or negative cashflow. In other words, the income from the property covers all expenses, including property management and mortgage and capex reserves, but doesn't deliver a cent of cashflow beyond that. These properties exist in LA. Folks outside of California seem to think that appreciation is only possible on properties that have negative cashflow, or that properties in California only produce negative cashflow. Such is not the case; I don't buy anything with negative cashflow. So these maintenance costs are accounted for in my scenario.

    "4 months same as burned cash" eviction moratorium,

    You've probably heard by now that the CDC has ordered a national eviction moratorium (source: https://www.cdc.gov/coronaviru...), so this dilemma exists in any scenario. But let's address this, anyway. Our Los Angeles property would need a GRM of, say, 16 to be cashflow neutral. That means four months of rent would be $10,416. That's not enough to tip the scales; appreciation still wins.

    and carries a "non-reimbursable" tenant hunt cashflow loss during game vacancies

    Vacancy is accounted for in the cashflow neutral proposition, though I will take this moment to point out that LA has one of the lowest vacancy rates in the country. It was 4% pre-COVID, and with COVID and the unprecedented unemployment in LA right now, we're at about 6.5%. The national average pre-COVID, FYI, was 9%.

    and last but not least, a profit reduction coefficient of negative (300k * ((mortgage interest rate) +(2nd home interest rate modifier))...Aka interest on a 300k loan.

    Again, the debt service is accounted for in the cashflow neutral proposition. And anyway, both scenarios carried the same interest cost, so they negate each other. But here's my question, Gavin: are you against leverage? Are you arguing that the original poster is best served by buying a property in cash?

    Let me expand that question: what are you proposing, Gavin? The oversights you pointed out where not oversights at all. (I should mention that the cashflowing property carried the same assumptions: that expenses, debt service, and vacancy were accounted for in the 15% cash-on-cash). What's your suggestion for the original poster?

    Also, what's the argument behind your post? It seems to boil down to your not liking appreciating assets. Is that right?

    Best,

    Jon

    What would be your risk assesment about maximum drawdown in LA?

    If things don't go as expected how much value could a property in LA lose over a 5-year period?

    Juan,

    What do you mean by "maximum drawdown"? I'm not familiar with that term.

    The worst five-year period in LA was 2006-2011, during which time median home prices dropped 35%. It's worth noting that rents only dropped a few percentage points over that same period.

    Jon

    Thanks for your answer. So we could be looking at an average -35% if things did not work out..

    It is a term used to get an idea of the risk that an investment, usually in the stock markets, entails..

    «A maximum drawdown (MDD) is the maximum observed loss from a peak to a trough of a portfolio, before a new peak is attained. Maximum drawdown is an indicator of downside risk over a specified time period»

    Originally posted by @Jon Schwartz:
    Originally posted by @Gavin D.:

    @Jon Schwartz  Oh... Wow... Ok.  So instead of tearing down that whole thing....Im going to point out the most obvious oversight... 
    You stated 100k is 25% down.  
    If he follows your plan, it means he is not only going to put his money in a
    "non-interest" bearing,
    non-early withdrawable,
    non FDIC insured,
    game of risk roulette with
    yearly "in-game" spending requirements for scheduled maintenance costs,
    an "out of state" renters rights water heater repair concierge premium,
    "4 months same as burned cash" eviction moratorium,
    and carries a "non-reimbursable" tenant hunt cashflow loss during game vacancies
    and last but not least, a profit reduction coefficient of negative (300k * ((mortgage interest rate) +(2nd home interest rate modifier))...Aka interest on a 300k loan.

    Interesting...                                                                                        

     Wow, taking some big swings there, Gavin. I love it! I love the energy.

    Let me address your points specifically and, in the process, make my argument more clear and try to understand what in the world you're talking about.

    You stated 100k is 25% down.

    Actually, the original poster asked about using $100K for down payments, and I'm using the standard, conservative 25% down for non-owner-occupied residential property.

    If he follows your plan, it means he is not only going to put his money in a
    "non-interest" bearing,
    non-early withdrawable,
    non FDIC insured,

    Gavin, you appear to be describing a savings account here. The best rate I can find for an interest-bearing, liquid, FDIC-insured savings account is 1% (source: https://www.bankrate.com/banki...). Are you suggesting the original poster should put his $100K into a savings account? That's only going to yield $1000 in cashflow per year -- and he'll only get that much if he doesn't withdraw any funds. That's an awfully conservative approach! Are you aware of any real estate investment vehicles that bear interest, are liquid, and are FDIC-insured? If so, let us know!!

    game of risk roulette with

    Game of risk roulette? How do you mean? Are you saying that expecting appreciation gains is playing risk roulette? Since 1975, the Los Angeles MSA has achieve a longterm average appreciation rate of 6.7% according to the FHFA home price index. Here's the chart:

    https://fred.stlouisfed.org/se...

    In my example, I was accounting for an average appreciation rate of 5%. So I was being conservative by LA standards! I was also using a Midwest cash-on-cash return of 15% -- which I think is aggressive if the original poster is trying to run his portfolio from Hong Kong. Perhaps appreciation is uncommon in your town, but in Los Angeles, where we're surrounded by ocean on two sides and mountains on the other two, it's a fact of life. It won't be a consistent 6.7% each year, but jeez, this ain't Indianapolis!

    yearly "in-game" spending requirements for scheduled maintenance costs,
    an "out of state" renters rights water heater repair concierge premium,

    I should have been more clear: in my example, when I said the appreciating property would have no cashflow, I meant no positive or negative cashflow. In other words, the income from the property covers all expenses, including property management and mortgage and capex reserves, but doesn't deliver a cent of cashflow beyond that. These properties exist in LA. Folks outside of California seem to think that appreciation is only possible on properties that have negative cashflow, or that properties in California only produce negative cashflow. Such is not the case; I don't buy anything with negative cashflow. So these maintenance costs are accounted for in my scenario.

    "4 months same as burned cash" eviction moratorium,

    You've probably heard by now that the CDC has ordered a national eviction moratorium (source: https://www.cdc.gov/coronaviru...), so this dilemma exists in any scenario. But let's address this, anyway. Our Los Angeles property would need a GRM of, say, 16 to be cashflow neutral. That means four months of rent would be $10,416. That's not enough to tip the scales; appreciation still wins.

    and carries a "non-reimbursable" tenant hunt cashflow loss during game vacancies

    Vacancy is accounted for in the cashflow neutral proposition, though I will take this moment to point out that LA has one of the lowest vacancy rates in the country. It was 4% pre-COVID, and with COVID and the unprecedented unemployment in LA right now, we're at about 6.5%. The national average pre-COVID, FYI, was 9%.

    and last but not least, a profit reduction coefficient of negative (300k * ((mortgage interest rate) +(2nd home interest rate modifier))...Aka interest on a 300k loan.

    Again, the debt service is accounted for in the cashflow neutral proposition. And anyway, both scenarios carried the same interest cost, so they negate each other. But here's my question, Gavin: are you against leverage? Are you arguing that the original poster is best served by buying a property in cash?

    Let me expand that question: what are you proposing, Gavin? The oversights you pointed out where not oversights at all. (I should mention that the cashflowing property carried the same assumptions: that expenses, debt service, and vacancy were accounted for in the 15% cash-on-cash). What's your suggestion for the original poster?

    Also, what's the argument behind your post? It seems to boil down to your not liking appreciating assets. Is that right?

    Best,

    Jon

    What would be your risk assesment about maximum drawdown in LA?

    If things don't go as expected how much value could a property in LA lose over a 5-year period?

    Post: Need help finding owner of property!

    Juan PardoPosted
    • Posts 201
    • Votes 118

    Are there any data privacy laws in the US?

    I would be worried if information regarding my taxes or my properties was scattered all over the place and distributed through iPhone apps...

    Originally posted by @Linda Lo:

    Oil painting (sold a few), playing the piano, reading/learning(I am curious and passionate about learning just about anything), traveling (traved across South America by myself for a whole year!), eating good food (I am a foodie), recently growing avocado trees from seeds (eating lots of Wholefood market organic avocados at home since restaurants were closed due to the Pandemic.)  I now ended up with 4 baby avocado trees at my place! Lol

    Interesting hobbies! I also like oil painting.. and cycling